Search Publications

RR Lyrae stars in M31 globular clusters: B514
Bibcode: 2008MmSAI..79..686C

Clementini, G.; Marconi, M.; Cacciari, C. +8 more

We present preliminary results of a variable star search in the metal-poor globular cluster B514 of the Andromeda galaxy (M31), based on Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 and Advanced Camera for Surveys observations. A large number of RR Lyrae stars have been identified for the first time in a globular cluster of M31. The averag…

2008 Memorie della Societa Astronomica Italiana
eHST 4
EUV spectral energy distribution of quasars restored from associated absorbers
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20079109 Bibcode: 2008A&A...483...19L

Reimers, D.; Levshakov, S. A.; Agafonova, I. I. +2 more

Aims: We reconstruct the spectral shape of the quasar ionizing radiation in the extreme-UV range (1 Ryd ≤ E < 10 Ryd) from the analysis of narrow absorption lines (NAL) of the associated systems.
Methods: The computational technique for inverse spectroscopic problems - a Monte Carlo Inversion augmented by the spectral shape recovering proce…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 4
Structure of the near-Earth plasma sheet during tailward flows
DOI: 10.5194/angeo-26-709-2008 Bibcode: 2008AnGeo..26..709R

Balogh, A.; Nakamura, R.; Fujimoto, M. +10 more

A detailed analysis of successive tailward flow bursts in the near-Earth magnetotail (X~-19 RE) plasma sheet is performed on the basis of in-situ multi-point observations by the Cluster spacecraft on 15 September 2001. The tailward flows were detected during a northward IMF interval, 2.5 h after a substorm expansion. Each flow burst (V<…

2008 Annales Geophysicae
Cluster 4
Modeling PSBL high speed ion beams observed by Cluster and Double Star
DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2007.04.018 Bibcode: 2008AdSpR..41.1598A

Bosqued, Jean-Michel; El-Alaoui, Mostafa; Walker, Raymond J. +3 more

On October 8, 2004, the Cluster and Double Star spacecraft crossed the near-Earth (12 19 RE) magnetotail neutral sheet during the recovery phase of a small, isolated substorm. Although they were separated in distance by ∼7 RE and in time by ∼30 min, both Cluster and Double Star observed steady, but highly structured Earthward…

2008 Advances in Space Research
Cluster DoubleStar 4
The Non-Thermal Radio Jet Toward the NGC 2264 Star Formation Region
DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/135/2/575 Bibcode: 2008AJ....135..575T

Rodríguez, Luis F.; Trejo, Alfonso

We report sensitive VLA 3.6 cm radio observations toward the head of the Cone Nebula in NGC 2264, made in 2006. The purpose of these observations was to study a non-thermal radio jet recently discovered, which appears to emanate from the head of the Cone Nebula. The jet is highly polarized, with well-defined knots, and one-sided. Comparison of our…

2008 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 4
Confirmation of the binary status of Chamaeleon Hα 2 - a very young low-mass binary in Chamaeleon
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078381 Bibcode: 2008A&A...484..413S

Neuhäuser, R.; Schmidt, T. O. B.; Vogt, N. +3 more

Context: Neuhäuser & Comerón (1998, Science, 282, 83; 1999, A&A, 350, 612) presented direct imaging evidence, as well as first spectra, of several young stellar and sub-stellar M6- to M8-type objects in the Cha I dark cloud. One of these objects is Cha Hα 2, classified as brown dwarf candidate in several publications and suggested as possi…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos eHST 4
Refining the Parallax in Visual Double Stars Using Orbital and Spectral Data: Application to the System of the K0 Giants, A 1808
DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/136/2/890 Bibcode: 2008AJ....136..890D

Docobo, J. A.; Andrade, M.; Tamazian, V. S. +2 more

In this paper, we show how Hipparcos parallaxes of distant visual binaries (πHip <~ 10 mas) can be refined. This is accomplished by using relevant orbital and spectral data. To this end, we study the pair of K0 giants, A 1808. A revised orbit of this system is presented that was calculated by taking into account a set of interferomet…

2008 The Astronomical Journal
Hipparcos 4
RX J1648.7+6109: Witnessing the Formation of a Massive Group/Poor Cluster and Its Brightest Galaxy
DOI: 10.1086/590550 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...685..138J

Mulchaey, John S.; Lubin, Lori M.; Jeltema, Tesla E.

Using deep Chandra and optical spectroscopic observations, we investigate an intriguing young massive group, RX J1648.7+6109, at z = 0.376, and we combine these observations with previous measurements to fit the scaling relations of intermediate-redshift groups and poor clusters. RX J1648 appears to be in an early stage of formation; while it foll…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 4
XMM-Newton X-ray and optical monitor far UV observations of NGC 7070A and ESO 2400100 shell galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200810024 Bibcode: 2008A&A...489...85T

Marino, A.; Trinchieri, G.; Rampazzo, R. +3 more

Context: Shell galaxies are considered to be the debris of recent accretion/merging episodes. Their high frequency in low density environments suggests that these episodes could drive the secular evolution of at least some fraction of the early-type galaxy population.
Aims: We present XMM-Newton X-ray observations of two shell galaxies, NGC 70…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 4
The Cygnus region: A laboratory for nucleosynthesis
DOI: 10.1016/j.newar.2008.06.007 Bibcode: 2008NewAR..52..445M

Martin, Pierrick; Knödlseder, Jürgen; Meynet, Georges

We have observed the Cygnus region in the gamma-ray decay lines of 26Al and 60Fe with the INTEGRAL/SPI spectrometer. A study of the morphology of the 1809 keV emission from 26Al suggests an emission region centered about the massive star cluster Cyg OB2, with a characteristic size between 6° and 9° or possibly high…

2008 New Astronomy Reviews
INTEGRAL 4