Search Publications

ALMA-IRDC: dense gas mass distribution from cloud to core scales
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab803 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.503.4601B

Avison, A.; Moser, L.; Bigiel, F. +15 more

Infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) are potential hosts of the elusive early phases of high mass star formation (HMSF). Here, we conduct an in-depth analysis of the fragmentation properties of a sample of 10 IRDCs, which have been highlighted as some of the best candidates to study HMSF within the Milky Way. To do so, we have obtained a set of large mosa…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Herschel 30
A comparative study of the strength of flickering in cataclysmic variables
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab516 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.503..953B

Bruch, Albert

Flickering is a universal phenomenon in accreting astronomical systems that still defies detailed physical understanding. It is particularly evident in cataclysmic variables (CVs). Attempting to define boundary conditions for models, the strength of the flickering is measured in several thousand light curves of more than 100 CVs. The flickering am…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 30
TOI-1278 B: SPIRou Unveils a Rare Brown Dwarf Companion in Close-in Orbit around an M Dwarf
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ac096d Bibcode: 2021AJ....162..144A

Torres, Guillermo; Latham, David W.; Seager, Sara +39 more

We present the discovery of an 18.5 ± 0.5 MJup brown dwarf (BD) companion to the M0V star TOI-1278. The system was first identified through a percent-deep transit in Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite photometry; further analysis showed it to be a grazing transit of a Jupiter-sized object. Radial velocity (RV) follow-up with the SPIR…

2021 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 30
The role of AGN and obscuration in the position of the host galaxy relative to the main sequence
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140630 Bibcode: 2021A&A...653A..74M

Shirley, R.; Ciesla, L.; Buat, V. +5 more

We use X-ray active galactic nuclei (AGN) observed by the Chandra X-ray Observatory within the 9.3 deg2 Boötes field of the NDWFS to study whether there is a correlation between X-ray luminosity (LX) and star formation rate (SFR) of the host galaxy, at 0.5 < z < 2.0, with respect to the position of the galaxy to the mai…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 30
Evidence for sub-Chandrasekhar Type Ia supernovae from the last major merger
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab1951 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.506.4321S

Belokurov, Vasily; Sanders, Jason L.; Man, Kai T. F.

We investigate the contribution of sub-Chandrasekhar mass Type Ia supernovae to the chemical enrichment of the Gaia Sausage galaxy, the progenitor of a significant merger event in the early life of the Milky Way. Using a combination of data from Nissen & Schuster, the GALactic Archaeology with HERMES (GALAH) Data Release 3 [with 1D non-local t…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 30
Planets Across Space and Time (PAST). I. Characterizing the Memberships of Galactic Components and Stellar Ages: Revisiting the Kinematic Methods and Applying to Planet Host Stars
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abd5be Bibcode: 2021ApJ...909..115C

Huang, Yang; Dong, Subo; Liu, Chao +7 more

Over 4000 exoplanets have been identified and thousands of candidates are to be confirmed. The relations between the characteristics of these planetary systems and the kinematics, Galactic components, and ages of their host stars have yet to be well explored. To address these questions, we conduct a research project, dubbed Planets Across Space an…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 30
Most "Young" α-rich Stars Have High Masses but are Actually Old
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac22a5 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...922..145Z

Xiang, Maosheng; Huang, Yang; Ting, Yuan-Sen +8 more

Recent observations have revealed a population of α-element abundances, enhanced giant stars with unexpected high masses (≳1 M ) from asteroseismic analysis and spectroscopy. Assuming single-star evolution, their masses imply young ages (τ < 6 Gyr) incompatible with the canonical Galactic chemical evolution scenario. Here we study t…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 30
VVV CL001: Likely the Most Metal-poor Surviving Globular Cluster in the Inner Galaxy
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/abdf47 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...908L..42F

Majewski, Steven R.; Beers, Timothy C.; Minniti, Dante +11 more

We present the first high-resolution abundance analysis of the globular cluster VVV CL001, which resides in a region dominated by high interstellar reddening toward the Galactic bulge. Using H-band spectra acquired by the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment, we identified two potential members of the cluster, and estimated from …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 30
ALMA Observations of the Asymmetric Dust Disk around DM Tau
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abe59f Bibcode: 2021ApJ...911....5H

Dong, Ruobing; Liu, Hauyu Baobab; Tsukagoshi, Takashi +5 more

We report an analysis of the dust disk around DM Tau, newly observed with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) at 1.3 mm. The ALMA observations with high sensitivity (8.4 µJy beam-1) and high angular resolution (35 mas, 5.1 au) detect two asymmetries on the ring at r ∼ 20 au. They could be two vortices in early …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 30
Constraining the AGN duty cycle in the cool-core cluster MS 0735.6+7421 with LOFAR data
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040063 Bibcode: 2021A&A...650A.170B

Edge, Alastair C.; Bonafede, Annalisa; Brienza, Marisa +6 more

Context. MS 0735.6+7421 is a galaxy cluster that hosts a central radio galaxy with a very steep spectrum. The spectrum is produced by one of the most powerful known jetted active galactic nuclei (AGN). The radio plasma, ejected at nearly light speed from the central AGN, has displaced the intra-cluster medium, leaving two pairs of cavities observa…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 30