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Estimating the capture and loss of cold plasma from ionospheric outflow
DOI: 10.1029/2012JA017679 Bibcode: 2012JGRA..117.7311H

Nilsson, H.; André, M.; Eriksson, A. +9 more

An important source of magnetospheric plasma is cold plasma from the terrestrial ionosphere. Low energy ions travel along the magnetic field lines and enter the magnetospheric lobes where they are convected toward the tail plasma sheet. Recent observations indicate that the field aligned ion outflow velocity is sometimes much higher than the conve…

2012 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cluster 52
XMM-Newton observations of GX 13 + 1: correlation between photoionised absorption and broad line emission
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219049 Bibcode: 2012A&A...543A..50D

Díaz Trigo, M.; Parmar, A. N.; Boirin, L. +1 more

We analysed data from five XMM-Newton observations of GX 13 + 1 to investigate the variability of the photo-ionised absorber in this source. We fitted EPIC and RGS spectra obtained from the "least-variable" intervals with a model consisting of disc-blackbody and blackbody components together with a Gaussian emission feature at ~6.55-6.7 keV modifi…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 52
Investigating the spectroscopic, magnetic and circumstellar variability of the O9 subgiant star HD 57682
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21799.x Bibcode: 2012MNRAS.426.2208G

Kaper, L.; Rivinius, Th.; Ribeiro, J. +12 more

The O9IV star HD 57682, discovered to be magnetic within the context of the Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) survey in 2009, is one of only eight convincingly detected magnetic O-type stars. Among this select group, it stands out due to its sharp-lined photospheric spectrum. Since its discovery, the MiMeS Collaboration has continued to obtain sp…

2012 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IUE 52
On the Role of the Accretion Disk in Black Hole Disk-Jet Connections
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/757/1/11 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...757...11M

Fabian, A. C.; Miller, J. M.; Nowak, M. A. +5 more

Models of jet production in black hole systems suggest that the properties of the accretion disk—such as its mass accretion rate, inner radius, and emergent magnetic field—should drive and modulate the production of relativistic jets. Stellar-mass black holes in the "low/hard" state are an excellent laboratory in which to study disk-jet connection…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
Suzaku 51
Galaxy cluster outskirts: a universal entropy profile for relaxed clusters?
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-3933.2012.01342.x Bibcode: 2012MNRAS.427L..45W

Fabian, A. C.; Sanders, J. S.; Walker, S. A. +1 more

We fit a functional form for a universal intracluster medium entropy profile to the scaled entropy profiles of a catalogue of X-ray galaxy cluster outskirts results, which are all relaxed cool core clusters at redshift below 0.25. We also investigate the functional form suggested by Lapi et al. and Cavaliere et al. for the behaviour of the entropy…

2012 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Planck Suzaku 51
Early-type Galaxies at z ~ 1.3. IV. Scaling Relations in Different Environments
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/745/2/130 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...745..130R

Demarco, R.; Tanaka, M.; Rosati, P. +15 more

We present the Kormendy and mass-size relations (MSR) for early-type galaxies (ETGs) as a function of environment at z ~ 1.3. Our sample includes 76 visually classified ETGs with masses 1010 < M/M < 1011.5, selected in the Lynx supercluster and in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey/Chandra Deep Fie…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 51
Magnetotail dipolarization front and associated ion reflection: Particle-in-cell simulations
DOI: 10.1029/2012GL051486 Bibcode: 2012GeoRL..39.8107W

Shay, M. A.; Wu, P.

For the Earth magnetotail, the Svenes et al. (2008) statistical study infers the lobe density to be highly variable, in the range of 0.007-0.092 cm-3. Such lobe density variation modifies reconnection diffusion region physical processes and reconnection rate drastically. This letter addresses observable reconnection signatures in the vi…

2012 Geophysical Research Letters
Cluster 51
The structure of Titan’s atmosphere from Cassini radio occultations: Occultations from the Prime and Equinox missions
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2012.10.021 Bibcode: 2012Icar..221.1020S

French, Richard G.; Flasar, F. Michael; Marouf, Essam A. +7 more

We present the results of six soundings of the atmosphere of Titan by the radio occultation technique using the Cassini spacecraft currently in orbit around Saturn. These occultations occurred during four separate targeted Titan encounters in both the Prime and Equinox missions of Cassini over 3 years. They cover a wide range of latitude from 75°S…

2012 Icarus
Cassini 51
An independent distance estimate to CW Leonis
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219604 Bibcode: 2012A&A...543L...8G

Blommaert, J. A. D. L.; Olofsson, G.; Gomez, H. L. +13 more

CW Leo has been observed six times between October 2009 and June 2012 with the SPIRE instrument on board the Herschel satellite. Variability has been detected in the flux emitted by the central star with a period of 639 ± 4 days, in good agreement with determinations in the literature. Variability is also detected in the bow shock around CW Leo th…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 51
The XMM deep survey in the CDF-S. II. A 9-20 keV selection of heavily obscured active galaxies at z > 1.7
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220036 Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..84I

Brandt, W. N.; Vignali, C.; Gilli, R. +10 more

We present results on a search of heavily obscured active galaxies z > 1.7 using the rest-frame 9-20 keV excess for X-ray sources detected in the deep XMM-CDFS survey. Out of 176 sources selected with the conservative detection criteria (>8σ) in the first source catalogue of Ranalli et al. (in prep.), 46 objects lie in the redshift range of …

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 51