Search Publications

Some Like It Hot: The X-Ray Emission of the Giant Star YY Mensae
DOI: 10.1086/424590 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...617..531A

Skinner, Stephen L.; Güdel, Manuel; Audard, Marc +3 more

We present an analysis of the X-ray emission of the rapidly rotating giant star YY Mensae observed by Chandra HETGS and XMM-Newton. The high-resolution spectra display numerous emission lines of highly ionized species; Fe XVII to Fe XXV lines are detected, together with H-like and He-like transitions of lower Z elements. Although no obvious flare …

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 24
Clean Optical Spectrum of the Radio Jet of 3C 120
DOI: 10.1086/423990 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...615..156S

Christensen, L.; Mediavilla, E.; Sánchez, S. F. +2 more

We present integral field spectroscopy (IFS) of the central region of 3C 120. We have modeled the nuclear and host galaxy three-dimensional spectra using techniques normally applied to imaging, decoupling both components and obtaining a residual data cube. Using this residual data cube, we detected the extended emission line region associated with…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 24
Evidence for temporal change at Uranus' south pole
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2004.07.009 Bibcode: 2004Icar..172..548R

Hammel, H. B.; Rages, K. A.; Friedson, A. J.

Analysis of Hubble Space Telescope images of Uranus taken between 1994 and 2002 shows evidence for temporal changes in zonal brightness patterns in the south polar region. Between 1994 and 2002, a relatively bright ring developed near 70° S. The pole itself, which was the brightest area of the southern hemisphere in 1994, has become relatively dar…

2004 Icarus
eHST 24
Evolution of the Martian atmosphere and hydrosphere: Solar wind erosion studied by ASPERA-3 on Mars Express
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2004.07.020 Bibcode: 2004P&SS...52.1059L

Lundin, Rickard; Barabash, Stanislav

The evolution of the Martian atmosphere and the potential existence of a past hydrosphere is a scientific issue of great interest in planetary research. Although the first missions to Mars had a focus on surface features and atmospheric properties, some of the missions (e.g., The Soviet Mars 2, 3 and 5) also carried instruments addressing the sola…

2004 Planetary and Space Science
MEx 24
Intrinsic absorbers in BL Lac objects: The XMM-Newton view
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034517 Bibcode: 2004A&A...417...61B

Page, M. J.; Branduardi-Raymont, G.; Blustin, A. J.

We present XMM-Newton observations of four BL Lac objects (1H1219+301, H1426+428, Markarian 501 and PKS 0548-322), which have been found with past X-ray missions to contain evidence of broad soft X-ray absorption features. Observations with the high resolution Reflection G…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 24
The global mass function of M 15
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034192 Bibcode: 2004A&A...428..469P

Pulone, L.; De Marchi, G.; Pasquali, A. +1 more

Data obtained with the NICMOS instrument on board the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have been used to determine the H-band luminosity function (LF) and mass function (MF) of three stellar fields in the globular cluster M 15, located ∼7' from the cluster centre. The data confirm that the cluster MF has a characteristic mass of ∼0.3 M, as…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 23
Observations Indicating That ~1 × 107 K Solar Flare Plasmas May Be Produced in Situ from ~1 × 106 K Coronal Plasma
DOI: 10.1086/420964 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...609..439F

Landi, E.; Doschek, G. A.; Feldman, U. +1 more

We discuss a set of flare observations obtained at a position of 0.10 Rsolar above the solar northwest limb. The data were acquired by the Solar Ultraviolet Measurement of Emitted Radiation (SUMER) spectrometer on the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO). We derive time-dependent comparisons of physical properties, such as electron…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 23
A Preliminary Observational Search for Circumbinary Disks around Cataclysmic Variables
DOI: 10.1086/421736 Bibcode: 2004AJ....128..448B

Howell, Steve B.; Holberg, J. B.; Belle, Kunegunda E. +2 more

Circumbinary (CB) disks have been proposed as a mechanism to extract orbital angular momentum from cataclysmic variables (CVs) during their evolution. As proposed by Taam & Spruit, these disks extend outward to several astronomical units and should be detected observationally via their infrared flux or by absorption lines in the ultraviolet sp…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 23
On the evolution of the solar wind between 1 and 5 AU at the time of the Cassini Jupiter flyby: Multispacecraft observations of interplanetary coronal mass ejections including the formation of a merged interaction region
DOI: 10.1029/2003JA010112 Bibcode: 2004JGRA..109.9S03H

Dougherty, M. K.; Young, D. T.; Owens, M. J. +5 more

The Cassini flyby of Jupiter occurred at a time near solar maximum. Consequently, the pre-Jupiter data set reveals clear and numerous transient perturbations to the Parker Spiral solar wind structure. Limited plasma data are available at Cassini for this period due to pointing restrictions imposed on the instrument. This renders the identification…

2004 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cassini SOHO 23
Lower Mass Black Holes in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey? Off-nuclear X-Ray Sources
DOI: 10.1086/378946 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...600L.147H

Hornschemeier, A. E.; Chary, R.; Alexander, D. M. +9 more

We have identified a sample of 10 highly reliable off-nuclear (>~2 kpc) X-ray sources at z=0.03-0.25 in late-type host galaxies within the two Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS) fields (i.e., the two Chandra Deep Fields). The combination of the superb spatial resolution and great depth of the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera …

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 23