Search Publications

2XMM J083026+524133: the most X-ray luminous cluster at redshift 1
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200810255 Bibcode: 2008A&A...487L..33L

Schwope, A.; Hoeft, M.; Lamer, G. +2 more

Aims: In the distant universe X-ray luminous clusters of galaxies are rare objects. Large area surveys are therefore needed to probe the high luminosity end of the cluster population at redshifts z ⪆ 1.
Methods: We correlated extended X-ray sources from the second XMM-Newton source catalogue (2XMM) with the SDSS in order to identify new cluste…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 23
Analysis of a Solar Coronal Bright Point Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrum from the EUNIS Sounding Rocket Instrument
DOI: 10.1086/528930 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...677..781B

Landi, Enrico; Brosius, Jeffrey W.; Thomas, Roger J. +1 more

We present a well-calibrated EUV spectrum of a solar coronal bright point observed with the Extreme Ultraviolet Normal Incidence Spectrograph (EUNIS) sounding rocket instrument on 2006 April 12. The coronal bright point brightened around 06:30 UT during a period of emerging magnetic flux and remained bright at least until the rocket flight around …

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 23
Origins of Coronal Energy and Helicity in NOAA 10030
DOI: 10.1086/589492 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...684..747T

Alexander, David; Tian, Lirong; Nightingale, Richard

Exploring the origins of coronal helicity and energy, as well as determining the mechanisms that lead to coronal energy release, is a fundamental topic in solar physics. Using MDI 96 minute line-of-sight and HSOS vector magnetograms in conjunction with TRACE white-light and UV (1600 Å) images and BBSO Hα and SOHO EIT (195 Å) images, we find in act…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 23
Suzaku Observation of the Metallicity in the Hot Interstellar Medium of the Isolated Elliptical Galaxy NGC 720
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/60.sp1.S307 Bibcode: 2008PASJ...60S.307T

Fukazawa, Yasushi; Anabuki, Naohisa; Matsushita, Kyoko +3 more

The metal abundances in the interstellar medium of the isolated elliptical galaxy NGC 720 were studied with the CCD X-ray Imaging Spectrometer (XIS) aboard the Suzaku satellite. The high detection efficiency along with the excellent spectral resolution of the XIS allowed the K-shell lines of O and Mg to be clearly resolved, and the abundances of O…

2008 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Suzaku XMM-Newton 23
Retrieval of air temperature profiles in the Venusian mesosphere from VIRTIS-M data: Description and validation of algorithms
DOI: 10.1029/2008JE003075 Bibcode: 2008JGRE..113.0B09G

Irwin, P. G. J.; Drossart, P.; Piccioni, G. +7 more

We present here methods developed for the retrieval of air temperature profiles in the Venusian mesosphere from the absolute radiances measured by the Visual and Infrared Thermal Imaging Spectrometer (VIRTIS) on board the Venus Express satellite. The infrared M channel of the instrument acquires multispectral images between 1000 and 5000 nm. In ni…

2008 Journal of Geophysical Research (Planets)
VenusExpress 23
GD 552: a cataclysmic variable with a brown dwarf companion?
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13458.x Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.388..889U

Gänsicke, B. T.; Dhillon, V. S.; Marsh, T. R. +7 more

GD 552 is a high proper motion star with the strong, double-peaked emission lines characteristic of the dwarf nova class of cataclysmic variable (CV) star, and yet no outburst has been detected during the past 12yr of monitoring. We present spectroscopy taken with the aim of detecting emission from the mass donor in this system. We fail to do so a…

2008 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 23
HiRes Deconvolution of Spitzer Infrared Images
DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/136/1/197 Bibcode: 2008AJ....136..197V

Marsh, K. A.; Beichman, C. A.; Velusamy, T. +2 more

Spitzer provides unprecedented sensitivity in the infrared (IR), but the spatial resolution is limited by a relatively small aperture (0.85 m) of the primary mirror. In order to maximize the scientific return it is desirable to use processing techniques which make the optimal use of the spatial information in the observations. We have developed a …

2008 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 23
Zeeman-tomography of the solar photosphere. Three-dimensional surface structures retrieved from Hinode observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20079197 Bibcode: 2008A&A...481L..37C

Carroll, T. A.; Kopf, M.

Aims:The thermodynamic and magnetic field structure of the solar photosphere is analyzed by means of a novel 3-dimensional spectropolarimetric inversion and reconstruction technique.
Methods: On the basis of high-resolution, mixed-polarity magnetoconvection simulations, we used an artificial neural network (ANN) model to approximate the nonlin…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 23
Reflection-dominated X-ray spectra of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies: Mrk 478 and EXO 1346.2+2645
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.14078.x Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.391.2003Z

Fabian, A. C.; Gallo, L. C.; Zoghbi, A.

Multi-epoch XMM-Newton spectra of the two narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1), Mrk 478 and EXO 1346.2+2645, are presented. The data were fitted with different models, including the relativistically blurred reflection model REFLIONX, which was found to give a good description of both spectra in all epochs. The two sources are reflection dominated with the…

2008 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 23
A Search for Synchrotron X-Ray Emission in Radio Quasars
DOI: 10.1086/527531 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...676...87L

Giommi, Paolo; Cheung, Chi C.; Landt, Hermine +2 more

This paper presents XMM-Newton and Chandra X-ray spectroscopy of 10 flat-spectrum radio quasars (FSRQ) that are candidates to have an X-ray spectrum dominated by jet synchrotron emission. In all these FSRQ, which are less strongly relativistically beamed than blazars, a considerable contribution from a power-law component similar to that present i…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 23