Search Publications

The eclipsing massive X-ray binary M 33 X-7: New X-ray observations and optical identification
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034081 Bibcode: 2004A&A...413..879P

Pietsch, W.; Haberl, F.; Ehle, M. +3 more

The eclipsing X-ray binary M 33 X-7 was in the field of view during several observations of our XMM-Newton M 33 survey and in the archival Chandra observation 1730 which cover a large part of the 3.45 d orbital period. We detect emission of M 33 X-7 during eclipse and a soft X-ray spectrum o…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 37
XMM-Newton probes the stellar population in Chamaeleon I South
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040202 Bibcode: 2004A&A...423.1029S

Neuhäuser, R.; Micela, G.; Stelzer, B.

We report on a 30 ks XMM-Newton observation of the central region of the Cha I star forming cloud. The field includes a substantial fraction of the known pre-main-sequence population of Cha I South, including all thirteen known very-low mass Hα emitters. We detect two bona-fide brown dwarfs (spectral types M 7.5 and M 8) and seven Hα emitting obje…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 37
A two-dimensional Alfvén wave-driven solar wind model with proton temperature anisotropy
DOI: 10.1029/2003JA010313 Bibcode: 2004JGRA..109.7103L

Li, Xing; Li, Bo; Habbal, Shadia R. +1 more

We present the first two-dimensional (2-D) Alfvén wave turbulence-driven solar wind model which takes the proton temperature anisotropy into account. While the modeled proton temperature anisotropy in the fast solar wind is established in the inner corona and yields Tp/Tp = 0.57 at 1 AU, which is compa…

2004 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
SOHO 37
Geometry of an interplanetary CME on October 29, 2003 deduced from cosmic rays
DOI: 10.1029/2004GL020803 Bibcode: 2004GeoRL..3119803K

Marubashi, K.; Bieber, J. W.; Evenson, P. +16 more

A coronal mass ejection (CME) associated with an X17 solar flare reached Earth on October 29, 2003, causing an ~11% decrease in the intensity of high-energy Galactic cosmic rays recorded by muon detectors. The CME also produced a strong enhancement of the cosmic ray directional anisotropy. Based upon a simple inclined cylinder model, we use the an…

2004 Geophysical Research Letters
SOHO 37
On the structure of polar faculae on the Sun
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041120 Bibcode: 2004A&A...425..321O

Okunev, O. V.; Kneer, F.

Faculae on the polar caps of the Sun, in short polar faculae (PFe), are investigated. They take part in the magnetic solar cycle. Here, we study the fine structures of PFe, their magnetic fields and their dynamics on short time scales. The observations stem from several periods in 2001 and 2002. They consist of spectropolarimetric data (Stokes I a…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 37
The Nitrogen Isotopic Ratio in Jupiter's Atmosphere from Observations by the Composite Infrared Spectrometer on the Cassini Spacecraft
DOI: 10.1086/381084 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...602.1063A

Flasar, F. M.; Owen, T.; Achterberg, R. K. +9 more

The Composite Infrared Spectrometer (CIRS) on the Cassini spacecraft made infrared observations of Jupiter's atmosphere during the flyby of 2000 December to 2001 January. The unique database in the 600-1400 cm-1 region with 0.53 and 2.8 cm-1 spectral resolutions obtained from the observations permits retrieval of global maps …

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
Cassini 37
A Reexamination of the Evidence for Reconnection Inflow
DOI: 10.1086/382479 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...602L..61C

Chen, P. F.; Brooks, D. H.; Shibata, K. +1 more

In the flare event of 1999 March 18, a threadlike structure observed in EUV Imaging Telescope images was found to move inward and collapse to an X-shaped configuration below the ejecta, strongly suggestive of the occurrence of magnetic reconnection. On the basis of the numerical results of a coronal mass ejection (CME) flare model, a similar threa…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 37
Solitary structures associated with short large-amplitude magnetic structures (SLAMS) upstream of the Earth's quasi-parallel bow shock
DOI: 10.1029/2004GL019524 Bibcode: 2004GeoRL..3116805B

Balogh, A.; Pickett, J. S.; André, M. +4 more

For the first time, solitary waves (SWs) have been observed within short large-amplitude magnetic structures (SLAMS) upstream of the Earth's quasi-parallel bow shock. The SWs often occur as bipolar pulses in the electric field data and move parallel to the background magnetic field at velocities of v = 400-1200 km/s. They have peak-to-peak amplitu…

2004 Geophysical Research Letters
Cluster 37
XMM-Newton observations of GB B1428+4217: confirmation of intrinsic soft X-ray absorption
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07887.x Bibcode: 2004MNRAS.350L..67W

Iwasawa, K.; Fabian, A. C.; Celotti, A. +1 more

We report the results of XMM-Newton observations of the X-ray bright, radio-loud blazar GB B1428+4217 at a redshift of z= 4.72. We confirm the presence of soft X-ray spectral flattening at energies <~0.7 keV as reported in previous ROSAT and BeppoSAX observations. At hard X-ray energies, the spectrum is consistent with a power law, although we …

2004 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 37
65 Cybele in the thermal infrared: Multiple observations and thermophysical analysis
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040025 Bibcode: 2004A&A...418..347M

Blommaert, J. A. D. L.; Müller, T. G.

We investigated the physical and thermal properties of 65 Cybele, one of the largest main-belt asteroids. Based on published and recently obtained thermal infrared observations, including ISO measurements, we derived through thermophysical modelling (TPM) a size of 302×290×232 km (±4%) and an geometric visible albedo of 0.050±0.…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 36