Search Publications

Tidal Effects on the Radial Velocities of V723 Mon: Additional Evidence for a Dark 3 M Companion
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/abecdc Bibcode: 2021ApJ...910L..17M

Hirano, Teruyuki; Masuda, Kento

Jayasinghe et al. identified a dark ≈3 M companion on a nearly edge-on ≈60 day orbit around the red giant star V723 Monoceros as a black hole candidate in the mass gap. This scenario was shown to explain most of the data presented by Jayasinghe et al., except for periodic radial velocity (RV) residuals from the circular Keplerian model…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 18
Relation of Microstreams in the Polar Solar Wind to Switchbacks and Coronal X-Ray Jets
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ac2945 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...920L..31N

Neugebauer, Marcia; Sterling, Alphonse C.

Ulysses data obtained at high solar latitudes during periods of minimum solar activity in 1994 and 2007 are examined to determine the relation between velocity structures called microstreams and folds in the magnetic field called switchbacks. A high correlation is found. The possibility of velocity peaks in microstreams originating from coronal X-…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Ulysses 18
Quantitative inference of the H2 column densities from 3 mm molecular emission: case study towards Orion B
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037871 Bibcode: 2021A&A...645A..27G

Peretto, Nicolas; Hughes, Annie; Kainulainen, Jouni +21 more

Context. Based on the finding that molecular hydrogen is unobservable in cold molecular clouds, the column density measurements of molecular gas currently rely either on dust emission observation in the far-infrared, which requires space telescopes, or on star counting, which is limited in angular resolution by the stellar density. The (sub)millim…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 18
Optical photometry of two transitional millisecond pulsars in the radio pulsar state
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab2167 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.507.2174S

Dhillon, V. S.; Marsh, T. R.; Clark, C. J. +7 more

We present ULTRACAM multiband optical photometry of two transitional millisecond pulsars (tMSPs), PSR J1023+0038 and PSR J1227-4853, taken while both were in their radio pulsar states. The light curves show significant asymmetry about the flux maxima in all observed bands, suggesting an asymmetric source of heating in the system. We model the ligh…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 18
Kinematics and multiband period-luminosity-metallicity relation of RR Lyrae stars via statistical parallax
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab219 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.502.4074M

Dambis, A. K.; Berdnikov, L. N.; Grebel, E. K. +2 more

This paper presents results from photometric and statistical-parallax analysis of a sample of 850 field RR Lyrae (RRL) variables. The photometric and spectroscopic data for our sample of RRLs are obtained from (1) our new spectroscopic observations (for 448 RRLs) carried out with the Southern African Large Telescope; (2) our photometric observatio…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 18
The Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect from Massive, Quiescent 0.5 ≤ z ≤ 1.5 Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abf2b4 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...913...88M

Cohen, Seth; Scannapieco, Evan; Mauskopf, Philip +5 more

We use combined South Pole Telescope (SPT)+Planck temperature maps to analyze the circumgalactic medium (CGM) encompassing 138,235 massive, quiescent 0.5 ≤ z ≤ 1.5 galaxies selected from data from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) and Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). Images centered on these galaxies were cut from the 1.85 arcmin resolution …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
AKARI 18
Cosmological Constraints from Galaxy Cluster Sparsity, Cluster Gas Mass Fraction, and Baryon Acoustic Oscillation Data
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abe9a4 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...911...82C

Sereno, Mauro; Ettori, Stefano; Corasaniti, Pier-Stefano

In recent years, the availability of large, complete cluster samples has enabled numerous cosmological parameter inference analyses using cluster number counts. These have provided constraints on the cosmic matter density Ωm and the amplitude of matter density fluctuations σ8 alternative to that obtained from other standard p…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 17
Morphology, Morphometry and Distribution of Isolated Landforms in Southern Chryse Planitia, Mars
DOI: 10.1029/2020JE006775 Bibcode: 2021JGRE..12606775M

Fawdon, Peter; Balme, Matthew R.; McNeil, Joseph D. +1 more

The margin of Chryse Planitia, Mars, contains >105 kilometer scale mesas, buttes, and plateaus ("mounds"), many of which are found in and around Oxia Planum, the ExoMars 2022 Rover landing site. Despite this, their origins and evolution are unknown. We have analyzed the morphologies and morphometries of 14,386 individual mounds to: (…

2021 Journal of Geophysical Research (Planets)
MEx 17
Comparative high-resolution spectroscopy of M dwarfs: Exploring non-LTE effects
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039747 Bibcode: 2021A&A...649A.103O

Heiter, U.; Kochukhov, O.; Olander, T.

Context. M dwarfs are key targets for high-resolution spectroscopy and model atmosphere analyses because of the high incidence of these stars in the solar neighbourhood and their importance as exoplanetary hosts. Several methodological challenges make such analyses difficult, leading to significant discrepancies in the published results.
Aims…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 17
Black hole feeding and star formation in NGC 1808
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039886 Bibcode: 2021A&A...656A..60A

Krips, M.; van der Werf, P.; Combes, F. +11 more

We report on Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) observations of CO(3−2) emission in the Seyfert2/starburst galaxy NGC 1808, at a spatial resolution of 4 pc. Our aim is to investigate the morphology and dynamics of the gas inside the central 0.5 kpc and to probe the nuclear feeding and feedback phenomena. We discovered a nuclear spiral of radius…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 17