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JADES NIRSpec initial data release for the Hubble Ultra Deep Field: Redshifts and line fluxes of distant galaxies from the deepest JWST Cycle 1 NIRSpec multi-object spectroscopy
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347094 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A.288B

Chevallard, Jacopo; Maseda, Michael V.; Parlanti, Eleonora +63 more

We describe the NIRSpec component of the JWST Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES), and provide deep spectroscopy of 253 sources targeted with the NIRSpec micro-shutter assembly in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field and surrounding GOODS-South. The multi-object spectra presented here are the deepest so far obtained with JWST, amounting to up to 28 hours in …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST JWST 187
The JWST UNCOVER Treasury Survey: Ultradeep NIRSpec and NIRCam Observations before the Epoch of Reionization
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad66cf Bibcode: 2024ApJ...974...92B

Papovich, Casey; Franx, Marijn; Muzzin, Adam +40 more

In this paper we describe the survey design for the Ultradeep NIRSpec and NIRCam Observations before the Epoch of Reionization (UNCOVER) Cycle 1 JWST Treasury program, which executed its early imaging component in 2022 November. The UNCOVER survey includes ultradeep (∼29–30AB) imaging of ∼45 arcmin2 on and around the well-studied A2744 …

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST JWST 184
JADES: Insights into the low-mass end of the mass-metallicity-SFR relation at 3 < z < 10 from deep JWST/NIRSpec spectroscopy
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346698 Bibcode: 2024A&A...684A..75C

Chevallard, Jacopo; Maseda, Michael V.; Carniani, Stefano +37 more

We analysed the gas-phase metallicity properties of a sample of low-stellar-mass (log M/M ≲ 9) galaxies at 3 < z < 10 observed with JWST/NIRSpec as part of the JADES programme in its deep GOODS-S tier. By combining this sample with more massive galaxies at similar redshifts from other programmes, we study the scaling …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
JWST 180
Heavy-element production in a compact object merger observed by JWST
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-023-06759-1 Bibcode: 2024Natur.626..737L

Fruchter, Andrew S.; Barclay, Thomas; Izzo, Luca +82 more

The mergers of binary compact objects such as neutron stars and black holes are of central interest to several areas of astrophysics, including as the progenitors of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs)1, sources of high-frequency gravitational waves (GWs)2 and likely production sites for heavy-element nucleosynthesis by means of rapid ne…

2024 Nature
JWST 172
Pure Spectroscopic Constraints on UV Luminosity Functions and Cosmic Star Formation History from 25 Galaxies at z spec = 8.61-13.20 Confirmed with JWST/NIRSpec
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad0b7e Bibcode: 2024ApJ...960...56H

Ono, Yoshiaki; Ouchi, Masami; Harikane, Yuichi +5 more

We present pure spectroscopic constraints on the UV luminosity functions and cosmic star formation rate (SFR) densities from 25 galaxies at z spec = 8.61-13.20. By reducing the JWST/NIRSpec spectra taken in multiple programs of Early Release Observation, Early Release Science, General Observer, and Director's Discretionary Time observat…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 170
The Complete CEERS Early Universe Galaxy Sample: A Surprisingly Slow Evolution of the Space Density of Bright Galaxies at z ∼ 8.5–14.5
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad4495 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...969L...2F

Papovich, Casey; Finkelstein, Steven L.; Pérez-González, Pablo G. +52 more

We present a sample of 88 candidate z ∼ 8.5–14.5 galaxies selected from the completed NIRCam imaging from the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science survey. These data cover ∼90 arcmin2 (10 NIRCam pointings) in six broadband imaging filters and one medium-band imaging filter. With this sample we confirm at higher confidence early JWST c…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 154
The wide-field, multiplexed, spectroscopic facility WEAVE: Survey design, overview, and simulated implementation
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad557 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.530.2688J

Costantin, Luca; Miralda-Escudé, Jordi; Naylor, Tim +212 more

WEAVE, the new wide-field, massively multiplexed spectroscopic survey facility for the William Herschel Telescope, saw first light in late 2022. WEAVE comprises a new 2-deg field-of-view prime-focus corrector system, a nearly 1000-multiplex fibre positioner, 20 individually deployable 'mini' integral field units (IFUs), and a single large IFU. The…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 142
Direct T e-based Metallicities of z = 2–9 Galaxies with JWST/NIRSpec: Empirical Metallicity Calibrations Applicable from Reionization to Cosmic Noon
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad15fc Bibcode: 2024ApJ...962...24S

Shapley, Alice E.; Reddy, Naveen A.; Sanders, Ryan L. +2 more

We report detections of the [O III]λ4364 auroral emission line for 16 galaxies at z = 2.1–8.7, measured from JWST/NIRSpec observations obtained as part of the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) survey program. We combine this CEERS sample with 9 objects from the literature at z = 4‑9 with auroral-line detections from JWST/NIRSpec and 2…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 142
Spectroscopic confirmation of two luminous galaxies at a redshift of 14
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-07860-9 Bibcode: 2024Natur.633..318C

Pérez-González, Pablo G.; Charlot, Stéphane; Chevallard, Jacopo +42 more

The first observations of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have revolutionized our understanding of the Universe by identifying galaxies at redshift z ≈ 13 (refs. 1, 2–3). In addition, the discovery of many luminous galaxies at Cosmic Dawn (z > 10) has suggested that galaxies developed rapidly, in apparent tension with many stan…

2024 Nature
JWST 138
The star-forming and ionizing properties of dwarf z 6-9 galaxies in JADES: insights on bursty star formation and ionized bubble growth
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae1857 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.533.1111E

Chevallard, Jacopo; Carniani, Stefano; Bunker, Andrew J. +37 more

Reionization is thought to be driven by faint star-forming galaxies, but characterizing this population has long remained very challenging. Here, we utilize deep nine-band JADES (JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey)/NIRCam (Near-Infrared Camera) imaging to study the star-forming and ionizing properties of 756 $z\sim 6-9$ galaxies, including hu…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST JWST 133