Search Publications

The Phase Response of a Rough Rectangular Facet for Radar Sounder Simulations of Both Coherent and Incoherent Scattering
DOI: 10.1029/2022RS007594 Bibcode: 2023RaSc...5807594G

Gerekos, C.; Haynes, M. S.; Schroeder, D. M. +1 more

With radar sounders, coherent backscattering simulations from global planetary digital elevation models (DEMs) typically display a deficit in diffuse clutter, which is mainly due to the implicit assumption that roughness at scales below the resolution of the DEM is absent. Indeed, while polynomial approximations of the phase evolution across the f…

2023 Radio Science
MEx 1
A Search for Exoplanets around Northern Circumpolar Stars. IX. A Multi-Period Analysis of the M Giant HD 135438
DOI: 10.5303/JKAS.2023.56.2.277 Bibcode: 2023JKAS...56..277L

Lee, Byeong-Cheol; Park, Myeong-Gu; Lim, Beomdu +4 more

It is difficult to distinguish the pure signal produced by an orbiting planetary companion around giant stars from other possible sources, such as stellar spots, pulsations, or certain activities. Since 2003, we have obtained radial (RV) data from evolved stars using the high-resolution, fiber-fed Bohyunsan Observatory Echelle Spectrograph (BOES) …

2023 Journal of Korean Astronomical Society
Gaia 1
Astrometry with PRAIA
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2023.105801 Bibcode: 2023P&SS..23805801A

Assafin, M.

PRAIA - Package for the Reduction of Astronomical Images Automatically - is a suite of astrometric and photometric tasks designed to cope with huge amounts of heterogeneous observations with fast processing, no human intervention, minimum parameterization and yet maximum possible accuracy and precision. It is the main tool used to analyse astronom…

2023 Planetary and Space Science
Gaia 1
The radial profile of dust grain size in the protoplanetary disc of DS Tau
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac3534 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.518.6092L

Wang, Hongchi; Ma, Yuehui; Liu, Yao +2 more

How do dust grains in protoplanetary discs overcome rapid radial drift and grow from micron size particles to planets is not well understood. The key is to search for evidence of dust accumulation and growth as a function of radius in the disc. We investigate the radial profile of grain size in the DS Tau disc by fitting multiband ALMA observation…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia Herschel 1
Chemical Compositions Of Red Giant Stars in the Old Open Cluster NGC 7789
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/accdda Bibcode: 2023AJ....165..245N

Pilachowski, Catherine A.; Afşar, Melike; Sneden, Christopher +1 more

We have gathered optical-region spectra, derived model atmosphere parameters, and computed elemental abundances for 15 red giant stars in the open cluster NGC 7789. We focus on the light element group CNOLi that provides clues to evolutionary changes associated with internal fusion events and chemical mixing. We confirm and extend an early report …

2023 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 1
New SB1s with Spectroscopic Orbits from LAMOST-LRS
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/acfcb3 Bibcode: 2023ApJS..269...41C

Wang, Xiaoli; Fu, Yanning; Yuan, Ye +2 more

The LAMOST Low-Resolution Spectroscopic (LAMOST-LRS) Survey provides radial velocities of 10 million stars. These observations can be used to identify new single-lined spectroscopic binaries (SB1s) with their preliminary spectroscopic orbits. First, we perform a statistical χ 2 test on a subsample of LAMOST-LRS stars with velocity obser…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 1
Secular light curves of comets 60P/Tsuchinshan 2 and 62P/Tsuchinshan 1
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac3269 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.518.3192L

Li, Juncen; Shi, Jianchun; Ma, Yuehua

The activity of Jupiter family comets, 60P/Tsuchinshan 2 and 62P/Tsuchinshan 1, is analysed by creating their Secular light curves (SLCs). We collected 850 observations in apparitions 1995, 2005, 2012, and 2018 for 60P/Tsuchinshan 2 and 471 observations in apparitions 1998, 2004, and 2017 for 62P/Tsuchinshan 1. We obtained the main activity parame…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Rosetta 1
X-Ray Unveiling Events in a z ≈ 1.6 Active Galactic Nucleus in the 7 Ms Chandra Deep Field-South
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acc17e Bibcode: 2023ApJ...949....6Y

Trump, Jonathan R.; Brandt, W. N.; Vignali, C. +14 more

We investigate the extreme X-ray variability of a z = 1.608 active galactic nucleus in the 7 Ms Chandra Deep Field-South (XID 403), which showed two significant X-ray brightening events. In the first event, XID 403 brightened by a factor of >2.5 in ≲6.1 rest-frame days in the observed-frame 0.5-5 keV band. The event lasted for ≈5.0-7.3 days, an…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton eHST 1
Gravitational Redshift Detection from the Magnetic White Dwarf Harbored in RX J1712.6-2414
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acd001 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...953...30H

Ishida, Manabu; Hayashi, Takayuki; Mori, Hideyuki +2 more

Gravitational redshift is a fundamental parameter that allows us to determine the mass-to-radius ratio of compact stellar objects, such as black holes, neutron stars, and white dwarfs (WDs). In the X-ray spectra of the close binary system, RX J1712.6-2414, obtained from the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating observation, we detected signific…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 1
Physical characterization of late-type contact binary systems observed by LAMOST: a comprehensive statistical analysis
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-48507-5 Bibcode: 2023NatSR..1321648A

Abdel Rahman, H. I.; Darwish, Mohamed

This paper presents a catalog of approximately 1800 Eclipsing W UMa systems (EWs) using parameters from LAMOST, VSX, ZTF and Gaia. Our detailed statistical analysis includes frequency distributions of parameters, confidence intervals, and hypothesis testing to provide deeper insights into the physical properties of this important eclipsing binary …

2023 Scientific Reports
Gaia 1