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Properties of local plasma injections in Saturn's magnetosphere
André, N.; Coates, A. J.; Kurth, W. S. +6 more
Electron and ion drift dispersion events are often observed by the Cassini Plasma Spectrometer (CAPS) in the inner magnetosphere of Saturn (5 to 10 RS). These events appear to result from azimuthally-limited injections of plasma and persist for at least several hours. During this time, the events can be analyzed to obtain information on…
Regularized orbit models unveiling the stellar structure and dark matter halo of the Coma elliptical NGC 4807
Saglia, R. P.; Thomas, D.; Thomas, J. +5 more
This is the second in a series of papers dedicated to unveiling the mass structure and orbital content of a sample of flattened early-type galaxies in the Coma cluster. The ability of our orbit libraries to reconstruct internal stellar motions and the mass composition of a typical elliptical in the sample is investigated by means of Monte Carlo si…
Star-formation in NGC 4038/4039 from broad and narrow band photometry: cluster destruction?
Genzel, R.; Lehnert, M. D.; Mengel, S. +1 more
Accurately determining the star formation history in NGC 4038/4039 - "The Antennae" - is hampered by variable and sometimes substantial extinction. We therefore used near infrared broad- and narrow-band images obtained with ISAAC at the VLT and with SOFI at the NTT to determine the recent star formation history in this prototypical merger. In comb…
Cassini Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer Observations of Iapetus: Detection of CO2
Sotin, C.; Brown, R. H.; Baines, K. H. +26 more
The Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS) instrument aboard the Cassini spacecraft obtained its first spectral map of the satellite Iapetus in which new absorption bands are seen in the spectra of both the low-albedo hemisphere and the H2O ice-rich hemisphere. Carbon dioxide is identified in the low-albedo material, probably a…
XMM-Newton observations of Extremely Red Objects and the link with luminous, X-ray obscured quasars
Cimatti, A.; Daddi, E.; Fiore, F. +8 more
We present the results of a deep (about 80 ks) XMM-Newton survey of the largest sample of near-infrared selected Extremely Red Objects (R-K> 5) available to date to KS⪉ 19.2. At the relatively bright X-ray fluxes (F2-10 keV⪆ 4× 10-15 erg cm-2 s-1) and near-infrared magnitude probed by the p…
The star cluster population of M 51. III. Cluster disruption and formation history
Bastian, N.; Gieles, M.; Lamers, H. J. G. L. M. +1 more
In this work we concentrate on the evolution of the cluster population of the interacting galaxy M 51 (NGC 5194), more precisely the timescale of cluster disruption and possible variations in the cluster formation rate. We present a method to compare observed age vs. mass number density diagrams with predicted populations including various physica…
New Optical and Near-Infrared Surface Brightness Fluctuation Models. II. Young and Intermediate-Age Stellar Populations
Cantiello, M.; Capaccioli, M.; Brocato, E. +1 more
We present theoretical surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) amplitudes for single-burst stellar populations of young and intermediate age (25 Myr<=t<=5 Gyr) and metallicities Z=0.0003, 0.001, 0.004, 0.008, 0.01, 0.02, and 0.04. The fluctuation magnitudes and colors as expected in the Johnson-Cousins (UBVRIJHK) photometric system are provided…
An XMM-Newton survey of M 31
Pietsch, W.; Haberl, F.; Freyberg, M.
In an analysis of XMM-Newton archival observations of the bright Local Group spiral galaxy
Sources of Oscillation Frequency Increase with Rising Solar Activity
Dziembowski, W. A.; Goode, P. R.
We analyze and interpret SOHO MDI data on oscillation frequency changes between 1996 and 2004, focusing on differences between the activity minimum and maximum of solar cycle 23. We study only the behavior of the centroid frequencies, which reflect changes averaged over spherical surfaces. Both the f-mode and p-mode frequencies are correlated with…
Radio Observations of the Hubble Deep Field-South Region. II. The 1.4 GHz Catalog and Source Counts
Norris, Ray P.; Huynh, Minh T.; Jackson, Carole A. +1 more
This paper is part of a series describing the results from the Australia Telescope Hubble Deep Field-South (ATHDFS) survey obtained with the Australia Telescope Compact Array. This survey consists of observations at 1.4, 2.5, 5.2, and 8.7 GHz, all centered on the Hubble Deep Field-South. Here we present the first results from the extended observin…