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The Statistical Relationship between the Photospheric Magnetic Parameters and the Flare Productivity of Active Regions
Jing, Ju; Wang, Haimin; Song, Hui +2 more
Using line-of-sight Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) magnetograms of 89 active regions and Solar Geophysical Data (SGD) flare reports, we explored, for the first time, the magnitude scaling correlations between three parameters of magnetic fields and the flare productivity of solar active regions. These parameters are (1) the mean value of spatial m…
2MASS J22521073-1730134: A Resolved L/T Binary at 14 Parsecs
Burgasser, Adam J.; Reid, I. Neill; Cruz, K. L. +1 more
NICMOS images of the nearby late-type L dwarf 2MASS J22521073-1730134 (DENIS-P J225210.73-173013.4) show that it is a close double, separation 0.13". The companion is 1.0 mag fainter than the primary in the F110W passband and 1.55 mag fainter in the F170M images. The latter passband is centered on the 1.6 µm methane band. The small separatio…
Probing isotopic ratios at z = 0.89: molecular line absorption in front of the quasar PKS 1830-211
Combes, F.; Muller, S.; Guélin, M. +2 more
With the Plateau de Bure interferometer, we have measured the C, N, O and S isotopic abundance ratios in the arm of a spiral galaxy with a redshift of 0.89. The galaxy is seen face-on according to HST images. Its bulge intercepts the line of sight to the radio-loud quasar
Spectral State Transitions of the Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources X-1 and X-2 in NGC 1313
Feng, Hua; Kaaret, Philip
X-ray spectral state transitions are a key signature of black hole X-ray binaries and follow a well-defined pattern. We examined 12 XMM-Newton observations of the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 1313, which harbors two compact ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs), X-1 and X-2, in order to determine if the state transitions in ULXs follow the same pattern. …
Detection of sporadic impact flashes on the Moon: Implications for the luminous efficiency of hypervelocity impacts and derived terrestrial impact rates
Pallé, E.; Aceituno, J.; Ortiz, J. L. +8 more
We present the first redundant detection of sporadic impact flashes on the Moon from a systematic survey performed between 2001 and 2004. Our wide-field lunar monitoring allows us to estimate the impact rate of large meteoroids on the Moon as a function of the luminous energy received on Earth. It also shows that some historical well-documented my…
Initial interpretation of Titan plasma interaction as observed by the Cassini plasma spectrometer: Comparisons with Voyager 1
Coates, A. J.; Crary, F.; Johnson, R. E. +15 more
The Cassini plasma spectrometer (CAPS) instrument made measurements of Titan's plasma environment when the Cassini Orbiter flew through the moon's plasma wake October 26, 2004 (flyby TA). Initial CAPS ion and electron measurements from this encounter will be compared with measurements made by the Voyager 1 plasma science instrument (PLS). The comp…
C II Abundances in Early-Type Stars: Solution to a Notorious Non-LTE Problem
Przybilla, N.; Nieva, M. F.
We address a long-standing discrepancy between non-LTE analyses of the prominent C II 4267 and 6578/82 Å multiplets in early-type stars. A comprehensive non-LTE model atom of C II is constructed based on critically selected atomic data. This model atom is used for an abundance study of six apparently slow-rotating main-sequence and giant early B-t…
The host galaxy/AGN connection in nearby early-type galaxies. A new view of the origin of the radio-quiet/radio-loud dichotomy?
Capetti, A.; Balmaverde, B.
This is the third in a series of three papers exploring the connection between the multiwavelength properties of AGN in nearby early-type galaxies and the characteristics of their hosts. Starting from an initial sample of 332 galaxies, we selected 116 AGN candidates requiring the detection of a radio source with a flux limit of ~1 mJy, as measured…
The UV spectrum of HS 1700+6416. II. FUSE observations of the He II Lyman alpha forest
Shull, J. M.; Zheng, W.; Moos, H. W. +11 more
Aims.We present the far-UV spectrum of the quasar
Chandra ACIS Spectroscopy of N157B: A Young Composite Supernova Remnant in a Superbubble
Gotthelf, E. V.; Chu, You-Hua; Wang, Q. Daniel +3 more
We present a Chandra ACIS observations of N157B, a young supernova remnant (SNR) located in the 30 Doradus star formation region of the Large Magellanic Cloud. This remnant contains the most energetic pulsar known (PSR J053747.39-691020.2 E˙=4.8×1038 ergs s-1), which is surrounded by a X-ray-bright nonthermal nebula that like…