Search Publications

Chemical enrichment of ICM within the Centaurus cluster - I. Radial profiles
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad2716 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.525.6394G

Fabian, A. C.; Pinto, C.; Eckert, D. +6 more

We examine deep XMM-Newton European Photon Imaging Camera pn observations of the Centaurus cluster to study the hot intracluster medium (ICM) and radial metal distributions within such an environment. We found that the best-fitting spectral model corresponds to a lognormal temperature distribution, with discontinuities around ~10, ~50, and ~100 kp…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 7
A naive Bayes classifier for identifying Class II YSOs
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad301 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.521..354W

Wilson, Tom J.; Naylor, Tim; Wilson, Andrew J. +1 more

A naive Bayes classifier for identifying Class II YSOs has been constructed and applied to a region of the Northern Galactic Plane containing 8 million sources with good quality Gaia EDR3 parallaxes. The classifier uses the five features: Gaia G-band variability, WISE mid-infrared excess, UKIDSS and 2MASS near-infrared excess, IGAPS Hα excess, and…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 7
A search for transients in the Reionization Lensing Cluster Survey (RELICS): three new supernovae
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad1238 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.522.4718G

Mahler, Guillaume; Frye, Brenda L.; Kelly, Patrick L. +16 more

The Reionization Cluster Survey imaged 41 galaxy clusters with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), in order to detect lensed and high-redshift galaxies. Each cluster was imaged to about 26.5 AB mag in three optical and four near-infrared bands, taken in two distinct visits separated by varying time intervals. We make use of the multiple near-infrare…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia eHST 7
A transient ultraviolet outflow in the short-period X-ray binary UW CrB
DOI: 10.1093/mnrasl/slad125 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.526L.149F

Maccarone, T. J.; Degenaar, N.; Knigge, C. +4 more

Accreting low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are capable of launching powerful outflows such as accretion disc winds. In disc winds, vast amounts of material can be carried away, potentially greatly impacting the binary and its environment. Previous studies have uncovered signatures of disc winds in the X-ray, optical, near-infrared, and recently eve…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 7
Hotter than Expected: Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/WFC3 Phase-resolved Spectroscopy of a Rare Irradiated Brown Dwarf with Strong Internal Heat Flux
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acbfb3 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...948..129A

Mayorga, L. C.; Lothringer, Joshua D.; Apai, Dániel +8 more

With infrared flux contrasts larger than typically seen in hot Jupiter, tidally locked white dwarf-brown dwarf binaries offer a superior opportunity to investigate atmospheric processes in irradiated atmospheres. NLTT5306 is such a system, with a M BD = 52 ± 3 M Jup brown dwarf, orbiting a T eff = 7756 ± 35 K white…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST 7
Energy transfer of the solar wind turbulence based on Parker solar probe and other spacecraft observations
DOI: 10.1063/5.0121140 Bibcode: 2023PhPl...30b0501W

He, Jiansen; Wang, Xin; Tu, Chuanyi +2 more

The supersonic solar wind, first predicted by Parker and then observed by Mariners, extends to form a heliosphere around the Sun. The energy supply from the energy containing range, the energy cascade though the inertial range, and the eventual energy dissipation are three basic processes of the energy transfer in the solar wind and have been stud…

2023 Physics of Plasmas
Ulysses 7
The Galactic Interstellar Object Population: A Framework for Prediction and Inference
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad03e6 Bibcode: 2023AJ....166..241H

Bannister, Michele T.; Mackereth, J. Ted; Forbes, John C. +2 more

The Milky Way is thought to host a huge population of interstellar objects (ISOs), numbering approximately 1015 pc-3 around the Sun, which are formed and shaped by a diverse set of processes ranging from planet formation to Galactic dynamics. We define a novel framework, first to predict the properties of this Galactic ISO po…

2023 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 7
Early-time Ultraviolet and Optical Hubble Space Telescope Spectroscopy of the Type II Supernova 2022wsp
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad0e6b Bibcode: 2023ApJ...959L..26V

Filippenko, Alexei V.; Modjaz, Maryam; Matheson, Thomas +10 more

We report early-time ultraviolet (UV) and optical spectroscopy of the young, nearby Type II supernova (SN) 2022wsp obtained by the Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/STIS at about 10 and 20 days after the explosion. The SN 2022wsp UV spectra are compared to those of other well-observed Type II/IIP SNe, including the recently studied Type IIP SN 2021yja.…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 7
Application of a neural network classifier for the generation of clean Small Magellanic Cloud stellar samples
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245720 Bibcode: 2023A&A...672A..65J

Luri, X.; Masana, E.; Jiménez-Arranz, Ó. +1 more

Context. Previous attempts to separate Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) stars from the Milky Way (MW) foreground stars are based only on the proper motions of the stars.
Aims: In this paper, we aim to develop a statistical classification technique to effectively separate the SMC stars from the MW stars using a wider set of Gaia data. We aim to re…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 7
1D non-LTE corrections for chemical abundance analyses of very metal-poor stars
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad2114 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.524.3526M

Jablonka, P.; Hill, V.; Sitnova, T. +3 more

Detailed chemical abundances of very metal-poor (VMP; [Fe/H] < -2) stars are important for better understanding the first stars, early star formation, and chemical enrichment of galaxies. Big on-going and coming high-resolution spectroscopic surveys provide a wealth of material that needs to be carefully analysed. For VMP stars, their elemental…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 7