Search Publications

CHARA Array Measurements of the Angular Diameters of Exoplanet Host Stars
DOI: 10.1086/588009 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...680..728B

Goldfinger, P. J.; McAlister, Harold A.; ten Brummelaar, Theo A. +5 more

We have measured the angular diameters for a sample of 24 exoplanet host stars using Georgia State University's CHARA Array interferometer. We use these improved angular diameters together with Hipparcos parallax measurements to derive linear radii and to estimate the stars' evolutionary states.

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
Hipparcos 81
Solar forcing and planetary ion escape from Mars
DOI: 10.1029/2007GL032884 Bibcode: 2008GeoRL..35.9203L

Fedorov, A.; Barabash, S.; Lundin, R. +4 more

The variability of planetary ion escape from Mars is studied using data from the Ion Mass Analyzer, IMA, on Mars Express (MEX). 42 orbits were selected during 17 months for different solar wind conditions, focusing on the low energy (~30 - 800 eV) heavy ion (e.g. O+, O2 + and CO2 +) outflow. A…

2008 Geophysical Research Letters
MEx 81
UV Io footprint leading spot: A key feature for understanding the UV Io footprint multiplicity?
DOI: 10.1029/2007GL032418 Bibcode: 2008GeoRL..35.5107B

Saur, J.; Bonfond, B.; Gérard, J. -C. +3 more

The electromagnetic interaction between Io and the Jovian magnetosphere generates a UV auroral footprint in both Jovian hemispheres. Multiple spots were observed in the northern Jovian hemisphere when Io was in the northern part of the plasma torus and vice-versa for the South. Based on recent Hubble Space Telescope (HST) measurements, we report h…

2008 Geophysical Research Letters
eHST 81
Cool X-ray emitting gas in the core of the Centaurus cluster of galaxies
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.12952.x Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.385.1186S

Fabian, A. C.; Allen, S. W.; Sanders, J. S. +3 more

We use a deep XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer observation to examine the X-ray emission from the core of the Centaurus cluster of galaxies. We clearly detect FeXVII emission at four separate wavelengths, indicating the presence of cool X-ray emitting gas in the core of the cluster. Fe ions from FeXVII toXXIV are observed. The ratio of t…

2008 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 81
Dust devil speeds, directions of motion and general characteristics observed by the Mars Express High Resolution Stereo Camera
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2008.04.017 Bibcode: 2008Icar..197...39S

HRSC Co-Investigator Team; Greeley, Ronald; Whelley, Patrick L. +4 more

A total of 205 dust devils were detected in 23 High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) images taken between January 2004 and July 2006 with the ESA Mars Express orbiter, in which average dust devil heights were ∼660 m and average diameters were ∼230 m. For the first time, dust devil velocities were directly measured from orbit, and range from 1 to 59…

2008 Icarus
MEx 80
The Energy Flux of Internal Gravity Waves in the Lower Solar Atmosphere
DOI: 10.1086/590495 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...681L.125S

McIntosh, Scott W.; Straus, Thomas; Fleck, Bernhard +5 more

Stably stratified fluids, such as stellar and planetary atmospheres, can support and propagate gravity waves. On Earth these waves, which can transport energy and momentum over large distances and can trigger convection, contribute to the formation of our weather and global climate. Gravity waves also play a pivotal role in planetary sciences and …

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 80
Direct evidence of a sub-stellar companion around CT Chamaeleontis
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078840 Bibcode: 2008A&A...491..311S

Neuhäuser, R.; Schmidt, T. O. B.; Hauschildt, P. H. +5 more

Aims: In our ongoing search for close and faint companions around T Tauri stars in the Chamaeleon star-forming region, we here present observations of a new common proper motion companion to the young T-Tauri star and Chamaeleon member CT Cha and discuss its properties in comparison to other young, low-mass objects and to synthetic model spectra f…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 80
Testing the inverse-Compton catastrophe scenario in the intra-day variable blazar S5 0716+71. III. Rapid and correlated flux density variability from radio to sub-mm bands
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078893 Bibcode: 2008A&A...490.1019F

Grewing, M.; Britzen, S.; Wagner, S. J. +22 more

Aims: The BL Lac object S5 0716+71 was observed in a global multi-frequency campaign to search for rapid and correlated flux density variability and signatures of an inverse-Compton (IC) catastrophe during the states of extreme apparent brightness temperatures.
Methods: The observing campaign involved simultaneous ground-based monitoring at ra…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 80
Oscillation of Saturn's southern auroral oval
DOI: 10.1029/2008JA013444 Bibcode: 2008JGRA..11311205N

Nichols, J. D.; Clarke, J. T.; Cowley, S. W. H. +5 more

Near-planetary-period oscillations in the Cassini plasma and magnetic field data have been observed throughout Saturn's magnetosphere despite the fact that Saturn's internal magnetic field is apparently highly axisymmetric. In addition, the period of the Saturn kilometric radiation has been shown to vary over time. In this paper we present results…

2008 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cassini eHST 80
Horizontal structures and dynamics of Titan's thermosphere
DOI: 10.1029/2007JE003033 Bibcode: 2008JGRE..11310005M

Waite, J. H.; Yelle, R. V.; Cui, J. +1 more

The Cassini Ion Neutral Mass Spectrometer (INMS) measures densities of gases including N2 and CH4 in situ in Titan's upper atmosphere. We have used data from 13 targeted flybys of Titan (T5-T32) to construct an empirical model that describes the mean state of the thermosphere in the northern hemisphere, giving the N2

2008 Journal of Geophysical Research (Planets)
Cassini 80