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The Mantis Network. IV. A titanium cold trap on the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-121 b
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202244968 Bibcode: 2024A&A...685A.139H

Allart, R.; Morris, B. M.; Heng, Kevin +10 more

Context. Using emission lines from metals, we investigate the three-dimensional distribution of temperature and chemistry in ultra-hot Jupiters.
Aims: Existing observations of WASP-121 b have suggested an underabundance of titanium and titanium oxide in its terminator region. In this study, we aim to determine whether this depletion is global…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 29
A warm Neptune's methane reveals core mass and vigorous atmospheric mixing
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-07395-z Bibcode: 2024Natur.630..831S

Sing, David K.; Maiolino, Roberto; Valenti, Jeff A. +18 more

Observations of transiting gas giant exoplanets have revealed a pervasive depletion of methane1-4, which has only recently been identified atmospherically5,6. The depletion is thought to be maintained by disequilibrium processes such as photochemistry or mixing from a hotter interior7-9. However, the interiors are …

2024 Nature
JWST 29
Galaxies Going Bananas: Inferring the 3D Geometry of High-redshift Galaxies with JWST-CEERS
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad1a13 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...963...54P

Papovich, Casey; Yang, Guang; Finkelstein, Steven L. +53 more

The 3D geometries of high-redshift galaxies remain poorly understood. We build a differentiable Bayesian model and use Hamiltonian Monte Carlo to efficiently and robustly infer the 3D shapes of star-forming galaxies in James Webb Space Telescope Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science observations with $\mathrm{log}{M}_{* }/{M}_{\odot }=9.0\mbox{--…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 29
GA-NIFS: Co-evolution within a highly star-forming galaxy group at z ∼ 3.7 witnessed by JWST/NIRSpec IFS
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348057 Bibcode: 2024A&A...684A.187R

Maiolino, R.; Perna, M.; Cresci, G. +17 more

We present NIRSpec IFS observations of a galaxy group around the massive GS_4891 galaxy at z ∼ 3.7 in GOODS-South that includes two other two systems, GS_4891n to the north and GS_28356 to the east. These observations, obtained as part of the GTO Galaxy Assembly - NIRSpec IFS (GA-NIFS) program, allow us to study for the first time the s…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST JWST 29
Preferential occurrence of fast radio bursts in massive star-forming galaxies
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-08074-9 Bibcode: 2024Natur.635...61S

Leja, Joel; Somalwar, Jean; Hallinan, Gregg +24 more

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration events detected from beyond the Milky Way. FRB emission characteristics favour highly magnetized neutron stars, or magnetars, as the sources1, as evidenced by FRB-like bursts from a galactic magnetar2,3, and the star-forming nature of FRB host galaxies4,5. However, …

2024 Nature
Gaia 28
JWST/NIRCam Transmission Spectroscopy of the Nearby Sub-Earth GJ 341b
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad19df Bibcode: 2024AJ....167...90K

Sing, David K.; Lustig-Yaeger, Jacob; Fu, Guangwei +17 more

We present a JWST/Near Infrared Camera (NIRCam) transmission spectrum from 3.9 to 5.0 µm of the recently validated sub-Earth GJ 341b (R P = 0.92 R , T eq = 540 K) orbiting a nearby bright M1 star (d = 10.4 pc, K mag = 5.6). We use three independent pipelines to reduce the data from the three JWST …

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia JWST 28
First Results from the JWST Early Release Science Program Q3D: Powerful Quasar-driven Galactic Scale Outflow at z = 3
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad0be9 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...960..126V

Johnson, Sean D.; Lützgendorf, Nora; Hamann, Fred +25 more

Quasar-driven galactic outflows are a major driver of the evolution of massive galaxies. We report observations of a powerful galactic-scale outflow in a z = 3 extremely red and intrinsically luminous (L bol ≃ 5 × 1047erg s-1) quasar SDSSJ1652 + 1728 with the Near-infrared Spectrograph on board JWST. We analyze the…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 28
The Galaxy Activity, Torus, and Outflow Survey (GATOS). III. Revealing the inner icy structure in local active galactic nuclei
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348266 Bibcode: 2024A&A...681L...7G

Rouan, D.; Rigopoulou, D.; Stalevski, M. +24 more

We use JWST/MIRI MRS spectroscopy of a sample of six local obscured type 1.9/2 active galactic nuclei (AGN) to compare their nuclear mid-IR absorption bands with the level of nuclear obscuration traced by X-rays. This study is the first to use subarcsecond angular resolution data of local obscured AGN to investigate the nuclear mid-IR absorption b…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
JWST 28
Searching for Emission Lines at z > 11: The Role of Damped Lyα and Hints About the Escape of Ionizing Photons
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad8447 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...976..160H

Pérez-González, Pablo G.; Chevallard, Jacopo; Carniani, Stefano +29 more

We describe new ultradeep James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) NIRSpec PRISM and grating spectra for the galaxies JADES-GS-z11-0 ( zspec=11.122

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 28
Scanning for dark matter subhaloes in Hubble Space Telescope imaging of 54 strong lenses
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad3694 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.52710480N

Massey, Richard; Robertson, Andrew; Cole, Shaun +9 more

The cold dark matter (DM) model predicts that every galaxy contains thousands of DM subhaloes; almost all other DM models include a physical process that smooths away the subhaloes. The subhaloes are invisible, but could be detected via strong gravitational lensing, if they lie on the line of sight to a multiply imaged background source, and pertu…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 28