Search Publications

Likelihood-free Cosmological Constraints with Artificial Neural Networks: An Application on Hubble Parameters and SNe Ia
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/abf8aa Bibcode: 2021ApJS..254...43W

Zhang, Tong-Jie; Wang, Yu-Chen; Xie, Yuan-Bo +3 more

The errors of cosmological data generated from complex processes, such as the observational Hubble parameter data (OHD) and the Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) data, cannot be accurately modeled by simple analytical probability distributions, e.g., a Gaussian distribution. To constrain cosmological parameters from these data, likelihood-free inference i…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST 30
Wave-Particle Interactions in the Earths Magnetosphere
DOI: 10.1002/9781119815624.ch6 Bibcode: 2021GMS...259...93T

Ma, Qianli; Thorne, Richard M.; Li, Wen +1 more

2021 Magnetospheres in the Solar System
Cluster DoubleStar 30
Bayesian analysis of Enceladus's plume data to assess methanogenesis
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-021-01372-6 Bibcode: 2021NatAs...5..805A

Affholder, Antonin; Guyot, François; Sauterey, Boris +2 more

Observations from NASA's Cassini spacecraft established that Saturn's moon Enceladus has an internal liquid ocean. Analysis of a plume of ocean material ejected into space suggests that alkaline hydrothermal vents are present on Enceladus's seafloor. On Earth, such deep-sea vents harbour microbial ecosystems rich in methanogenic archaea. Here we u…

2021 Nature Astronomy
Cassini 30
A calibration of the Rossby number from asteroseismology
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141395 Bibcode: 2021A&A...652L...2C

García, R. A.; Mathur, S.; Khalatyan, A. +4 more

Stellar activity and rotation are tightly related in a dynamo process. Our understanding of this mechanism is mainly limited by our capability of inferring the properties of stellar turbulent convection. In particular, the convective turnover time is a key ingredient through the estimation of the stellar Rossby number, which is the ratio of the ro…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 30
Dynamical masses and mass-to-light ratios of resolved massive star clusters - II. Results for 26 star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab1065 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.504.4160S

Mateo, Mario; Reiter, Megan; Roederer, Ian U. +5 more

We present spectroscopy of individual stars in 26 Magellanic Cloud (MC) star clusters with the aim of estimating dynamical masses and V-band mass-to-light (M/LV) ratios over a wide range in age and metallicity. We obtained 3137 high-resolution stellar spectra with M2FS on the Magellan/Clay Telescope. Combined with 239 published spectros…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia eHST 30
SERENA: Particle Instrument Suite for Determining the Sun-Mercury Interaction from BepiColombo
DOI: 10.1007/s11214-020-00787-3 Bibcode: 2021SSRv..217...11O

Kallio, E.; Schmidt, W.; Barabash, S. +118 more

The ESA-JAXA BepiColombo mission to Mercury will provide simultaneous measurements from two spacecraft, offering an unprecedented opportunity to investigate magnetospheric and exospheric particle dynamics at Mercury as well as their interactions with solar wind, solar radiation, and interplanetary dust. The particle instrument suite SERENA (Search…

2021 Space Science Reviews
BepiColombo 30
The ALMA Survey of 70 µm Dark High-mass Clumps in Early Stages (ASHES). IV. Star Formation Signatures in G023.477
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac2365 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...923..147M

Jackson, James M.; Sanhueza, Patricio; Lu, Xing +15 more

With a mass of ~1000 M and a surface density of ~0.5 g cm-2, G023.477+0.114, also known as IRDC 18310-4, is an infrared dark cloud (IRDC) that has the potential to form high-mass stars and has been recognized as a promising prestellar clump candidate. To characterize the early stages of high-mass star formation, we have obs…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 30
Constraints on warm dark matter from UV luminosity functions of high-z galaxies with Bayesian model comparison
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab2333 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.507.3046R

Rudakovskyi, Anton; Mesinger, Andrei; Savchenko, Denys +1 more

The number density of small dark matter (DM) haloes hosting faint high-redshift galaxies is sensitive to the DM free-streaming properties. However, constraining these DM properties is complicated by degeneracies with the uncertain baryonic physics governing star formation. In this work, we use a flexible astrophysical model and a Bayesian inferenc…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 30
The ZTF Source Classification Project. I. Methods and Infrastructure
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/abe853 Bibcode: 2021AJ....161..267V

Kulkarni, S. R.; Duev, Dmitry A.; Riddle, Reed +22 more

The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) has been observing the entire northern sky since the start of 2018 down to a magnitude of 20.5 (5σ for 30 s exposure) in the g, r, and i filters. Over the course of two years, ZTF has obtained light curves of more than a billion sources, each with 50-1000 epochs per light curve in g and r, and fewer in i. To be …

2021 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 30
Mass segregation and sequential star formation in NGC 2264 revealed by Herschel
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039353 Bibcode: 2021A&A...645A..94N

Cunningham, N.; Lumsden, S. L.; Schneider, N. +16 more

Context. The mass segregation of stellar clusters could be primordial rather than dynamical. Despite the abundance of studies of mass segregation for stellar clusters, those for stellar progenitors are still scarce, so the question concerning the origin and evolution of mass segregation is still open.
Aims: Our goal is to characterize the str…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 30