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Cassini Imaging Science: Instrument Characteristics And Anticipated Scientific Investigations At Saturn
Dones, Luke; West, Robert A.; Porco, Carolyn C. +17 more
The Cassini Imaging Science Subsystem (ISS) is the highest-resolution two-dimensional imaging device on the Cassini Orbiter and has been designed for investigations of the bodies and phenomena found within the Saturnian planetary system. It consists of two framing cameras: a narrow angle, reflecting telescope with a 2-m focal length and a square f…
The VIMOS VLT Deep Survey. Public release of 1599 redshifts to IAB≤24 across the Chandra Deep Field South
Bondi, M.; Maccagni, D.; Ilbert, O. +47 more
This paper presents the VIMOS VLT Deep Survey around the Chandra Deep Field South (CDFS). We have measured 1599 new redshifts with VIMOS on the European Observatory Very Large Telescope - UT3, in an area 21 × 21.6 arcmin2, including 784 redshifts in the Hubble Space Telescope - Advanced Camera for Surveys GOODS area. 30% of all objects …
A Deep Wide-Field, Optical, and Near-Infrared Catalog of a Large Area around the Hubble Deep Field North
Stern, D.; Dickinson, M.; Giavalisco, M. +10 more
We have conducted a deep multicolor imaging survey of 0.2 deg2 centered on the Hubble Deep Field North (HDF-N). We shall refer to this region as the Hawaii HDF-N. Deep data were collected in U, B, V, R, I, and z' bands over the central 0.2 deg2 and in HK' over a smaller region covering the Chandra Deep Field North. The data w…
On the three-dimensional configuration of coronal mass ejections
Bothmer, V.; Cremades, H.
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are a direct consequence of the dynamic nature of the solar atmosphere. They represent fundamental processes in which energy is transferred from the Sun into interplanetary space, including geospace. Their origin, 3D structure and internal magnetic field configuration are to date not well understood. The SOHO spacecra…
UV star-formation rates of GRB host galaxies
Christensen, L.; Gorosabel, J.; Hjorth, J.
We study a magnitude-limited sample of 10 gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies with known spectroscopic redshifts (0.43 < z < 2.04). From an analysis of the spectral energy distributions (SEDs), based on published broad-band optical and near-infrared photometry, we derive photometric redshifts, galaxy types, ages of the dominant stellar popul…
Photoionization Modeling and the K Lines of Iron
Kallman, T. R.; Krolik, J. H.; Bautista, M. A. +2 more
We calculate the efficiency of iron K line emission and iron K absorption in photoionized models using a new set of atomic data. These data are more comprehensive than those previously applied to the modeling of iron K lines from photoionized gases and allow us to systematically examine the behavior of the properties of line emission and absorptio…
Detection of a Neptune-Mass Planet in the ρ1 Cancri System Using the Hobby-Eberly Telescope
Butler, R. Paul; Cochran, William D.; Endl, Michael +9 more
We report the detection of the lowest mass extrasolar planet yet found around a Sun-like star-a planet with an Msini of only 14.21+/-2.91 M⊕ in an extremely short period orbit (P=2.808 days) around ρ1 Cancri, a planetary system that already has three known planets. Velocities taken from late 2003-2004 at McDonald Observatory …
The Fall of Active Galactic Nuclei and the Rise of Star-forming Galaxies: A Close Look at the Chandra Deep Field X-Ray Number Counts
Hornschemeier, A. E.; Alexander, D. M.; Treister, E. +4 more
We investigate the X-ray number counts in the 1-2 Ms Chandra Deep Fields (CDFs) to determine the contributions of faint X-ray source populations to the extragalactic X-ray background (XRB). X-ray sources were separated into active galactic nuclei (AGNs), star-forming galaxies, and Galactic stars primarily on the basis of their X-ray-to-optical flu…
The relation between AGN hard X-ray emission and mid-infrared continuum from ISO spectra: Scatter and unification aspects
Lutz, D.; Maiolino, R.; Moorwood, A. F. M. +1 more
We use mid-infrared spectral decomposition to separate the 6 µm mid-infrared AGN continuum from the host emission in the ISO low resolution spectra of 71 active galaxies and compare the results to observed and intrinsic 2-10 keV hard X-ray fluxes from the literature. We find a correlation between mid-infrared luminosity and absorption correc…
The massive binary companion star to the progenitor of supernova 1993J
Smartt, Stephen J.; Kudritzki, Rolf P.; Podsiadlowski, Philipp +2 more
The massive star that underwent a collapse of its core to produce supernova (SN)1993J was subsequently identified as a non-variable red supergiant star in images of the galaxy M81 taken before explosion. It showed an excess in ultraviolet and B-band colours, suggesting either the presence of a hot, massive companion star or that it was embedded in…