Search Publications

ISOPHOT boosts dust masses in spiral galaxies
Bibcode: 1998A&A...331L...9K

Siebenmorgen, R.; Chini, R.; Zota, V. +1 more

We report photometry with ISO between 60 and 200 -um of six galaxies. Three of them are active and the extension of their spectra beyond the IRAS bands up to 200 -um confirms our previous conception that most of the dust there is warm and has a fairly uniform temperature of phantom {0}im30K. In the other three galaxies which are inactive, we detec…

1998 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 52
Type II radio emissions in the frequency range from 1-14 MHz associated with the April 7, 1997 solar event
DOI: 10.1029/98GL00706 Bibcode: 1998GeoRL..25.2501K

St. Cyr, O. C.; Thompson, B. J.; Kaiser, M. L. +4 more

We present an analysis of radio emissions associated with the April 7, 1997 solar eruptive event. The event consisted of a filament disappearance, a complex two-phase coronal mass ejection (CME), and a C6.9, 2N flare. At the same time, intermittent type II radio emissions in the frequency range 1-10 MHz, corresponding to an altitude range of 2-15 …

1998 Geophysical Research Letters
SOHO 52
The LMC distance modulus from HIPPARCOS RR Lyrae and classical Cepheid data
DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.astro-ph/9805215 Bibcode: 1998A&A...335L..81L

Luri, X.; Figueras, F.; Torra, J. +2 more

The LM method \cite{luri96}, designed to exploit the Hipparcos data to obtain luminosity calibrations, is applied to derive luminosity calibrations for RR Lyrae and classical Cepheids. From these calibrations the distance to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is estimated. The distance moduli provided by the two calibrations are in good agreement, g…

1998 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 52
The fine structure of the Pleiades luminosity function and pre-main sequence evolution
Bibcode: 1998A&A...332..575B

Meusinger, H.; Piskunov, A. E.; Schilbach, E. +2 more

The luminosity function (LF) of the Pleiades cluster stars was constructed for the study of the LF fine structure related to pre-MS stellar evolution. Theoretical luminosity functions based on present-day pre-MS and MS stellar models were constructed and compared with observations. We tested both power- and log-normal laws describing the cluster s…

1998 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 52
WFPC2 Studies of the Crab Nebula. II. Ionization Structure of the Crab Filaments
DOI: 10.1086/306078 Bibcode: 1998ApJ...504..344S

Ballester, Gilda E.; Crisp, David; Holtzman, Jon A. +15 more

Narrowband images of the Crab Nebula taken with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) WFPC2 show the morphology and ionization structure of the filaments in great detail. At HST resolution, low- and high-ionization emission from filaments in the Crab differ in two complementary respects. First, low-ionization emission is found to be concentrated in ver…

1998 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 52
The Problem of HIPPARCOS Distances to Open Clusters. II. Constraints from Nearby Field Stars
DOI: 10.1086/306073 Bibcode: 1998ApJ...504..192S

Stauffer, John R.; Pinsonneault, Marc H.; Soderblom, David R. +4 more

This paper examines the discrepancy between distances to nearby open clusters as determined by parallaxes from Hipparcos compared to traditional main-sequence fitting. The biggest difference is seen for the Pleiades, and our hypothesis is that if the Hipparcos distance to the Pleiades is correct, then similar subluminous zero-age main-sequence (ZA…

1998 The Astrophysical Journal
Hipparcos 52
Models of the ISO 3-µm Reflection Spectrum of Jupiter
DOI: 10.1006/icar.1998.6013 Bibcode: 1998Icar..136....1B

Feuchtgruber, H.; Drossart, P.; Knacke, R. F. +3 more

A spectrum of Jupiter in the 3-µm region obtained with the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) shows evidence for the long-sought spectral signature of NH3ice particles in the jovian atmosphere. We calculated Jupiter 3-µm reflection spectrum, including multiple scattering by spherical cloud particles. Models containing reflecti…

1998 Icarus
ISO 52
A Hubble Space Telescope Study of Extragalactic OB Associations
DOI: 10.1086/300424 Bibcode: 1998AJ....116..119B

Macri, Lucas M.; Gibson, Brad K.; Stetson, Peter B. +9 more

We present a study of OB associations, identified by objective means, in seven spiral galaxies observed with the Hubble Space Telescope as part of the Key Project on the distance scale. The properties of the associations, including their size distribution and average diameter, and the luminosity function of their brightest stars, do not vary signi…

1998 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 52
An Asymmetric Arcsecond Radio Jet from Circinus X-1
DOI: 10.1086/311660 Bibcode: 1998ApJ...506L.121F

Wu, Kinwah; van Paradijs, Jan; Fender, Robert +4 more

In observations with the Australia Telescope Compact Array, we have resolved the radio counterpart of the unusual X-ray binary Circinus X-1 into an asymmetric, extended structure on arcsecond scales. In order to quantify the asymmetry, we have redetermined as accurately as possible both the optical and radio coordinates of the source. The extended…

1998 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 52
The Intervening and Associated O VI Absorption-Line Systems in the Ultraviolet Spectrum of H1821+643
DOI: 10.1086/300222 Bibcode: 1998AJ....115..436S

Tripp, Todd M.; Savage, Blair D.; Lu, Limin

GHRS and FOS ultraviolet spectra of the bright QSO H1821+643 (m_V = 14.2, z_em = 0.297) reveal the presence of strong O vi lambdalambda1031.93, 1037.62 absorption systems at z_abs = 0.225 and 0.297, the latter being at the redshift of the QSO itself. Ground-based galaxy redshift measurements by us and others reveal two emission-line galaxies near …

1998 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 52