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Analysis of X-ray spectral variability and black hole mass determination of the NLS1 galaxy Mrk 766
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321904 Bibcode: 2014A&A...562A..44G

Titarchuk, L.; Gilli, R.; Giacchè, S.

We present an XMM-Newton time-resolved spectral analysis of the narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 766. We analysed eight available observations taken between May 2000 and June 2005 with the EPIC-pn camera in order to investigate the X-ray spectral variability produced by changes in the mass accretion rate. The 0.2 - 10 keV spectra are extracted in …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 17
Searching for highly obscured AGNs in the XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalog
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424129 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569A..71C

Ranalli, P.; Georgantopoulos, I.; Lanzuisi, G. +9 more

The majority of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are obscured by large amounts of absorbing material that makes them invisible at many wavelengths. X-rays, given their penetrating power, provide the most secure way for finding these AGNs. The XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalog, of which 3XMM-DR4 is the latest version, is the largest catalog of X…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 17
Spectral detection of multiple stellar populations in z ∼ 1 early-type galaxies
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stu1593 Bibcode: 2014MNRAS.444.2048L

Longhetti, M.; Gargiulo, A.; Saracco, P. +2 more

We present a spectroscopic analysis based on measurements of two mainly age-dependent spectrophotometric indices in the 4000 Å rest-frame region, i.e. H+K(Ca II) and Δ4000, for a sample of 15 early-type galaxies (ETGs) at 0.7 < zspec < 1.1, morphologically selected in the GOODS-South field. Ages derived from the two different indi…

2014 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 17
The ages of pedestal craters on Mars: Evidence for a late-Amazonian extended period of episodic emplacement of decameters-thick mid-latitude ice deposits
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2013.12.003 Bibcode: 2014P&SS...91...91K

Head, James W.; Kadish, Seth J.

There is significant geomorphologic evidence for the past presence of longitudinally widespread, latitudinally zoned deposits composed of ice-rich material at the northern and southern mid latitudes on Mars (lobate debris aprons, lineated valley fill, concentric crater fill, pedestal craters, etc.). Among these features, pedestal craters (Pd) are …

2014 Planetary and Space Science
MEx 17
Hot Topic, Warm Loops, Cooling Plasma? Multithermal Analysis of Active Region Loops
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/795/2/171 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...795..171S

Schmelz, J. T.; Pathak, S.; Brooks, D. H. +2 more

We have found indications of a relationship between the differential emission measure (DEM) weighted temperature and the cross-field DEM width for coronal loops. The data come from the Hinode X-ray Telescope, the Hinode EUV Imaging Spectrometer, and the Solar Dynamics Observatory Atmospheric Imaging Assembly. These data show that cooler loops tend…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
Hinode 16
Swift J2218.4+1925: a new hard-X-ray-selected polar observed with XMM-Newton
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stu1819 Bibcode: 2014MNRAS.445.1403B

Mukai, K.; de Martino, D.; Bernardini, F. +1 more

Swift J2218.4+1925, a hard-X-ray source detected by Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT), has been proposed as a candidate magnetic cataclysmic variable of the polar type from optical spectroscopy. Using XMM-Newton we perform detailed timing and spectral analysis with simultaneous X-ray (0.3-10 keV) and optical B-band data. We complement the spectral…

2014 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 16
Observations of the Interplanetary Hydrogen during Solar Cycles 23 and 24. What can We Deduce about the Local Interstellar Medium?
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/788/2/L25 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...788L..25V

Harris, Walter M.; Quémerais, Eric; Koutroumpa, Dimitra +5 more

Observations of interstellar helium atoms by the Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) spacecraft in 2009 reported a local interstellar medium (LISM) velocity vector different from the results of the Ulysses spacecraft between 1991 and 2002. The interplanetary hydrogen (IPH), a population of neutrals that fills the space between planets inside the…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO Ulysses eHST 16
Long-term X-Ray Stability and Ultraviolet Variability of the Ionized Absorption in NGC 3783
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/797/2/105 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...797..105S

Brandt, W. N.; Behar, E.; Turner, T. J. +6 more

We present the results of recent Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer and Hubble Space Telescope Cosmic Origins Spectrograph observations of the nearby Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 3783, which show a strong, nonvarying X-ray warm absorber and physically related and kinematically varying UV absorption. We compare our new observations to hi…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 16
The plasma depletion layer in Saturn's magnetosheath
DOI: 10.1002/2013JA019516 Bibcode: 2014JGRA..119..121M

Coates, A. J.; Russell, C. T.; Dougherty, M. K. +5 more

A plasma depletion layer (PDL) of reduced plasma density and enhanced magnetic field strength can form in the magnetosheath (shocked solar wind) adjacent to the magnetopause boundary of a planetary magnetosphere. The dominant factor controlling the level of plasma depletion and field enhancement in Earth's PDL is the magnetic shear across the magn…

2014 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cassini 16
Analytical Solution for Waves in Planets with Atmospheric Superrotation. II. Lamb, Surface, and Centrifugal Waves
DOI: 10.1088/0067-0049/213/1/18 Bibcode: 2014ApJS..213...18P

López-Valverde, M. A.; Imamura, T.; Peralta, J. +3 more

This paper is the second in a two-part study devoted to developing tools for a systematic classification of the wide variety of atmospheric waves expected on slowly rotating planets with atmospheric superrotation. Starting with the primitive equations for a cyclostrophic regime, we have deduced the analytical solution for the possible waves, simul…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
VenusExpress 16