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XMM-Newton Observations of Two Archival X-Ray Weak Type 1 Quasars: Obscuration Induced X-Ray Weakness and Variability
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ace7c2 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...954..159Z

Brandt, W. N.; Luo, Bin; Yi, Weimin +6 more

We report XMM-Newton observations of two examples of an unclassified type of X-ray weak quasars from the Pu et al. survey of X-ray weak quasars in the Chandra archive, SDSS J083116.62+321329.6 at z = 1.797 and SDSS J142339.87+042041.1 at z = 1.702. They do not belong to the known populations of X-ray weak quasars that show broad absorption lines, …

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 3
An irradiated-Jupiter analogue hotter than the Sun
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-023-02048-z Bibcode: 2023NatAs...7.1329H

Maoz, Dan; Hallakoun, Na'ama; Leibundgut, Bruno +10 more

Planets orbiting close to hot stars experience intense extreme-ultraviolet radiation, potentially leading to atmosphere evaporation and to thermal dissociation of molecules. However, this extreme regime remains mainly unexplored due to observational challenges. Only a single known ultra-hot giant planet, KELT-9b, receives enough ultraviolet radiat…

2023 Nature Astronomy
Gaia 3
The Similar Seven: A Set of Very Alike Exoplanets to Test Correlations between System Parameters and Atmospheric Properties
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acb154 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...944L..56M

López-Morales, Mercedes; Jordán, Andrés; Brahm, Rafael +1 more

Studies of exoplanetary atmospheres have found no definite correlations between observed high-altitude aerosols and other system parameters. This could be, in part, because of the lack of homogeneous exoplanet samples for which specific parameters can be isolated and inspected. Here, we present a set of seven exoplanets with very similar system pa…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST 3
Post-outburst Evolution of Bona Fide FU Ori-type V2493 Cygnus: A Spectro-photometric Monitoring
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ace32a Bibcode: 2023ApJ...954...82G

Irawati, Puji; Pandey, Rakesh; Sharma, Saurabh +11 more

We present here the results of 8 yr of our near-simultaneous optical-near-infrared spectro-photometric monitoring of the bona fide FU Ori (FUor)-type candidate V2493 Cygnus (V2493 Cyg) starting from 2013 September to 2021 June. During our optical monitoring period (between 2015 October 16 and 2019 December 30), the V2493 Cyg is slowly dimming with…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 3
Identification of 1RXS J165424.6-433758 as a Polar Cataclysmic Variable
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acf831 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...957...89O

Mukai, K.; Troja, E.; Cenko, S. B. +25 more

We present the results of our X-ray, ultraviolet, and optical follow-up campaigns of 1RXS J165424.6-433758, an X-ray source detected with the Swift Deep Galactic Plane Survey. The source X-ray spectrum (Swift and NuSTAR) is described by thermal bremsstrahlung radiation with a temperature of kT = 10.1 ± 1.2 keV, yielding an X-ray (0.3-10 keV8) lumi…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia XMM-Newton 3
Convective blueshift strengths for 242 evolved stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202244394 Bibcode: 2023A&A...673A..43L

Reiners, A.; Zechmeister, M.; Jeffers, S. V. +1 more

Context. With the advent of extreme precision radial velocity (RV) surveys, seeking to detect planets at RV semi-amplitudes of 10 cm s−1, intrinsic stellar variability is the biggest challenge to detecting small exoplanets. To overcome the challenge we must first thoroughly understand all facets of stellar variability. Among those, conv…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 3
Strong gravitational lensing by AGNs as a probe of the quasar-host relations in the distant Universe
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-023-01982-2 Bibcode: 2023NatAs...7..959M

Djorgovski, S. G.; Courbin, Frédéric; Sluse, Dominique +4 more

The tight correlations found between the mass of supermassive black holes and the luminosities, stellar masses and velocity dispersions of their host galaxies are often interpreted as a sign of their co-evolution. Studying these correlations across redshift provides a powerful insight into the evolutionary path followed by the quasar and its host …

2023 Nature Astronomy
eHST 3
Detection of wide binary and multiple nuclei of planetary nebulae using the Gaia DR3
DOI: 10.1007/s10509-023-04180-8 Bibcode: 2023Ap&SS.368...34A

Ali, A.; Khalil, J. M.; Mindil, A.

Context: this paper describes the detection of wide binary and multiple central stars (CSs) of Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) using the most up-to-date data available from the Gaia Data Release 3 (Gaia DR3). Aims: the objective of this study is to benefit from the Gaia DR3's reliable measurements of parallax and proper motion to reveal the binar…

2023 Astrophysics and Space Science
Gaia 3
Geliosphere - parallel CPU and GPU based models of cosmic ray modulation in the heliosphere
DOI: 10.1016/j.cpc.2023.108847 Bibcode: 2023CoPhC.29108847S

Solanik, Michal; Bobík, Pavol; Genči, Ján

We present Geliosphere, a numerical model of the modulation of cosmic rays in the heliosphere. The current version of Geliosphere implements the stochastic differential equation method to solve Parker's equation. Sets of 1D and 2D models of Geliosphere solve Parker's equation in a backward-in-time manner for 2D models and in a backward-in-time and…

2023 Computer Physics Communications
Ulysses 3
High-precision broadband linear polarimetry of early-type binaries. IV. The DH Cephei binary system in the open cluster of NGC 7380
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346424 Bibcode: 2023A&A...677A..75A

Piirola, Vilppu; Berdyugin, Andrei V.; Sakanoi, Takeshi +2 more


Aims: DH Cephei is a well-known massive O+O-type binary system on the northern sky, situated at the center of young open cluster NGC 7380. Our high-precision multi-band polarimetry clearly reveals that variations of linear polarization in this system are synchronous with the phase of the orbital period. We used the observed variations of Stok…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 3