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XMM-Newton observations of Abell 2255: a test case of a merger after `core crossing'
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10080.x Bibcode: 2006MNRAS.367.1409S

Sakelliou, Irini; Ponman, Trevor J.

It has been known that Abell 2255 is not a relaxed cluster, but it is undergoing a merger. Here, we report on the analysis of the XMM-Newton observations of this cluster. The X-ray data give us the opportunity to reveal the complexity of the cluster, especially its temperature distribution. The integrated spectrum is well fitted by a single-temper…

2006 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 28
Overview of the coordinated ground-based observations of Titan during the Huygens mission
DOI: 10.1029/2005JE002640 Bibcode: 2006JGRE..111.7S01W

de Pater, Imke; Sicardy, Bruno; Buratti, Bonnie J. +50 more

Coordinated ground-based observations of Titan were performed around or during the Huygens atmospheric probe mission at Titan on 14 January 2005, connecting the momentary in situ observations by the probe with the synoptic coverage provided by continuing ground-based programs. These observations consisted of three different categories: (1) radio t…

2006 Journal of Geophysical Research (Planets)
Huygens 28
Spitzer Observations of the Prototypical Extremely Red Objects HR 10 and LBDS 53W091: Separating Dusty Starbursts from Old Elliptical Galaxies
DOI: 10.1086/506347 Bibcode: 2006AJ....132.1405S

Eisenhardt, Peter R. M.; Chary, Ranga-Ram; Stern, Daniel +1 more

We present Spitzer Space Telescope observations of the well-studied extremely red objects (EROs) HR 10 and LBDS 53W091 from 3.6 to 160 µm. These galaxies are the prototypes of the two primary classes of EROs: dusty starbursts and old, evolved galaxies, respectively. Both galaxies, as well as LBDS 53W069, another example of an old, quiescent …

2006 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 28
Multi-wavelength study of the gravitational lens system RXS J113155.4-123155. I. Multi-epoch optical and near infrared imaging
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053148 Bibcode: 2006A&A...449..539S

Altieri, B.; Jean, C.; Surdej, J. +6 more

Aims.RXS J113155.4-123155 (z=0.66) is a quadruply imaged lensed quasar with a resolved Einstein Ring. The goal of this paper is to provide a full characterization of this system, and more particularly accurate astrometry and photometry. These observational constraints constitute a mandatory ingredient for the precise determination of the lens mass…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 28
On the discovery of CO nighttime emissions on Titan by Cassini/VIMS: Derived stratospheric abundances and geological implications
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2006.06.020 Bibcode: 2006P&SS...54.1552B

Drossart, Pierre; Nicholson, Philip D.; Sotin, Christophe +7 more

We present a quantitative analysis of CO thermal emissions discovered on the nightside of Titan by Baines et al. [2005. The atmospheres of Saturn and Titan in the near-infrared: First results of Cassini/VIMS. Earth, Moon, and Planets, 96, 119-147]. in Cassini/VIMS spectral imagery. We identify these emission features as the P and R branches of the…

2006 Planetary and Space Science
Cassini 28
Electron Density and Turbulence Gradients within the Extended Atmosphere of the M Supergiant Betelgeuse (α Orionis)
DOI: 10.1086/505073 Bibcode: 2006ApJ...646.1179H

Harper, Graham M.; Brown, Alexander

The extended atmosphere of the M supergiant Betelgeuse is complex with cool plasma dominating the structure by mass and small amounts of embedded hotter chromospheric plasma. A major challenge is to understand the interrelationship and juxtaposition of these different components, which in turn may provide clues to the nature of the process of nonr…

2006 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 28
A multi-wavelength census of star formation activity in the young embedded cluster around Serpens/G3-G6
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065533 Bibcode: 2006A&A...458..789D

Olofsson, G.; André, Ph.; Bontemps, S. +4 more

Aims.The aim of this paper is to characterise the star formation activity in the poorly studied embedded cluster Serpens/G3-G6, located ~45 arcmin (3 pc) to the south of the Serpens Cloud Core, and to determine the luminosity and mass functions of its population of Young Stellar Objects (YSOs).
Methods: .Multi-wavelength broadband photometry …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 28
Nuclear embedded star clusters in NGC 7582*
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-3933.2006.00171.x Bibcode: 2006MNRAS.369L..47W

Galliano, E.; Wold, M.

We report on the discovery of several compact regions of mid-infrared emission in the star-forming circumnuclear disc of the starburst/Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 7582. The compact sources do not have counterparts in the optical and near-infrared, suggesting that they are deeply embedded in dust. We use the [NeII] 12.8-µm line emission to estimate …

2006 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 28
XMM-Newton observations of the Coma cluster relic 1253+275
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20064835 Bibcode: 2006A&A...450L..21F

Feretti, L.; Neumann, D. M.

Aims.Using XMM Newton data, we investigate the nature of the X-ray emission in the radio relic 1253+275 in the Coma cluster. We determine the conditions of the cluster gas to check current models of relic formation, and we set constraints on the intracluster magnetic field.
Methods: .Both imaging and spectral analysis are performed, and the X…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 27
Dynamical Masses in Luminous Infrared Galaxies
DOI: 10.1086/505071 Bibcode: 2006ApJ...646..872H

Rieke, G. H.; Hinz, J. L.

We have studied the dynamics and masses of a sample of 10 nearby luminous and ultraluminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs and ULIRGs, respectively) using 2.3 µm 12CO-absorption line spectroscopy and near-infrared H- and Ks-band imaging. By combining velocity dispersions derived from the spectroscopy, disk scale lengths obtai…

2006 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 27