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Dynamic Modelling of the Hipparcos Attitude
van Leeuwen, Floor; Fantino, Elena
We present a new method for a high-accuracy reconstruction of the attitude for a slowly spinning satellite. This method, referred to as the fully-dynamic approach, explores the possibility to describe the satellite's attitude as that of a rigid body subject to continuous external torques. The method is tried out on the Hipparcos data and is shown …
H 2O- and OH-bearing minerals in the martian regolith: . analysis of 1997 observations from HST/NICMOS
Gordon, K. D.; Wolff, M. J.; Noe Dobrea, E. Z. +1 more
We have analyzed observations of the Acidalia hemisphere of Mars taken by the Hubble Space Telescope's Near-Infrared Camera Multi-Object Spectrograph (HST/NICMOS) during July of 1997 ( Ls=152°, northern martian summer). The data consist of images at ∼60 km/pixel resolution, using both narrow- and medium-band filters specifically selecte…
Deconstructing HD 28867
Walter, Frederick M.; Wolk, Scott J.; Morse, Jon A. +1 more
The 3" pair of B9 stars HD 28867 is one of the brightest X-ray sources in the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region. In this multiwavelength study, we attempt to deduce the source of the X-ray emission. We show that the east component is the X-ray source. The east component has a near-IR excess and displays narrow absorption lines in the optical, both…
Modeling far-infrared line emission from the HII region S125
Emery, R. J.; Aannestad, P. A.
We present ISO-LWS spectral line observations of the [OI] 63 and 146 mu m lines, the [CII] 158 mu m line, and the [NII] 122 mu m line at 17 positions in the HII region S125. We model this emission by a two-dimensional geometrical blister model, utilizing the parameters derived from our previous modeling of the HII, HI and FIR dust emission in this…
Measurement of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich increment in massive galaxy clusters
Halpern, Mark; Pierpaoli, Elena; Chapman, Scott +4 more
We have detected the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) increment at 850 µm in two galaxy clusters (Cl 0016+16 and MS 1054.4-0321) using the Submillimetre Common User Bolometer Array (SCUBA) on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. Fits to the isothermal β model yield a central Compton y parameter of (2.2 +/- 0.7) × 10-4 and a central 850-&micr…
Sunspot plume observations in the EUV. The gas pressure differential between the umbra and surrounding region
Doyle, J. G.; Madjarska, M. S.
The electron density over a bright sunspot plume region was evaluated using lines within the O V 760 Å multiplet. The plume showed an intensity enhancement factor of ~9 in the O V lines compared to regions outside the sunspot umbra. Internal agreement between the various ratios is excellent which would suggest that the O V lines do not suffer from…
Hot Dust in Radio-loud Active Galactic Nuclei
Haas, Martin; Siebenmorgen, Ralf; Freudling, Wolfram
We have measured mid-infrared (MIR) fluxes of 3C sources on images taken with ISOCAM on board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The photometric data were combined with existing photometry at other wavelengths to assemble the spectral energy distribution (SED) for each galaxy from infrared to radio wavelengths. In addition, we used ISOPHOT spec…
ISO observations of the giant planets and Titan: what have we learnt?
Encrenaz, Thérèse
Infrared spectroscopic observations of the giant planets and Titan with the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) have brought a significant contribution to our knowledge of these objects. The main discoveries achieved by ISO are: (1) the first detection of an external oxygen source for all giant planets and Titan; (2) the first detection of new strato…
The quest for hot gas in the halo of NGC 1511
Ehle, M.; Jansen, F.; Heckman, T. M. +3 more
XMM-Newton observations of the starburst galaxy NGC 1511 reveal the presence of a previously unknown extended hot gaseous phase of its ISM, which partly extends out of the disk plane. The emission distribution is asymmetric, being brightest in the eastern half of the galaxy, where also radio continuum observations suggest the highest level of star…
Photospheric and chromospheric oscillations in the base of coronal holes
Kobanov, N. I.; Makarchik, D. V.; Sklyar, A. A.
In this paper we carry out an analysis of the spatial-temporal line-of-sight velocity variations measured in the chromospheric (Hα, Hβ) and photospheric (Fei 6569 Å, Fei 4864 Å, Nii 4857 Å) lines at the base of 17 coronal holes. Time series of a duration from 43 to 120 min were recorded with the CCD line-array and the CCD matrix. Rather frequently…