Search Publications

Efficiency of non-thermal desorptions in cold-core conditions. Testing the sputtering of grain mantles induced by cosmic rays
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039855 Bibcode: 2021A&A...652A..63W

Fuente, A.; Dartois, E.; Spezzano, S. +4 more

Context. Under cold conditions in dense cores, gas-phase molecules and atoms are depleted from the gas-phase to the surface of interstellar grains. Considering the time scales and physical conditions within these cores, a portion of these molecules has to be brought back into the gas-phase to explain their observation by milimeter telescopes.

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 41
The Photometric Metallicity and Carbon Distributions of the Milky Way's Halo and Solar Neighborhood from S-PLUS Observations of SDSS Stripe 82
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abee7e Bibcode: 2021ApJ...912..147W

Yoon, Jinmi; Whitten, Devin D.; Beers, Timothy C. +14 more

We report photometric estimates of effective temperature, Teff, metallicity, [Fe/H], carbonicity, [C/Fe], and absolute carbon abundances, A(C), for over 700,000 stars from the Southern Photometric Local Universe Survey (S-PLUS) Data Release 2, covering a substantial fraction of the equatorial Sloan Digital Sky Survey Stripe 82. We prese…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 41
Simple halo model formalism for the cosmic infrared background and its correlation with the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038790 Bibcode: 2021A&A...645A..40M

Lagache, G.; Béthermin, M.; Maniyar, A.

Modelling the anisotropies in the cosmic infrared background (CIB) on all the scales is a challenging task because the nature of the galaxy evolution is complex and too many parameters are therefore often required to fit the observational data. We present a new halo model for the anisotropies of the CIB using only four parameters. Our model connec…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 41
The TESS-Keck Survey. II. An Ultra-short-period Rocky Planet and Its Siblings Transiting the Galactic Thick-disk Star TOI-561
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/abd409 Bibcode: 2021AJ....161...56W

Batalha, Natalie M.; Kane, Stephen R.; Stassun, Keivan G. +61 more

We report the discovery of TOI-561, a multiplanet system in the galactic thick disk that contains a rocky, ultra-short-period planet. This bright (V = 10.2) star hosts three small transiting planets identified in photometry from the NASA TESS mission: TOI-561 b (TOI-561.02, P = 0.44 days, Rp = 1.45 ± 0.11 R), c (TOI-561.01, …

2021 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 41
The relativistic jet dichotomy and the end of the blazar sequence
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab1182 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.505.4726K

Georganopoulos, Markos; Meyer, Eileen T.; Reddy, Karthik +2 more

Our understanding of the unification of jetted AGN has evolved greatly as jet samples have increased in size. Here, based on the largest-ever sample of over 2000 well-sampled jet spectral energy distributions, we examine the synchrotron peak frequency - peak luminosity plane, and find little evidence for the anticorrelation known as the blazar seq…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 41
Stellar Metallicities from SkyMapper Photometry. II. Precise Photometric Metallicities of ∼280,000 Giant Stars with [Fe/H] < -0.75 in the Milky Way
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/abf73d Bibcode: 2021ApJS..254...31C

Frebel, Anna; Mardini, Mohammad K.; Chiti, Anirudh +3 more

The Milky Way's metal-poor stars are nearby ancient objects that are used to study early chemical evolution and the assembly and structure of the Milky Way. Here we present reliable metallicities of ∼280,000 stars with -3.75 ≲ [Fe/H] ≲ -0.75 down to g = 17 derived using metallicity-sensitive photometry from the second data release of the SkyMapper…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 41
Constraints on the mass and on the atmospheric composition and evolution of the low-density young planet DS Tucanae A b
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140416 Bibcode: 2021A&A...650A..66B

Borsa, F.; Micela, G.; Damasso, M. +9 more

Context. Observations of young close-in exoplanets are providing initial indications for the characteristics of the population and clues to the early stages of their evolution. Transiting planets at young ages are also key benchmarks for our understanding of planetary evolution via the verification of atmospheric escape models.
Aims: We perfo…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 41
Photochemistry and Spectral Characterization of Temperate and Gas-rich Exoplanets
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac1789 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...921...27H

Hu, Renyu

Exoplanets that receive stellar irradiance approximately equal to Earth's or less have been discovered and many are suitable for spectral characterization. Here, we focus on the temperate planets that have massive H2-dominated atmospheres, and trace the chemical reactions and transport following the photodissociation of H2O, …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 41
Cometary Activity Begins at Kuiper Belt Distances: Evidence from C/2017 K2
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/abe4cf Bibcode: 2021AJ....161..188J

Mutchler, Max; Jewitt, David; Agarwal, Jessica +3 more

We study the development of activity in the incoming long-period comet C/2017 K2 over the heliocentric distance range 9 ≲ rH ≲ 16 au. The comet continues to be characterized by a coma of submillimeter-sized and larger particles ejected at low velocity. In a fixed co-moving volume around the nucleus we find that the scattering cross sect…

2021 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 41
TOI-811b and TOI-852b: New Transiting Brown Dwarfs with Similar Masses and Very Different Radii and Ages from the TESS Mission
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/abd4e1 Bibcode: 2021AJ....161...97C

Latham, David W.; Quinn, Samuel N.; Stassun, Keivan G. +30 more

We report the discovery of two transiting brown dwarfs (BDs), TOI-811b and TOI-852b, from NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission. These two transiting BDs have similar masses but very different radii and ages. Their host stars have similar masses, effective temperatures, and metallicities. The younger and larger transiting BD is TOI-…

2021 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 41