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Polar and Equatorial Coronal Hole Winds at Solar Minima: From the Heliosphere to the Inner Corona
Zhao, L.; Landi, E.
Fast solar wind can be accelerated from at least two different sources: polar coronal holes and equatorial coronal holes. Little is known about the relationship between the wind coming from these two different latitudes and whether these two subcategories of fast wind evolve in the same way during the solar cycle. Nineteen years of Ulysses observa…
A Challenging Solar Eruptive Event of 18 November 2003 and the Causes of the 20 November Geomagnetic Superstorm. III. Catastrophe of the Eruptive Filament at a Magnetic Null Point and Formation of an Opposite-Handedness CME
Grechnev, V. V.; Chertok, I. M.; Uralov, A. M. +4 more
Our analysis in Papers I and II (Grechnev et al., Solar Phys.289, 289, 2014b and Solar Phys.289, 1279, 2014c) of the 18 November 2003 solar event responsible for the 20 November geomagnetic superstorm has revealed a complex chain of eruptions. In particular, the eruptive filament encountered a topological discontinuity located near the solar disk …
Suzaku study of gas properties along filaments of A2744
Zhang, Y. -Y.; Finoguenov, A.; Akamatsu, H. +2 more
Context. We present the results of Suzaku observations of a massive galaxy cluster
Aims: By using long X-ray observations of
Discovery of large-scale diffuse radio emission and of a new galaxy cluster in the surroundings of MACS J0520.7-1328
Pratt, G. W.; Bartalucci, I.; Kale, R. +11 more
We report the discovery of large-scale diffuse radio emission south-east of the galaxy cluster
A hydrological analysis of terrestrial and Martian gullies: Implications for liquid water on Mars
Hobbs, S. W.; Paull, D. J.; Clarke, J. D. A.
Understanding the role and amounts of liquid water involved in Martian gully formation is critical in studies of the Martian hydrosphere and climate. We performed hydrological analyses using the Manning and Darcy-Weisbach equations in order to infer flow velocities and discharge rates from channels at two gully sites in Noachis Terra, Mars. The re…
Philae probe makes bumpy touchdown on a comet
Hand, Eric
Rest-frame ultraviolet spectra of massive galaxies at z ~ 3: evidence of high-velocity outflows
Almaini, Omar; Caputi, Karina I.; Trager, Scott C. +2 more
Galaxy formation models invoke the presence of strong feedback mechanisms that regulate the growth of massive galaxies at high redshifts. Providing observational evidence of these processes is crucial to justify and improve these prescriptions. In this paper we aim to (1) confirm spectroscopically the redshifts of a sample of massive galaxies sele…
Another Short-burst Host Galaxy with an Optically Obscured High Star Formation Rate: The Case of GRB 071227
Palazzi, E.; Greiner, J.; Hunt, L. K. +9 more
We report on radio continuum observations of the host galaxy of the short gamma-ray burst 071227 (z = 0.381) with the Australia Telescope Compact Array. We detect the galaxy in the 5.5 GHz band with an integrated flux density of F ν = 43 ± 11 µJy, corresponding to an unobscured star-formation rate of about 24 M ⊙ yr
Analysis of Supergranule Sizes and Velocities Using Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO)/ Helioseismic Magnetic Imager (HMI) and Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO)/ Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) Dopplergrams
Williams, Peter E.; Pesnell, W. Dean; Beck, John G. +1 more
Co-temporal Doppler images from Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO)/Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) and Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO)/Helioseismic Magnetic Imager (HMI) have been analyzed to extract quantitative information about global properties of the spatial and temporal characteristics of solar supergranulation. Preliminary comparison…
Dusty shells surrounding the carbon variables S Scuti and RT Capricorni
Blommaert, J. A. D. L.; Ottensamer, R.; Decin, L. +8 more
For the Mass-loss of Evolved StarS (MESS) programme, the unprecedented spatial resolution of the PACS photometer on board the Herschel Space Observatory was employed to map the dusty environments of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) and red supergiant (RSG) stars. Among the morphologically heterogeneous sample, a small fraction of targets is enclosed …