Search Publications

The old nova GK Per : discovery of the X-ray pulse period.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/212.4.917 Bibcode: 1985MNRAS.212..917W

King, A. R.; Watson, M. G.; Osborne, J.

EXOSAT observations of GK Per during an optical outburst are reported. The hard X-ray emission (greater than 2 keV) shows a strong coherent modulation at a period of 351 s, identifying GK Per as the latest member of the 'intermediate polar' subclass of magnetic cataclysmic variables. The X-ray pulse profile has a quasi-sinusoidal shape with mean a…

1985 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Exosat 132
The Structure of Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries
DOI: 10.1007/BF00212883 Bibcode: 1985SSRv...40..167W

White, N. E.; Mason, K. O.

The present knowledge of the structure of low-mass X-ray binary systems is reviewed. We examine the orbital period distribution of these sources and discuss how the orbital periods are measured. There is substantial observational evidence that the accretion disks in low-mass X-ray binaries are thick and structured. In a number of highly inclined s…

1985 Space Science Reviews
Exosat 117
The discovery of 4.4 second X-ray pulsations from the rapidly variable X-ray transient V 0332+53.
DOI: 10.1086/184419 Bibcode: 1985ApJ...288L..45S

Stella, L.; Parmar, A. N.; White, N. E. +3 more

Using the EXOSAT Observatory, three outbursts from the transient X-ray source V0332 + 53 have been observed between November 1983 and January 1984. It is found that in addition to the rapid Cyg X-1-like variability previously reported by Tanaka et al. (1983), this source also displays stable pulsations with a period of 4.4 s. Doppler variations in…

1985 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 109
EXOSAT observations of broad iron K line emission from Scorpius X-1.
DOI: 10.1086/163467 Bibcode: 1985ApJ...296..475W

White, N. E.; Taylor, B. G.; Peacock, A.

Using the Exosat Gas Scintillation Proportional Counter a broad iron K emission line is found to be present in the X-ray spectrum of Sco X-1. The line full width half-maximum (FWHM) is 0.7 keV, independent of the source intensity state. During flaring intervals the line intensity remains constant such that the equivalent width, decreases from 50 e…

1985 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 107
The apsidal motion of the eccentric eclipsing binary DI Herculis - an apparent discrepancy with general relativity.
DOI: 10.1086/113865 Bibcode: 1985AJ.....90.1519G

Guinan, E. F.; Maloney, F. P.

DI Her is an important system for studying relativistic apsidal motion because of the large masses and small fractional radii of its components, the large orbital eccentricity and its relatively short period, and the favorable orientation of its orbital plane to our line of sight producing deep eclipses. In addition, the long history of eclipse ti…

1985 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 100
An X-ray study of AM Herculis. I. Discovery of a new mode of soft X-ray emission.
Bibcode: 1985A&A...148L..14H

Stella, L.; Heise, J.; King, A. R. +4 more

The discovery of a new mode of soft X-ray emission of the magnetic cataclysmic variable AM Her is reported. AM Her has been observed in June, August and September 1983 with EXOSAT in both hard (1-30 keV) and soft (40-120 A) X-rays. Hard X-rays were seen to be partially eclipsed and periodic with the white dwarf rotation period. The eclipse phases …

1985 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Exosat 97
Ultraviolet spectral evolution and heavy element abundances in nova Coronae Austrinae 1981.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/212.4.753 Bibcode: 1985MNRAS.212..753W

Williams, R. E.; Truran, J. W.; Wyckoff, S. +3 more

Nova CrA 1981, a moderately fast galactic nova, was systematically observed over a period of seven months with the IUE satellite. The initial evolution of the UV spectrum was similar to that of previously observed novae; however, several months after maximum, weak emission due to very high ionizating forbidden lines of Na, Mg, Al, and Si appeared,…

1985 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IUE 95
IUE observations of beta Pictoris : an IRAS candidate for a proto-planetary system.
DOI: 10.1086/184446 Bibcode: 1985ApJ...291L...1K

Kondo, Y.; Bruhweiler, F. C.

The authors have obtained new IUE observations of β Pic, which was identified from IRAS observations as one of the several candidate stars associated with proto-planetary systems (reported by Aumann and colleagues) and whose near-infrared imagery by Smith and Terrile showed an edge-on disk surrounding the star. New high-resolution spectra, when co…

1985 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 93
Interstellar dust in the Large Magellanic Cloud.
DOI: 10.1086/162821 Bibcode: 1985ApJ...288..558C

Martin, P. G.; Clayton, G. C.

This paper presents extensive observations of the properties of interstellar dust in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Extinction and polarization analysis of 12 reddened stars spread across the LMC shows that in the optical and infrared the dust characteristics are remarkably similar to the Galaxy. The wavelength dependence of the polarization and the …

1985 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 93
TT ARIETIS : the low state.
DOI: 10.1086/163028 Bibcode: 1985ApJ...290..707S

Szkody, P.; Shafter, A. W.; Bond, H. E. +3 more

A comprehensive photometric and spectroscopic study of the low state of the novalike variable TT Ari has been made with observations spanning the UV to IR spectral regions. The roughly 5 mag drop in the system's luminosity from the high state indicates that the mass-transfer rate decreased by more than two orders of magnitude. The drastic reductio…

1985 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 91