Search Publications

Origin and trends in NH4+ observed in the coma of 67P
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad1787 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.523.6208L

Altwegg, K.; Goetz, C.; Rubin, M. +6 more

The European Space Agency/Rosetta mission escorted comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko and witnessed the evolution of its coma from low activity (~2.5-3.8 au) to rich ion-neutral chemistry (~1.2-2.0 au). We present an analysis of the ion composition in the coma, focusing on the presence of protonated high proton affinity (HPA) species, in particular $…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Rosetta 2
Decomposing the Spectrum of Ultraluminous X-Ray Pulsar NGC 300 ULX-1
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acf0bb Bibcode: 2023ApJ...955..124K

Enoto, Teruaki; Noda, Hirofumi; Kobayashi, Shogo B. +3 more

A phase-resolved analysis on the X-ray spectrum of ultraluminous X-ray pulsar (ULXP) NGC 300 ULX-1 is performed with data taken with XMM-Newton and NuSTAR on 2016 December 16. In addition to the classical phase-restricting analysis, a method developed in active galactic nuclei studies is newly employed for ULXP. It has revealed that the pulsation …

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 2
Updated Radiative Transfer Model for Titan in the Near-infrared Wavelength Range: Validation against Huygens Atmospheric and Surface Measurements and Application to the Cassini/VIMS Observations of the Dragonfly Landing Area
DOI: 10.3847/PSJ/acbd37 Bibcode: 2023PSJ.....4...44E

Le Mouélic, S.; Cornet, T.; Rodriguez, S. +13 more

We present an analysis of Titan data acquired by the Cassini Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS) at the landing site of the Dragonfly mission, using a new version of our radiative transfer model for Titan, with significant updates for the spectroscopic parameters of atmospheric gases and photochemical aerosols. Our updated radiative tr…

2023 The Planetary Science Journal
Cassini 2
The Association of Cusp-Aligned Arcs With Plasma in the Magnetotail Implies a Closed Magnetosphere
DOI: 10.1029/2023JA031419 Bibcode: 2023JGRA..12831419M

Dandouras, I.; Anderson, B. J.; Fazakerley, A. N. +7 more

We investigate a 15-day period in October 2011. Auroral observations by the Special Sensor Ultraviolet Spectrographic Imager instrument onboard the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F16, F17, and F18 spacecraft indicate that the polar regions were covered by weak cusp-aligned arc (CAA) emissions whenever the interplanetary magnetic field (I…

2023 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cluster 2
Constraint on the Accretion of NGC 6946 X-1 Using Broadband X-Ray Data
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acccf4 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...949...78G

Rana, Vikram; Ghosh, Tanuman

We analyze broadband X-ray data of NGC 6946 X-1 and probe plausible accretion scenarios in this ULX. NGC 6946 X-1 is a persistent soft source with broadband continuum spectra described by two thermal disk components. The cool accretion disk temperature T cool ~ 0.2 keV and the presence of a ~0.9 keV emission/absorption broad feature sug…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 2
Sodium Abundances in Very Metal-poor Stars
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/accdc3 Bibcode: 2023RAA....23g5019S

Shi, Jianrong; Zhao, Gang; Li, Haining +9 more

Chemical composition of very metal-poor (VMP) stars can provide observational constraints on current models of nucleosynthesis and the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. It has been found that the scatter of [Na/Fe] versus [Fe/H] in VMP stars is very large in contrast with most other elements. Moreover, a negative slope in [Na/Fe] versus [Fe/H] was…

2023 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2
Integral Field Spectroscopy of the cometary starburst galaxy NGC 4861
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad1219 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.523..270R

Roche, Nathan; Sánchez, Sebastian F.; Vílchez, José M. +4 more

Using the PMAS Integral Field Unit on the Calar Alto 3.5 m telescope, we observed the southern component (Markarian 59) of the 'cometary' starburst galaxy NGC 4861. Mrk 59 is centred on a giant nebula and concentration of stars 1 kpc in diameter. Strong $\rm H\,\alpha$ emission points to a star-formation rate (SFR) at least 0.47 $\rm M_{\odot }\, …

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 2
Properties of Flare Events on M Stars from LAMOST Spectral Survey Based on Kepler and TESS Light Curves
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/acb9dc Bibcode: 2023RAA....23e5001M

Han, Xianming L.; Misra, Prabhakar; Long, Liu +7 more

A catalog of M stars has been published from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope data release 7 (LAMOST DR7). We cross-matched the LAMOST M catalog with Kepler, Kepler 2 (K2) and Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) surveys. We obtained the light curves from the Kepler and TESS surveys. We detected 20,047 flare ev…

2023 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2
Astrometric VLBI observations of H2O masers in an extreme OH/IR star candidate NSV 17351
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psad019 Bibcode: 2023PASJ...75..529N

Kurayama, Tomoharu; Honma, Mareki; Orosz, Gabor +14 more

The results of astrometric very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations toward an extreme OH/IR star candidate NSV 17351 are presented. Using the VERA (VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry) VLBI array , we observed 22 GHz H2O masers of NSV 17351 and derived an annual parallax of 0.247 ± 0.035 mas, which corresponds to a distanc…

2023 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 2
The Long-term Monitoring Results of Insight-HXMT in the First 4 yr Galactic Plane Scanning Survey
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/acba94 Bibcode: 2023ApJS..265...52W

Zhang, Shuang-Nan; Liu, Yuan; Wang, Chen +7 more

The first X-ray source catalog of the Insight-HXMT Galactic Plane (∣b∣ < 10°) Scanning Survey (GPSS) is presented based on the data accumulated from 2017 June to 2021 August. The 4 yr limit sensitivities at main energy bands can reach 8.2 × 10-12 erg s-1 cm2 (2-6 keV), 4.21 × 10-11 erg s-1

2023 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
INTEGRAL XMM-Newton 2