Search Publications

On the Nature of AGN and Star Formation Enhancement in the z = 3.1 SSA22 Protocluster: The HST WFC3 IR View
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac0f84 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...919...51M

Kubo, Mariko; Umehata, Hideki; Alexander, David M. +9 more

We examine possible environmental sources of the enhanced star formation and active galactic nucleus (AGN) activity in the z = 3.09 SSA22 protocluster using Hubble WFC3 F160W (~1.6 µm) observations of the SSA22 field, including new observations centered on eight X-ray selected protocluster AGN. To investigate the role of mergers in the obser…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 18
Photoionized Herbig-Haro Objects in the Orion Nebula through Deep High Spectral Resolution Spectroscopy. II. HH 204
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac0cf5 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...918...27M

Henney, W. J.; Méndez-Delgado, J. E.; Arellano-Córdova, K. Z. +3 more

We analyze the physical conditions, chemical composition, and other properties of the photoionized Herbig-Haro (HH) object HH 204 through Very Large Telescope echelle spectroscopy and Hubble Space Telescope imaging. We kinematically isolate the high-velocity emission of HH 204 from the emission of the background nebula and study the subarcsecond d…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST 18
A test of the planet-star unipolar inductor for magnetic white dwarfs
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab617 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.503.3743W

Hermes, J. J.; Marsh, T. R.; Bagnulo, S. +7 more

Despite thousands of spectroscopic detections, only four isolated white dwarfs exhibit Balmer emission lines. The temperature inversion mechanism is a puzzle over 30 years old that has defied conventional explanations. One hypothesis is a unipolar inductor that achieves surface heating via ohmic dissipation of a current loop between a conducting p…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 18
Project MOMO: Multiwavelength Observations and Modeling of OJ 287
DOI: 10.3390/universe7080261 Bibcode: 2021Univ....7..261K

Ciprini, S.; Komossa, S.; Gallo, L. C. +9 more

Our project MOMO (Multiwavelength observations and modeling of OJ 287) consists of dedicated, dense, long-term flux and spectroscopic monitoring, and deep follow-up observations of the blazar OJ 287 at >13 frequencies from the radio to the X-ray band since late 2015. In particular, we are using Swift to obtain optical-UV-X-ray spectral energy d…

2021 Universe
XMM-Newton 18
ALMA 1.3 mm Survey of Lensed Submillimeter Galaxies Selected by Herschel: Discovery of Spatially Extended SMGs and Implications
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abd6e4 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...908..192S

Pérez-González, Pablo G.; Richard, Johan; Smail, Ian +19 more

We present an ALMA 1.3 mm (Band 6) continuum survey of lensed submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) at z = 1.0 to ∼3.2 with an angular resolution of ∼0"2. These galaxies were uncovered by the Herschel Lensing Survey and feature exceptionally bright far-infrared continuum emission (Speak ≳ 90 mJy) owing to their lensing magnification. We detect …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia Herschel eHST 18
Forward modelling of Kepler-band variability due to faculae and spots
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab1190 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.504.4751J

Solanki, Sami K.; Shapiro, Alexander I.; Krivova, Natalie +4 more

Variability observed in photometric light curves of late-type stars (on time-scales longer than a day) is a dominant noise source in exoplanet surveys and results predominantly from surface manifestations of stellar magnetic activity, namely faculae and spots. The implementation of faculae in light-curve models is an open problem, with scaling typ…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
SOHO 18
Discovery of O stars in the tidal Magellanic Bridge. Stellar parameters, abundances, and feedback of the nearest metal-poor massive stars and their implication for the Magellanic System ecology
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039486 Bibcode: 2021A&A...646A..16R

Hamann, W. -R.; Oskinova, L. M.; Ramachandran, V.

The Magellanic Bridge, stretching between the Small and the Large Magellanic Cloud (SMC and LMC), is the nearest tidally stripped intergalactic environment. The Bridge has a significantly low average metallicity of Z ≲ 0.1 Z. Here we report the first discovery of O-type stars in the Magellanic Bridge. Three massive O stars were identif…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 18
Galactic extinction laws - II. Hidden in plain sight, a new interstellar absorption band at 7700 Å broader than any known DIB
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa2371 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.501.2487M

Caballero, J. A.; Bohlin, R. C.; Maíz Apellániz, J. +2 more

We have detected a broad interstellar absorption band centred close to 7700 Å and with a full width at half-maximum (FWHM) of 176.6 ± 3.9 Å. This is the first such absorption band detected in the optical range and is significantly wider than the numerous diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs). It remained undiscovered until now because it is partially …

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 18
A search for variable subdwarf B stars in TESS Full Frame Images - II. Variable objects in the northern ecliptic hemisphere
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab668 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.503.3828B

Sahoo, S. K.; Baran, A. S.; Ostrowski, J. +1 more

We report the results of our search for pulsating subdwarf B stars in Full Frame Images collected during Year 2 of the TESS mission and covering the northern ecliptic hemisphere. This is a continuation of our effort we presented in Paper I. We found 13 likely new pulsating subdwarf B stars, 10 pulsating candidates that are identified as other hot …

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 18
Cosmological constraints on Hořava gravity revised in light of GW170817 and GRB170817A and the degeneracy with massive neutrinos
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.103.104060 Bibcode: 2021PhRvD.103j4060F

Frusciante, Noemi; Benetti, Micol

We revise the cosmological bounds on Hořava gravity, taking into account the stringent constraint on the speed of propagation of gravitational waves from GW170817 and GRB170817A. In light of this, we also investigate the degeneracy between massive neutrinos and Hořava gravity. We show that a luminal propagation of gravitational waves suppresses th…

2021 Physical Review D
eHST 18