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Detailed Study of Stars and Gas in a z = 8.3 Massive Merger with Extreme Dust Conditions
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad9741 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...977L..36H

Harshan, Anishya; Tripodi, Roberta; Martis, Nicholas S. +15 more

We present galaxy MACS0416-Y1 at zspec = 8.312 as observed by the CAnadian NIRISS Unbiased Cluster Survey. MACS0416-Y1 has been shown to have extreme dust properties; thus, we study the physical properties and star formation histories of its resolved components. Overall, we find that MACS0416-Y1 is undergoing a star formation burst in t…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 1
Optical polarimetry study of the Lambda-Orionis star-forming region
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449720 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.225N

Neha, S.; Soam, A.; Maheswar, G.

We present an optical polarimetry study of the nearby star-forming region Lambda-Orionis to map the plane-of-the-sky magnetic field geometry to understand the magnetized evolution of the HII region and the associated small molecular clouds. We made multiwavelength polarization observations of 34 bright stars distributed across the region. We also …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
The Magellan M2FS Spectroscopic Survey of High-redshift Galaxies: The Brightest Lyman-break Galaxies at z ∼ 6
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad1ce5 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...963...51F

Jiang, Linhua; Ning, Yuanhang; Pan, Zhiwei +2 more

We present a study of a sample of 45 spectroscopically confirmed, UV luminous galaxies at z ∼ 6. They were selected as bright Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) using deep multiband optical images in more than 2 deg2 of the sky, and subsequently identified via their strong Lyα emission. The majority of these LBGs span an absolute UV magnitude …

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 1
Multiwavelength observation of 1A 0535+262=HD 245770 from 2010 to 2021
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347622 Bibcode: 2024A&A...681A..10L

Liu, Wei; Yan, Jingzhi; Xiao, Guangcheng +3 more

Context. 1A 0535+262 is a high-mass X-ray binary that went into a giant X-ray outburst in 2020. During this event, the X-ray luminosity reached the highest value measured over the last 30 years.
Aims: Our aim is to study the long-term variability of 1A 0535+262 before and after the 2020 major X-ray outburst and to uncover the mechanism that l…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 1
Runaway O and Be stars found using Gaia DR3, new stellar bow shocks and search for binaries
DOI: 10.25518/0037-9565.12289 Bibcode: 2024BSRSL..93..103C

Paredes, J. M.; Ribó, M.; Benaglia, P. +1 more

A relevant fraction of massive stars are runaways, moving with a significant peculiar velocity with respect to their environment. Kicks from supernova explosions or the dynamical ejection of stars from clusters can account for the runaway genesis. We have used Gaia DR3 data to study the velocity distribution of massive O and Be stars from the GOSC…

2024 Bulletin de la Societe Royale des Sciences de Liege
Gaia 1
The Gaia ultracool dwarf sample-IV. GTC/OSIRIS optical spectra of Gaia late-M and L dwarfs
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae2102 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.534..695C

Caballero, J. A.; Montes, D.; Sarro, L. M. +20 more

As part of our comprehensive, ongoing characterization of the low-mass end of the main sequence in the Solar neighbourhood, we used the OSIRIS instrument at the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias to acquire low- and mid-resolution (R${\approx }$300 and R

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 1
Search for protostellar jets with UWISH2 in the molecular cloud complexes Vulpecula and IRDC G53.2
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae846 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.530..515C

Tej, Anandmayee; Froebrich, Dirk; Samal, Manash +1 more

Jets and outflows are the early signposts of stellar birth. Using the UKIRT Wide Field Infrared Survey for H2 (UWISH2) at 2.12 µm, 127 outflows are identified in molecular cloud complexes Vulpecula OB1 and IRDC G53.2 covering 12 square degrees of the Galactic plane. Using multiwavelength data sets, from 1.2 to 70 µm, 79 youn…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
AKARI Herschel 1
Evidence of a sub-solar star in a microlensing event toward the LMC
DOI: 10.1016/j.newast.2023.102174 Bibcode: 2024NewA..10802174F

Nucita, A. A.; De Paolis, F.; Franco, A. +1 more

Gravitational microlensing is known to be an impressive tool for searching dark, small, and compact objects that are missed by the usual astronomical observations. In this paper, by analysing multiple images acquired by DECam, we present the detection and a complete description of the microlensing event LMC J05074558-65574990 which is most likely …

2024 New Astronomy
Gaia 1
Comparison of the Chemical Compositions between the Bright and Faint Red Clumps for the Metal-poor and Metal-rich Populations in the Milky Way Bulge
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad8a5e Bibcode: 2024ApJ...977...71H

Lee, Young-Wook; Hong, Seungsoo; Lim, Dongwook

We examined the double red clump (RC) observed in the Galactic bulge, interpreted as a difference in distance ("X-shaped bulge scenario") or in chemical composition ("multiple population scenario"). To verify chemical differences between the RC groups, we performed low-resolution spectroscopy for RC and red giant branch (RGB) stars using Gemini-So…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 1
Planet Hunters NGTS: New Planet Candidates from a Citizen Science Search of the Next Generation Transit Survey Public Data
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad32c8 Bibcode: 2024AJ....167..238O

Wheatley, Peter J.; Bayliss, Daniel; Schwamb, Megan E. +36 more

We present the results from the first two years of the Planet Hunters Next Generation Transit Survey (NGTS) citizen science project, which searches for transiting planet candidates in data from the NGTS by enlisting the help of members of the general public. Over 8000 registered volunteers reviewed 138,198 light curves from the NGTS Public Data Re…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 1