Search Publications

A machine-learning-based tool for open cluster membership determination in Gaia DR3
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202345952 Bibcode: 2023A&A...675A..68V

Castro-Ginard, A.; Jordi, C.; Casamiquela, L. +2 more

Context. Membership studies characterising open clusters (OCs) with Gaia data - most of them using Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) - have so far been limited at the faint end to magnitude G = 18 due to astrometric uncertainties.
Aims: Our goal is to extend current OC membership lists with faint members and to characterise the low-mass end. These lo…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 15
Revealing AGNs through TESS variability
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad2530 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.525.5795T

Holoien, Thomas W. -S.; Vallely, Patrick J.; Auchettl, Katie +7 more

We used Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) data to identify 29 candidate active galactic nuclei (AGNs) through their optical variability. The high-cadence, high-precision TESS light curves present an opportunity for the identification of AGNs, including those not selected through other methods. Of the candidates, we found that 18 have ei…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 15
TOI-969: a late-K dwarf with a hot mini-Neptune in the desert and an eccentric cold Jupiter
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243879 Bibcode: 2023A&A...669A.109L

Deleuil, M.; Stassun, K.; Gandolfi, D. +62 more

Context. The current architecture of a given multi-planetary system is a key fingerprint of its past formation and dynamical evolution history. Long-term follow-up observations are key to complete their picture.
Aims: In this paper, we focus on the confirmation and characterization of the components of the TOI-969 planetary system, where TESS…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 15
Cepheid metallicity in the Leavitt law (C-MetaLL) survey - III. Simultaneous derivation of the Gaia parallax offset and period-luminosity-metallicity coefficients
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad440 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.520.4154M

Ripepi, V.; Molinaro, R.; Marconi, M. +7 more

Classical Cepheids (DCEPs) are the most important standard candles in the extra-galactic distance scale thanks to the period-luminosity ($\rm PL$), period-luminosity-colour ($\rm PLC$), and period-Wesenheit ($\rm PW$) relations that hold for these objects. The advent of the Gaia mission, and in particular the Early Data Release 3 (EDR3), provided …

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia eHST 15
Angular momentum transport by magnetic fields in main-sequence stars with Gamma Doradus pulsators
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346548 Bibcode: 2023A&A...677A...6M

Eggenberger, P.; Salmon, S. J. A. J.; Ekström, S. +2 more

Context. Asteroseismic studies show that cores of post-main-sequence stars rotate more slowly than theoretically predicted by stellar models with purely hydrodynamical transport processes. Recent studies of main-sequence stars, particularly Gamma Doradus (γ Dor) stars, have revealed the internal rotation rates for hundreds of stars, offering a cou…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 15
The Gaia-ESO Survey: Preparing the ground for 4MOST and WEAVE galactic surveys. Chemical evolution of lithium with machine learning
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202244765 Bibcode: 2023A&A...671A..61N

Gilmore, G.; Bayo, A.; Guiglion, G. +21 more

Context. With its origin coming from several sources (Big Bang, stars, cosmic rays) and given its strong depletion during its stellar lifetime, the lithium element is of great interest as its chemical evolution in the Milky Way is not well understood at present. To help constrain stellar and galactic chemical evolution models, numerous and precise…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 15
Coronal Heating Rate in the Slow Solar Wind
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ace112 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...955L...4T

Telloni, Daniele; Zank, Gary P.; Adhikari, Laxman +59 more

This Letter reports the first observational estimate of the heating rate in the slowly expanding solar corona. The analysis exploits the simultaneous remote and local observations of the same coronal plasma volume, with the Solar Orbiter/Metis and the Parker Solar Probe instruments, respectively, and relies on the basic solar wind magnetohydrodyna…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
SolarOrbiter 15
The Fast X-Ray Transient XRT 210423 and Its Host Galaxy
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acc184 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...948...91E

Bauer, F. E.; Dhillon, V. S.; Littlefair, S. P. +8 more

Fast X-ray Transients (FXTs) are X-ray flares with durations ranging from a few hundred seconds to a few hours. Possible origins include the tidal disruption of a white dwarf by an intermediate-mass black hole, a supernova shock breakout, or a binary neutron star merger. We present the X-ray light curve and spectrum as well as deep optical imaging…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 15
[O I] 6300 Å emission as a probe of external photoevaporation of protoplanetary discs
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac3467 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.518.5563B

Henney, W. J.; Haworth, Thomas J.; Ballabio, Giulia

We study the utility of the [O I] 6300 Å forbidden line for identifying and interpreting externally driven photoevaporative winds in different environments and at a range of distances. Thermally excited [O I] 6300 Å is a well-known tracer of inner disc winds, so any external contribution needs to be distinguishable. In external winds, the line is …

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 15
Phase-space Properties and Chemistry of the Sagittarius Stellar Stream Down to the Extremely Metal-poor ([Fe/H] ≲ -3) Regime
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acb694 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...946...66L

Lee, Young Sun; Chiappini, Cristina; Limberg, Guilherme +6 more

In this work, we study the phase-space and chemical properties of the Sagittarius (Sgr) stream, the tidal tails produced by the ongoing destruction of the Sgr dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy, focusing on its very metal-poor (VMP; [Fe/H] < -2) content. We combine spectroscopic and astrometric information from SEGUE and Gaia EDR3, respectively, wi…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 15