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Chromospheres of Two Red Giants in NGC 6752
DOI: 10.1086/185815 Bibcode: 1990ApJ...361L...9D

Smith, Graeme H.; Dupree, A. K.; Jordan, Carole +3 more

Two red giant stars, A31 and A59, in the globular cluster NGC 6752 exhibit Mg II (2800 A) emission with surface fluxes comparable to those observed among metal-deficient halo field giants, and among low-activity Population I giants. Optical echelle spectra of these cluster giants reveal emission in the core of the Ca II K (3933.7 A) line, and in t…

1990 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 21
Period Measurements of the 50 Millisecond Pulsar PSR 0540-69 with the EXOSAT Satellite
DOI: 10.1086/185698 Bibcode: 1990ApJ...353L..21O

Hasinger, Guenther; Oegelman, Hakki

The period of the 50 ms pulsar PSR 0540 - 69 in the Large Magellanic Cloud was determined using five separate X-ray observations with the Exosat satellite in the interval August 12, 1984 to June 30, 1985. Together with Einstein observations and contemporaneous optical data, the Exosat periods can be fitted well to a quadratic curve yielding a brak…

1990 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 21
The Complex 0.4--12 keV X-Ray Spectrum of Cygnus X-1
DOI: 10.1086/185689 Bibcode: 1990ApJ...352L..41B

van der Woerd, H.; Barr, P.

Simultaneous observations of the 0.4-2 keV and 2-12 low-state spectrum of Cygnus X-1, made with the low-energy transmission grating spectrometer and gas scintillation proportional counter on board EXOSAT, are presented. At least four spectral components are required to describe the data: a hard (energy spectral index alpha about 0.4) power law dom…

1990 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 21
High-velocity gas components towards 4 Lac.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/242.2.267 Bibcode: 1990MNRAS.242..267B

Keenan, F. P.; Bates, B.; Catney, M. G.

A comparison of IUE ultraviolet spectra of the star 4 Lac with observations of a suitable comparison star have confirmed the presence of 'high-velocity gas components' in the former which are redshifted by a velocity about 100 km/s from the low-velocity interstellar gas. In addition to providing an unambiguous identification of the species which s…

1990 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IUE 20
Analysis of the COS B Data for Evidence of Linear Polarization of VELA Pulsar Gamma Rays
DOI: 10.1086/169338 Bibcode: 1990ApJ...363..270M

Mattox, John R.; Mayer-Hasselwander, Hans A.; Strong, Andy W.

The COS B spark chamber telescope observations of the Vela pulsar were analyzed for gamma-ray polarization. No significant quadrupole moment is found in the azimuthal distribution of the electron-positron pair production planes. However, analysis of the sensitivity indicates that even 100-percent polarization would not be detected. Therefore, the …

1990 The Astrophysical Journal
COS-B 20
Is V426 Ophiuchi really an intermediate polar ?
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/242.1.32P Bibcode: 1990MNRAS.242P..32H

Hellier, Coel; O'Donoghue, Darragh; Buckley, David +1 more

The dwarf nova V426 Oph has been proposed as an intermediate polar with a report of a 60-min period in the X-ray band. Optical photometry and spectroscopy show no evidence for such a period. Additionally, reanalysis of the X-ray data shows that the 60-min period is not significant and that the variability is consistent with flickering. Overall, no…

1990 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Exosat 20
The High-Luminosity BL Lacertae Object PKS 0823-22
DOI: 10.1086/168595 Bibcode: 1990ApJ...353..114F

Falomo, Renato

Simultaneous infrared, optical, and UV observations of the BL Lacertae object PKS 0823-22 are presented. The identification of the observed absorption doublet at λλ5341, 5355 with Mg II λλ2796, 2803 gives an absorption redshift z_abs_ = 0.910. At this redshift, the object is one of the most luminous of its class with M_V_ <~ -29.4. The spectral…

1990 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 19
Detection of Trace Helium in G104-27, a 26,000 K DA White Dwarf
DOI: 10.1086/185892 Bibcode: 1990ApJ...365L..77H

Wesemael, F.; Holberg, J. B.; Kidder, K. M.

The detection of the He I 4471 A feature in the moderately hot DA white dwarf G104 - 27 places this star within the rather sparse class of DAB white dwarfs. It does not appear possible, on the basis of the present data, to distinguish between a stratified and a homogeneously mixed atmosphere. While a stratified structure would be natural for a DA …

1990 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 19
EXOSAT observation of the supernova remnant MSH 15-52.
Bibcode: 1990A&A...234..403T

Hasinger, G.; Aschenbach, B.; Brinkmann, W. +3 more

The results of an Exosat observation of the supernova remnant MSH 15-52 and of the pulsar PSR 1509-58 are presented and discussed. In the energy range 1.6-11 keV, the radiation flux of the nebula surrounding the pulsar detected by the ME instrument has been fitted with a power law spectrum with index alpha about 1.86 (photon spectrum) and column d…

1990 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Exosat 19
IUE observations of mass-loss spectral features in B5-B9 supergiants.
Bibcode: 1990MNRAS.243..320B

Bates, B.; Gilheany, S.

A survey of IUE spectra is presented for supergiants of spectral class B5-B9 illustrating the behavior of line profiles associated with mass-loss effects. The main purpose of this survey is to better identify the spectral mass-loss features which occur in such stars in order to present a clearer observational picture of the nature and the timescal…

1990 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IUE 19