Search Publications

MUSE-ALMA haloes V: physical properties and environment of z ≤ 1.4 H I quasar absorbers
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3590 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.492.2347H

Pettini, Max; York, Donald G.; Hamanowicz, Aleksandra +11 more

We present results of the MUSE-ALMA haloes, an ongoing study of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of low-redshift galaxies (z ≤ 1.4), currently comprising 14 strong H I absorbers in 5 quasar fields. We detect 43 galaxies associated with absorbers down to star formation rate (SFR) limits of 0.01-0.1 M yr-1, found within impact …

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 48
Double dark matter vision: twice the number of compact-source lenses with narrow-line lensing and the WFC3 grism
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3588 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.492.5314N

Brammer, G.; Treu, T.; Fassnacht, C. D. +9 more

The magnifications of compact-source lenses are extremely sensitive to the presence of low-mass dark matter haloes along the entire sightline from the source to the observer. Traditionally, the study of dark matter structure in compact-source strong gravitational lenses has been limited to radio-loud systems, as the radio emission is extended and …

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 48
The Splash without a Merger
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab78a4 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...891L..30A

Debattista, Victor P.; Amarante, João A. S.; Beraldo e Silva, Leandro +1 more

The Milky Way's progenitor experienced several merger events that left their imprints on the stellar halo, including the Gaia-Sausage/Enceladus. Recently, it has been proposed that this event perturbed the proto-disk and gave rise to a metal-rich ([Fe/H] > -1), low angular momentum (Vφ < 100 km s-1) stellar population. …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 48
Unveiling the β Pictoris system, coupling high contrast imaging, interferometric, and radial velocity data
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038823 Bibcode: 2020A&A...642A..18L

Genzel, R.; Henning, T.; Meunier, N. +85 more

Context. The nearby and young β Pictoris system hosts a well resolved disk, a directly imaged massive giant planet orbiting at ≃9 au, as well as an inner planet orbiting at ≃2.7 au, which was recently detected through radial velocity (RV). As such, it offers several unique opportunities for detailed studies of planetary system formation and early …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia Hipparcos 48
Full 5D characterisation of the Sagittarius stream with Gaia DR2 RR Lyrae
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037819 Bibcode: 2020A&A...638A.104R

Castro-Ginard, A.; Helmi, A.; Antoja, T. +4 more

Context. The Sagittarius (Sgr) stream is one of the best tools that we currently have to estimate the mass and shape of our Galaxy. However, assigning membership and obtaining the phase-space distribution of the stars that form the tails of the stream is quite challenging.
Aims: Our goal is to produce a catalogue of the RR Lyrae stars of Sgr …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 48
Measuring bulk flows of the intracluster medium in the Perseus and Coma galaxy clusters using XMM-Newton
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201936468 Bibcode: 2020A&A...633A..42S

Fabian, A. C.; Pinto, C.; Eckert, D. +7 more

We demonstrate a novel technique for calibrating the energy scale of the EPIC-pn detector on XMM-Newton, which allows us to measure bulk flows in the intracluster medium (ICM) of the Perseus and Coma galaxy clusters. The procedure uses the fluorescent instrumental background lines present in all observations, in particular, Cu-Kα. By studying thei…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 48
Mars' Ionopause: A Matter of Pressures
DOI: 10.1029/2020JA028145 Bibcode: 2020JGRA..12528145S

Holmstrom, Mats; Sánchez-Cano, Beatriz; Mayyasi, Majd +8 more

This study assesses under what circumstances the Martian ionopause is formed on the dayside, both in regions where there are strong crustal magnetic fields and areas where these fields are small (<30 nT). Multiple data sets from three MAVEN dayside deep dip campaigns are utilized between periapsis and 600-1,000 km, as well as solar wind observa…

2020 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
MEx 48
Four Distinct Pathways to the Element Abundances in Solar Energetic Particles
DOI: 10.1007/s11214-020-0643-5 Bibcode: 2020SSRv..216...20R

Reames, Donald V.

Based upon recent evidence from abundance patterns of chemical elements in solar energetic particles (SEPs), and, ironically, the belated inclusion of H and He, we can distinguish four basic SEP populations: (1) SEP1—pure "impulsive" SEPs are produced by magnetic reconnection in solar jets showing steep power-law enhancements of 1 ≤Z ≤56 ions vers…

2020 Space Science Reviews
SOHO 48
On the Origin and Evolution of the Material in 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
DOI: 10.1007/s11214-020-00718-2 Bibcode: 2020SSRv..216..102R

Morbidelli, Alessandro; Snodgrass, Colin; Altwegg, Kathrin +5 more

Primitive objects like comets hold important information on the material that formed our solar system. Several comets have been visited by spacecraft and many more have been observed through Earth- and space-based telescopes. Still our understanding remains limited. Molecular abundances in comets have been shown to be similar to interstellar ices …

2020 Space Science Reviews
Rosetta 48
Central molecular zones in galaxies: 12CO-to-13CO ratios, carbon budget, and X factors
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834198 Bibcode: 2020A&A...635A.131I

Israel, F. P.

We present ground-based measurements of 126 nearby galaxy centers in 12CO and 92 in 13CO in various low-J transitions. More than 60 galaxies were measured in at least four lines. The average relative intensities of the first four J 12CO transitions are 1.00:0.92:0.70:0.57. In the first three J transitions, the aver…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 48