Search Publications

Detecting sub-glacial aquifers in the north polar layered deposits with Mars Express/MARSIS
DOI: 10.1029/2005GL022488 Bibcode: 2005GeoRL..3211204F

Gurnett, D. A.; Farrell, W. M.; Plaut, J. J. +1 more

The penetration of the MARSIS radar signal into the polar ice mass is modeled to determine the capability of the instrument to locate sub-glacial aquifers. As a ground penetrating radar, the orbiting MARSIS transmits a signal >1 W between 1-5 MHz. In this work we will investigate the effect of ice reflective and conductive losses on the radar-d…

2005 Geophysical Research Letters
MEx 5
On the Nature of the Unidentified X-ray/γ-ray Sources Igr J18027–1455 and Igr J21247+5058
DOI: 10.1007/s10509-005-7679-6 Bibcode: 2005Ap&SS.297..385C

Mirabel, I. F.; Combi, J. A.; Ribó, M.

We present a multiwavelength study of the environment of the unidentified X-ray/γ-ray sources IGR J18027–1455 and IGR J21247 + 5058, recently discovered by the IBIS/ISGRI instrument, onboard the INTEGRAL satellite. The main properties of the sources found inside their position error circles, give us clues about the nature of these high-energy sour…

2005 Astrophysics and Space Science
INTEGRAL 5
Rapid X-Ray Variability of Seyfert 1 Galaxies
DOI: 10.1007/s10509-005-1211-x Bibcode: 2005Ap&SS.300..119V

Iwasawa, K.; Vaughan, S.; Fabian, A. C.

The rapid and seemingly random fluctuations in X-ray luminosity of Seyfert galaxies provided early support for the standard model in which Seyferts are powered by a supermassive black hole fed from an accretion disc. However, since EXOSAT there has been little opportunity to advance our understanding of the most rapid X-ray variability. Observatio…

2005 Astrophysics and Space Science
XMM-Newton 5
Photon scattering in the solar ultraviolet lines of HeI and HeII
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09335.x Bibcode: 2005MNRAS.362..411J

Jordan, C.; Houdebine, E. R.; Smith, G. R.

Observations made with the Coronal Diagnostic Spectrometer (CDS) onboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) are used to investigate the behaviour of the intensities of the emission lines of HeI, HeII and OIII at the quiet Sun-centre and at θ= 60° towards the equatorial limb. The aim is to examine the possible effects of photon scatterin…

2005 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
SOHO 5
Solar wind velocity measurements near the sun using Ulysses radio amplitude correlations at two frequencies
DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2004.12.006 Bibcode: 2005AdSpR..35.2189E

Plettemeier, D.; Bird, M. K.; Efimov, A. I. +4 more

Measurements of solar wind velocity have been derived from simultaneous coronal sounding observations of radio amplitude scintillations at both S-band and X-band during the solar conjunction of the Ulysses spacecraft in August 1991. The signal amplitude was recorded with an averaging time of 1 s. A cross-correlation analysis between S- and X-band …

2005 Advances in Space Research
Ulysses 5
Double Star, Cluster, and ground-based observations of magnetic reconnection during an interval of duskward oriented IMF: preliminary results
DOI: 10.5194/angeo-23-2903-2005 Bibcode: 2005AnGeo..23.2903W

Balogh, A.; Davies, J. A.; Wild, J. A. +3 more

We present a space- and ground-based study exploiting data from the coordinated Cluster and Double Star missions in order to investigate dayside magnetic reconnection under BY+ dominated IMF conditions. In-situ observations of magnetosheath flux transfer events combined with measurements of pulsed poleward and dawnward directed flows in…

2005 Annales Geophysicae
Cluster DoubleStar 5
Catalog of Galaxy Morphology in Four Rich Clusters: Luminosity Evolution of Disk Galaxies at 0.33 < z < 0.83
DOI: 10.1086/427939 Bibcode: 2005ApJS..157..228S

Saintonge, Amélie; Yee, H. K. C.; Carlberg, R. G. +2 more

Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging of four rich, X-ray-luminous, galaxy clusters (0.33<z<0.83) is used to produce quantitative morphological measurements for galaxies in their fields. Catalogs of these measurements are presented for 1642 galaxies brighter than F814W(AB)=23.0. Galaxy luminosity profiles are fitted with three models: exponen…

2005 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST 5
Observations of the companion to the pulsar PSR B1718-19. The role of tidal circularisation
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20052634 Bibcode: 2005A&A...439..433J

van Kerkwijk, M. H.; Janssen, T.

We present optical and infrared observations taken with the Very Large Telescope of the eclipsing binary pulsar system PSR B1718-19. The candidate companion of the pulsar, identified earlier in Hubble Space Telescope observations, has been detected in all three bands, R, I, and J. These detections allowed us to derive constraint…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 5
The Earth's Magnetopause: Reconstruction of Motion and Structure
DOI: 10.1007/s11214-006-6731-3 Bibcode: 2005SSRv..121..225D

de Keyser, Johan

The Earth’s magnetosphere is an accessible region for improving our knowledge of the dynamics of collisionless plasmas. We focus here on the magnetopause a typical plasma discontinuity. We discuss recent developments in describing the structure of the magnetopause by means of reconstruction techniques, which translate in situ data into spatial inf…

2005 Space Science Reviews
Cluster 5
The Magnetospheric cusps: A Summary
DOI: 10.1007/s10712-005-1904-2 Bibcode: 2005SGeo...26..409F

Zong, Q. G.; Fritz, T. A.

The polar cusps of the magnetosphere are key regions for the transfer of mass, momentum, and energy from the solar wind into the magnetosphere. Understaning these key regions and the dynamical interactions that occur there are fundamentally important to determining the physical nature of the magnetosphere. In this paper we try to summarize many of…

2005 Surveys in Geophysics
Cluster 5