Search Publications

The Enceladus and OH Tori at Saturn
DOI: 10.1086/505750 Bibcode: 2006ApJ...644L.137J

Tokar, R. L.; Johnson, R. E.; Sittler, E. C. +4 more

The remarkable observation that Enceladus, a small icy satellite of Saturn, is actively venting has led to the suggestion that ejected water molecules are the source of the toroidal atmosphere observed at Saturn for over a decade using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Here we show that the venting leads directly to a new feature, a narrow Encelad…

2006 The Astrophysical Journal
Cassini eHST 110
Plasma Morphology at Mars. Aspera-3 Observations
DOI: 10.1007/s11214-006-9039-4 Bibcode: 2006SSRv..126..209D

Barabash, S.; Lundin, R.; Winningham, J. D. +6 more

A total of about of 400 orbits during the first year of the ASPERA-3 operation onboard the Mars Express spacecraft were analyzed to obtain a statistical pattern of the main plasma domains in the Martian space environment. The environment is controlled by the direct interaction between the solar wind and the planetary exosphere/ionosphere which res…

2006 Space Science Reviews
MEx 109
The XMM Large-Scale Structure survey: the X-ray pipeline and survey selection function
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10881.x Bibcode: 2006MNRAS.372..578P

Chiappetti, L.; Altieri, B.; Valtchanov, I. +11 more

We present the X-ray pipeline developed for the purpose of the cluster search in the XMM Large-Scale Structure (XMM-LSS) survey. It is based on a two-stage procedure via a dedicated handling of the Poisson nature of the signal: (i) source detection on multiresolution wavelet filtered images and (ii) source analysis by means of a maximum likelihood…

2006 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 109
On the origin and excitation of the extended nebula surrounding NGC1275
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.09970.x Bibcode: 2006MNRAS.367..433H

Fabian, A. C.; Johnstone, R. M.; Crawford, C. S. +1 more

We use line-of-sight velocity information on the filamentary emission-line nebula of NGC1275 to infer a dynamical model of the nebula's flow through the surrounding intracluster gas. We detect outflowing gas and flow patterns that match simulations of buoyantly rising bubbles from which we deduce that some of the nebula filaments have been drawn o…

2006 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 109
Transiting extrasolar planetary candidates in the Galactic bulge
DOI: 10.1038/nature05158 Bibcode: 2006Natur.443..534S

Brown, Thomas M.; Casertano, Stefano; Livio, Mario +13 more

More than 200 extrasolar planets have been discovered around relatively nearby stars, primarily through the Doppler line shifts owing to reflex motions of their host stars, and more recently through transits of some planets across the faces of the host stars. The detection of planets with the shortest known periods, 1.2-2.5 days, has mainly result…

2006 Nature
eHST 109
Spatial mapping of ices in the Ophiuchus-F core. A direct measurement of CO depletion and the formation of CO_2
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065569 Bibcode: 2006A&A...453L..47P

Pontoppidan, K. M.

Aims.Ices in dense star-forming cores contain the bulk of volatile molecules apart from H2 and thus represent a large fraction of dark cloud chemistry budget. Mm observations of gas provide indirect evidence for significant freeze-out of CO in the densest cores. To directly constrain the freeze-out profile of CO, the formation route of CO2 and the…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 109
New Chandra Observations of the Jet in 3C 273. I. Softer X-Ray than Radio Spectra and the X-Ray Emission Mechanism
DOI: 10.1086/505962 Bibcode: 2006ApJ...648..900J

Meisenheimer, Klaus; Jester, Sebastian; Harris, D. E. +1 more

The jet in 3C 273 is a high-power quasar jet with radio, optical, and X-ray emission, whose size and brightness allow a detailed study of the emission processes acting in it. We present deep Chandra observations of this jet and analyze the spectral properties of the jet emission from radio through X-rays. We find that the X-ray spectra are signifi…

2006 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 109
Dynamics of thin current sheets associated with magnetotail reconnection
DOI: 10.1029/2006JA011706 Bibcode: 2006JGRA..11111206N

Balogh, A.; RèMe, H.; Fazakerley, A. N. +7 more

We have examined the detailed structure of thin current sheets and their evolution during a substorm interval on 24 August 2003, when Cluster experienced several rapid current sheet crossings within a couple of ion gyrotimes. These crossings took place during an interval of high-speed ion flows with BZ reversals and signatures of accele…

2006 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cluster 108
Confirmation of the planet hypothesis for the long-period radial velocity variations of β Geminorum
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065445 Bibcode: 2006A&A...457..335H

Guenther, E. W.; Hatzes, A. P.; Cochran, W. D. +8 more

Aims.Our aim is to confirm the nature of the long period radial velocity measurements for β Gem first found by Hatzes & Cochran (1993).
Methods: .We present precise stellar radial velocity measurements for the K giant star β Gem spanning over 25 years. An examination of the Ca II K emission, spectral line shapes from high resolution data …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 108
20-100 keV properties of cataclysmic variables detected in the INTEGRAL/IBIS survey
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10836.x Bibcode: 2006MNRAS.372..224B

Hill, A. B.; Knigge, C.; Bird, A. J. +5 more

Analysis of INTEGRAL/IBIS survey observations has revealed that the rare intermediate polar and asynchronous polar cataclysmic variables (CVs) are consistently found to emit in the 20-100 keV energy band, whereas synchronous polars and the common non-magnetic CVs rarely do so. From the correlation of a candidate INTEGRAL/IBIS survey source list wi…

2006 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
INTEGRAL 108