Search Publications

Strong horizontal photospheric magnetic field in a surface dynamo simulation
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078998 Bibcode: 2008A&A...481L...5S

Schüssler, M.; Vögler, A.

Context: Observations with the Hinode spectro-polarimeter have revealed strong horizontal internetwork magnetic fields in the quiet solar photosphere.
Aims: We aim to interpret the observations with results from numerical simulations.
Methods: Radiative MHD simulations of dynamo action by near-surface convection are analyzed with respect t…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 115
Extrasolar Giant Planets and X-Ray Activity
DOI: 10.1086/591922 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...687.1339K

Drake, Jeremy J.; Kashyap, Vinay L.; Saar, Steven H.

We have carried out a survey of X-ray emission from stars with giant planets, combining both archival and targeted surveys. Over 230 stars have been currently identified as possessing planets, and roughly one-third of these have been detected in X-rays. We carry out detailed statistical analysis on a volume-limited sample of main-sequence star sys…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 115
The evolution of the brightest cluster galaxies since z ~ 1 from the ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS)
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13324.x Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.387.1253W

Milvang-Jensen, B.; Noll, S.; Poggianti, B. M. +13 more

We present K-band data for the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) from the ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS). These data are combined with the photometry published by Aragón-Salamanca, Baugh & Kauffmann and a low-redshift comparison sample built from the BCG catalogue of von der Linden et al. BCG luminosities are measured inside a metric circ…

2008 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 115
High variability in Vela X-1: giant flares and off states
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200809956 Bibcode: 2008A&A...492..511K

Santangelo, A.; Wilms, J.; Ferrigno, C. +6 more

Aims: We investigate the spectral and temporal behavior of the high mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 during a phase of high activity, with special focus on the observed giant flares and off states.
Methods: INTEGRAL observed Vela X-1 in a long almost uninterrupted observation for two weeks in 2003 Nov/Dec. The data were analyzed with OSA 7.0 and FTO…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 114
Ion and neutral sources and sinks within Saturn's inner magnetosphere: Cassini results
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2007.06.006 Bibcode: 2008P&SS...56....3S

Thomsen, M. F.; Johnson, R. E.; Hartle, R. E. +16 more

Using ion-electron fluid parameters derived from Cassini Plasma Spectrometer (CAPS) observations within Saturn's inner magnetosphere as presented in Sittler et al. [2006a. Cassini observations of Saturn's inner plasmasphere: Saturn orbit insertion results. Planet. Space Sci., 54, 1197-1210], one can estimate the ion total flux tube content, N

2008 Planetary and Space Science
Cassini 114
Multiwavelength Observations of the Powerful Gamma-Ray Quasar PKS 1510-089: Clues on the Jet Composition
DOI: 10.1086/523093 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...672..787K

Kataoka, J.; Kawai, N.; Tosti, G. +16 more

We present the results from a multiwavelength campaign conducted in 2006 August of the powerful γ-ray quasar PKS 1510-089 (z = 0.361). This campaign commenced with a deep Suzaku observation lasting 3 days for a total exposure time of 120 ks and continued with Swift monitoring over 18 days. Besides Swift observations, the campaign included ground-b…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
Suzaku 114
The Physical Scale of the Far-Infrared Emission in the Most Luminous Submillimeter Galaxies
DOI: 10.1086/591931 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...688...59Y

Wilner, David J.; Yun, Min S.; Fazio, Giovanni G. +10 more

We present high-resolution submillimeter interferometric imaging of two of the brightest high-redshift submillimeter galaxies known: GN 20 and AzTEC1 at 0.8'' and 0.3'' resolution, respectively. Our data—the highest resolution submillimeter imaging of high-redshift sources accomplished to date—were collected in three different array configurations…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 114
Discovery of a Very Bright Strongly Lensed Galaxy Candidate at z ≈ 7.6
DOI: 10.1086/533519 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...678..647B

Ford, H. C.; Frye, B. L.; Infante, L. +11 more

Using Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and Spitzer IRAC imaging, we report the discovery of a very bright strongly lensed Lyman break galaxy (LBG) candidate at z ~ 7.6 in the field of the massive galaxy cluster Abell 1689 (z = 0.18). The galaxy candidate, which we refer to as A1689-zD1, shows a strong z850 - J110 break of at leas…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 114
Transient horizontal magnetic fields in solar plage regions
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20079022 Bibcode: 2008A&A...481L..25I

Lites, B. W.; Ichimoto, K.; Ishikawa, R. +9 more

Aims:We report the discovery of isolated, small-scale emerging magnetic fields in a plage region with the Solar Optical Telescope aboard Hinode.
Methods: Spectro-polarimetric observations were carried out with a cadence of 34 s for the plage region located near disc center. The vector magnetic fields are inferred by Milne-Eddington inversion. …

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 113
Statistical validation of a solar wind propagation model from 1 to 10 AU
DOI: 10.1029/2008JA013046 Bibcode: 2008JGRA..113.8107Z

Hansen, Kenneth C.; Zieger, Bertalan

A one-dimensional (1-D) numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) code is applied to propagate the solar wind from 1 AU through 10 AU, i.e., beyond the heliocentric distance of Saturn's orbit, in a non-rotating frame of reference. The time-varying boundary conditions at 1 AU are obtained from hourly solar wind data observed near the Earth. Although simi…

2008 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Ulysses 113