Search Publications

Observations of edge-on protoplanetary disks with ALMA. I. Results from continuum data
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038087 Bibcode: 2020A&A...642A.164V

Pinte, C.; Ménard, F.; Duchêne, G. +15 more


Aims: We aim to study vertical settling and radial drift of dust in protoplanetary disks from a different perspective: an edge-on view. An estimation of the amplitude of settling and drift is highly relevant to understanding planet formation.
Methods: We analyze a sample of 12 HST-selected edge-on protoplanetary disks (i.e., seen with hi…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 145
Updated constraints on asteroid-mass primordial black holes as dark matter
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.101.063005 Bibcode: 2020PhRvD.101f3005S

Profumo, Stefano; Guhathakurta, Puragra; McKinnon, Kevin +3 more

Microlensing of stars places significant constraints on subplanetary-mass compact objects, including primordial black holes, as dark matter candidates. As the lens' Einstein radius in the source plane becomes comparable to the size of the light source, however, source amplification is strongly suppressed, making it challenging to constrain lenses …

2020 Physical Review D
eHST 145
Quasars as standard candles. III. Validation of a new sample for cosmological studies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038899 Bibcode: 2020A&A...642A.150L

Marconi, A.; Vignali, C.; Gilli, R. +15 more

We present a new catalogue of ∼2400 optically selected quasars with spectroscopic redshifts and X-ray observations from either Chandra or XMM-Newton. The sample can be used to investigate the non-linear relation between the ultraviolet (UV) and X-ray luminosity of quasars as well as to build a Hubble diagram up to a redshift of z ∼ 7.5. We selecte…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE XMM-Newton 144
Dust-depleted Inner Disks in a Large Sample of Transition Disks through Long-baseline ALMA Observations
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab7b63 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...892..111F

van der Marel, Nienke; Francis, Logan

Transition disks with large inner dust cavities are thought to host massive companions. However, the disk structure inside the companion orbit and how material flows toward an actively accreting star remain unclear. We present a high-resolution continuum study of inner disks in the cavities of 38 transition disks. Measurements of the dust mass fro…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 144
The recurrent impact of the Sagittarius dwarf on the star formation history of the Milky Way
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-020-1097-0 Bibcode: 2020NatAs...4..965R

Ruiz-Lara, Tomás; Bernard, Edouard J.; Cassisi, Santi +1 more

Satellites orbiting disk galaxies can induce phase space features such as spirality, vertical heating and phase-mixing in their disks. Such features have also been observed in our own Galaxy, but the complexity of the Milky Way disk has only recently been fully mapped by Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) data. This complex behaviour is mainly ascribed to …

2020 Nature Astronomy
Gaia 142
The ALPINE-ALMA [C II] Survey: Multiwavelength Ancillary Data and Basic Physical Measurements
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ab7ccd Bibcode: 2020ApJS..247...61F

Cimatti, A.; Pozzi, F.; Rodighiero, G. +37 more

We present the ancillary data and basic physical measurements for the galaxies in the ALMA Large Program to Investigate C+ at Early Times (ALPINE) survey - the first large multiwavelength survey that aims at characterizing the gas and dust properties of 118 main-sequence galaxies at redshifts 4.4 < z < 5.9 via the measurement of […

2020 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia eHST 141
Metis: the Solar Orbiter visible light and ultraviolet coronal imager
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935338 Bibcode: 2020A&A...642A..10A

Telloni, Daniele; Susino, Roberto; Antonucci, Ester +100 more


Aims: Metis is the first solar coronagraph designed for a space mission and is capable of performing simultaneous imaging of the off-limb solar corona in both visible and UV light. The observations obtained with Metis aboard the Solar Orbiter ESA-NASA observatory will enable us to diagnose, with unprecedented temporal coverage and spatial res…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SolarOrbiter 140
X-ray quasi-periodic eruptions from the galactic nucleus of RX J1301.9+2747
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037610 Bibcode: 2020A&A...636L...2G

Miniutti, Giovanni; Giustini, Margherita; Saxton, Richard D.

Following the recent discovery of X-ray quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) coming from the nucleus of the galaxy GSN 069, here we report on the detection of QPEs in the active galaxy named RX J1301.9+2747. QPEs are rapid and recurrent increases of the X-ray count-rate by more than one order of magnitude with respect to a stable quiescent level. Durin…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 139
The ALPINE-ALMA [C II] Survey: Size of Individual Star-forming Galaxies at z = 4-6 and Their Extended Halo Structure
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab94b3 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...900....1F

Hathi, Nimish P.; Koekemoer, Anton M.; Maiolino, Roberto +31 more

We present the physical extent of [C II] 158 µm line-emitting gas from 46 star-forming galaxies at z = 4-6 from the ALMA Large Program to INvestigate C II at Early Times (ALPINE). Using exponential profile fits, we measure the effective radius of the [C II] line (${r}_{{\rm{e}},[{\rm{C}}{\rm\small{II}}]}$) for individual galaxies and compare…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST 138
The Sixth Data Release of the Radial Velocity Experiment (RAVE). II. Stellar Atmospheric Parameters, Chemical Abundances, and Distances
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab9ab8 Bibcode: 2020AJ....160...83S

Grebel, Eva K.; Chaplin, William J.; Steinmetz, Matthias +60 more

We present part 2 of the sixth and final Data Release (DR6) of the Radial Velocity Experiment (RAVE), a magnitude-limited ( $9\lt I\lt 12$ ) spectroscopic survey of Galactic stars randomly selected in Earth's southern hemisphere. The RAVE medium-resolution spectra (R ∼ 7500) cover the Ca triplet region (8410-8795 Å) and span the complete time fram…

2020 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 138