Search Publications

Spherical harmonic decomposition of solar magnetic fields
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20052765 Bibcode: 2005A&A...438..349K

Stenflo, J. O.; Knaack, R.

We have investigated the temporal evolution of large-scale magnetic fields in the solar photosphere during the time interval 1966-2004 by means of spherical harmonic decomposition and subsequent time series analysis. Two data sets of daily magnetograms recorded at the Mt. Wilson and Kitt Peak observatories were used to calculate the spherical harm…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 56
Detailed comparison of downflows seen both in EIT 30.4 nm and Big Bear Hα movies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053129 Bibcode: 2005A&A...443..319D

Berghmans, D.; Poedts, S.; de Groof, A. +2 more

An EIT shutterless campaign was conducted on 11 July 2001 and provided 120 high-cadence (68 s) 30.4 nm images of the north-eastern quarter of the Sun. Systematic intensity variations are seen which appear to propagate along an off-disk loop-like structure. In this paper we study the nature of these intensity variations by confronting the EIT obser…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 56
Weak-line T Tauri stars: circumstellar disks and companions. I. Spectral energy distributions and infrared excesses
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20042397 Bibcode: 2005A&A...443..541G

Ray, T. P.; Gras-Velázquez, À.

We have analysed new infrared photometric data taken by the Infrared Space Observatory, in combination with 2MASS data where available, of 12 weak-line T Tauri stars (WTTS), belonging to different molecular clouds. A control study of 6 classical T Tauri stars (CTTS) for comparison with IRAS data has also been made. WTTS traditionally are not expec…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 55
Color-Magnitude Diagrams and Luminosity Functions Down to the Hydrogen-Burning Limit. III. A Preliminary Hubble Space Telescope Study of NGC 6791
DOI: 10.1086/431327 Bibcode: 2005AJ....130..626K

Anderson, Jay; Bedin, Luigi R.; Piotto, Giampaolo +2 more

Using Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys Wide Field Channel images, we derive the color-magnitude diagram of the old, metal-rich open cluster NGC 6791 to nearly 29th magnitude in V, which is the neighborhood of the hydrogen-burning limit. Comparison with isochrones leads to a discussion of the distance modulus, the reddening, and t…

2005 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 55
The inner magnetosphere of Saturn: Cassini RPWS cold plasma results from the first encounter
DOI: 10.1029/2005GL022699 Bibcode: 2005GeoRL..3220S09W

Gurnett, D. A.; Persoon, A. M.; Hospodarsky, G. B. +12 more

We present new results from the inner magnetosphere of Saturn obtained by the Radio and Plasma Wave Science (RPWS) investigation onboard Cassini around the period of the Saturn orbit injection (July 1, 2004). Plasma wave electric field emissions, voltage sweeps by the Langmuir probe (LP) and radio sounder data were used to infer the cold plasma (&…

2005 Geophysical Research Letters
Cassini 55
An XMM-Newton observation of Mkn 3 - a Seyfert galaxy just over the edge
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09109.x Bibcode: 2005MNRAS.360.1123P

Page, K. L.; Pounds, K. A.

A 100-ks XMM-Newton observation of the nearby Seyfert 2 galaxy Mkn 3 offers a unique opportunity to explore the complexity of its X-ray spectrum. We find the ~3-8 keV continuum to be dominated by reflection from cold matter, with fluorescent K-shell lines detected from Ni, Fe, Ca, Ar, S, Si and Mg. At higher energies an intrinsic power-law continu…

2005 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 55
The Spectral Evolution of Transient Anomalous X-Ray Pulsar XTE J1810-197
DOI: 10.1086/432709 Bibcode: 2005ApJ...632.1075G

Gotthelf, E. V.; Halpern, J. P.

We present a multiepoch spectral study of the transient anomalous X-ray pulsar XTE J1810-197 obtained with the X-Ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton). Four observations taken over the course of a year reveal strong spectral evolution as the source fades from outburst. The origin of this is traced to the individual decay rates of the pulsar's spec…

2005 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 55
The ACS Virgo Cluster Survey. IV. Data Reduction Procedures for Surface Brightness Fluctuation Measurements with the Advanced Camera for Surveys
DOI: 10.1086/426544 Bibcode: 2005ApJS..156..113M

Jordán, Andrés; Tonry, John L.; Côté, Patrick +7 more

The Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) Virgo Cluster Survey is a large program to image 100 early-type Virgo galaxies using the F475W and F850LP bandpasses of the Wide Field Channel of the ACS instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The scientific goals of this survey include an exploration of the three-dimensional structure of the Virgo Cl…

2005 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST 55
The Core of NGC 6240 from Keck Adaptive Optics and Hubble Space Telescope NICMOS Observations
DOI: 10.1086/427546 Bibcode: 2005ApJ...621..738M

Antonucci, R.; Schneider, G.; Canalizo, G. +4 more

We present results of near-infrared imaging of the disk-galaxy merger NGC 6240 using adaptive optics on the Keck II telescope and reprocessed archival data from NICMOS on the Hubble Space Telescope. Both the northern and southern nuclei of NGC 6240 are clearly elongated, with considerable substructure within each nucleus. In K' band there are at l…

2005 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 55
A Near-Solar Metallicity, Nitrogen-deficient Lyman Limit Absorber Associated with Two S0 Galaxies
DOI: 10.1086/428878 Bibcode: 2005ApJ...623..767J

Bowen, David V.; Tripp, Todd M.; Jenkins, Edward B. +1 more

The UV spectrum of the bright quasar PHL 1811 at zem=0.192 reveals a foreground gas system at z=0.080923 with logN(HI)=17.98+/-0.05. We have determined the abundances of various atomic species in this system from a spectrum covering the wavelength range 1160-1730 Å recorded at 7 km s-1 resolution by the E140M grating of the S…

2005 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 55