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First Resolution of Microlensed Images of a Binary-lens Event
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad90b9 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...977..229W

Tan, Thiam-Guan; Thompson, I. B.; Le Bouquin, Jean-Baptiste +72 more

We resolve the multiple images of the binary-lens microlensing event ASASSN-22av using the GRAVITY instrument of the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI). The light curves show weak binary-lens perturbations, complicating the analysis, but the joint modeling with the VLTI data breaks several degeneracies, arriving at a strongly favored solut…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 1
A Near-infrared Survey of Candidate Haumea Family Members
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad864e Bibcode: 2024AJ....168..269P

Fraser, Wesley C.; Pike, Rosemary E.; Ragozzine, Darin +5 more

The Haumea family is the only known dynamical family in the trans-Neptunian region. To date, 10 family members have been unambiguously identified using near-infrared (NIR) spectral or photometric data in combination with their strong dynamical proximity and the rest of the family. In this work, we build off previous empirically constructed models …

2024 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 1
Asteroseismology of evolved stars in six star clusters observed by Kepler/K2
DOI: 10.1016/j.newast.2024.102290 Bibcode: 2024NewA..11302290J

Chang, Heon-Young; Jo, Yun-A.

In this study, we have explored the frequency separations, Δν and δν02

2024 New Astronomy
Gaia 1
The Radial Interplanetary Field Strength at Sunspot Minimum as Polar Field Proxy and Solar Cycle Predictor
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad1c65 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...961L..27W

Wang, Y. -M.

The minimum value of the geomagnetic aa index has served as a remarkably successful predictor of solar cycle amplitude. This value is reached near or just after sunspot minimum, when both the near-Earth solar wind speed and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) strength fall to their lowest values. At this time, the heliospheric current sheet is fla…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
Ulysses 1
Gaia DR3 reveals the complex dynamical evolution within star clusters
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450573 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.268V

Miret-Roig, N.; Randich, S.; Alves, J. +6 more

Context. Star clusters, composed of stars born from the same molecular cloud, serve as invaluable natural laboratories for understanding the fundamental processes governing stellar formation and evolution. Aims. This study aims to investigate correlations between the Mean Interdistance ($ \bar{D_{\ma…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
Stellar X-Ray Activity and Habitability Revealed by the ROSAT Sky Survey
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad4b17 Bibcode: 2024ApJS..273....8H

Liu, Jifeng; Wang, Song; Li, Xue +3 more

Using the homogeneous X-ray catalog from ROSAT observations, we conducted a comprehensive investigation into stellar X-ray activity–rotation relations for both single and binary stars. Generally, the relation for single stars consists of two distinct regions: a weak decay region, indicating a continued dependence of the magnetic dynamo on stellar …

2024 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 1
Geologic History of Deuteronilus Cavus in the Ismenius Lacus Region, Mars
DOI: 10.1029/2023JE008039 Bibcode: 2024JGRE..12908039W

Head, James W.; Hiesinger, Harald; Wueller, Lukas +1 more

The Ismenius Lacus region of Mars has a diverse geological history, and we present the first high-resolution map of Deuteronilus Cavus (36.2°N; 14.0°E, ∼120 km diameter) in the fretted terrain south of the dichotomy boundary. Strong evidence suggests a volcanic origin of the regional plains, based on the ∼50 m thick volcanic bed underlying 180-300…

2024 Journal of Geophysical Research (Planets)
MEx 1
Pulsation in TESS Objects of Interest
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad0b0a Bibcode: 2024ApJ...961...55G

Janot-Pacheco, E.; Ferreira Lopes, C. E.; De Medeiros, J. R. +11 more

We report the discovery of three Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite Objects of Interest (TOI) with signatures of pulsation, observed in more than one sector. Our main goal is to explore how large is the variety of classical pulsators such as δ Sct, γ Dor, RR Lyrae and Cepheid among TOI pulsators. The analysis reveals two stars with signatures o…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 1
Composition and Mineralogy of Nuclei Material of Short Period Comets Revealed by Recent Spacecraft Missions
DOI: 10.1007/s11214-024-01111-z Bibcode: 2024SSRv..220...79Z

Engrand, Cecile; Nakamura, Tomoki; Zolensky, Michael +1 more

We summarize mineralogical and compositional results from lab and in-situ spacecraft investigations of samples of comets 81P/Wild 2 and 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko which provide constraints to early solar system evolution. Wild 2 cometary solids were mineralogically similar to anhydrous chondritic Interplanetary Dust Particles with the exception tha…

2024 Space Science Reviews
Rosetta 1
Compositional characterization of a primordial S-type asteroid family of the inner main belt
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347391 Bibcode: 2024A&A...682A..64B

Fornasier, S.; Delbo, M.; Ochner, P. +4 more

Context. Recently, a primordial family of moderate-albedo asteroid fragments was discovered in the inner main belt. Its age was estimated to be 4.4 ± 1.7 Gyr. However, there is a lack of compositional characterization, which is important to the study of the earliest collisions in the main belt.
Aims: In addition to the previously identified m…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1