Search Publications

Phase-resolved XMM-Newton and Swift Observations of WR 25
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/788/1/84 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...788...84P

Pandey, J. C.; Pandey, S. B.; Karmakar, Subhajeet

We present an analysis of long-term X-ray and optical observations of the Wolf-Rayet binary, WR 25. Using archival data from observations with the XMM-Newton and the Swift observatories, spanning over ~10 yr, we show that WR 25 is a periodic variable in X-rays with a period of 208 ± 3 days. X-ray light curves in the 0.5-10.0 keV energy band show p…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 23
The WFPC2 Ultraviolet Survey: The Blue Straggler Population in NGC 5824
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/780/1/90 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...780...90S

O'Connell, R. W.; Dalessandro, E.; Sanna, N. +3 more

We have used a combination of high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 and wide-field ground-based observations, in ultraviolet and optical bands, to study the blue straggler star population of the massive outer halo globular cluster NGC 5824 over its entire radial extent. We have computed the center of the cluster and …

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 23
Mars surface thermal inertia and heterogeneities from OMEGA/MEX
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2014.01.045 Bibcode: 2014Icar..233..194A

Bibring, J. -P.; Gondet, B.; Langevin, Y. +4 more

The thermophysical structure of the martian surface is the result of various processes that have shaped the martian surface through time. Previous dedicated heliosynchronous measurements of the thermal infrared (IR) flux of the martian surface have revealed the diversity of martian surface thermal properties, as well as its complexity linked to th…

2014 Icarus
MEx 23
The traces of anisotropic dark energy in light of Planck
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2014/07/032 Bibcode: 2014JCAP...07..032C

Kunz, Martin; Cardona, Wilmar; Hollenstein, Lukas

We study a dark energy model with non-zero anisotropic stress, either linked to the dark energy density or to the dark matter density. We compute approximate solutions that allow to characterise the behaviour of the dark energy model and to assess the stability of the perturbations. We also determine the current limits on such an anisotropic stres…

2014 Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Planck 23
Dielectric measurements and radar attenuation estimation of ice/basalt sand mixtures as martian Polar Caps analogues
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2013.10.017 Bibcode: 2014Icar..229..428M

Lauro, S. E.; Pettinelli, E.; Mattei, E. +3 more

The nature of the materials underlying the superficial deposits of Mars can be inferred, applying an inversion algorithm, from the data acquired by the orbiting HF radars MARSIS and SHARAD. This approach requires the knowledge of the electromagnetic properties of the shallow deposits and an accurate evaluation of the signal attenuation. The presen…

2014 Icarus
MEx 23
Radio-continuum study of Large Magellanic Cloud supernova remnant J0509-6731
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stu499 Bibcode: 2014MNRAS.440.3220B

Filipović, M. D.; Kothes, R.; Bozzetto, L. M. +2 more

We present a detailed study of Australia Telescope Compact Array observations (λ = 20, 13, 6 and 3 cm) of supernova remnant (SNR) J0509-6731 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The remnant has a ring morphology with brightened regions towards the south-western limb. We also find a second brightened inner ring which is only seen in the radio continuum. …

2014 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 23
The Radial Distribution of X-Ray Binaries and Globular Clusters in NGC 4649 and their Relation with the Local Stellar Mass Density
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/780/2/132 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...780..132M

Zezas, A.; Luo, B.; Gallagher, J. S. +7 more

We investigate the radial distribution of the low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) population in the elliptical galaxy NGC 4649, using Chandra and Hubble data to separate the field and globular cluster (GC) populations. GCs with LMXBs have the same radial distribution as the parent red and blue GCs. The radial profile of field LMXBs follows the V-band pro…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 23
Scaling relations of cluster elliptical galaxies at z~ 1.3. Distinguishing luminosity and structural evolution
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423495 Bibcode: 2014A&A...567A..94S

Poggianti, B. M.; Boutsia, K.; Fumana, M. +10 more

Context. We studied the size-surface brightness and the size-mass relations of a sample of 16 cluster elliptical galaxies in the mass range ~ 1010-2 × 1011 M, which were morphologically selected in the cluster RDCS J0848+4453 at z = 1.27.
Aims: Our aim is to assess whether they have completed their mass growt…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 23
Ultra-faint high-redshift galaxies in the Frontier Fields
DOI: 10.1093/mnrasl/slu073 Bibcode: 2014MNRAS.443L..20Y

Salvaterra, R.; Vanzella, E.; Ferrara, A. +1 more

By combining cosmological simulations with Frontier Field (FF) project lens models, we find that, in the most optimistic case, galaxies as faint as m ≈ 33-34 (AB magnitude at 1.6 µm) can be detected in the Frontier Fields. Such faint galaxies are hosted by dark matter haloes of mass ~109 M and dominate the ionizing pho…

2014 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 23
Titan dune heights retrieval by using Cassini Radar Altimeter
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2013.09.028 Bibcode: 2014Icar..230..191M

Seu, R.; Poggiali, V.; Mastrogiuseppe, M. +2 more

The Cassini Radar is a Ku band multimode instrument capable of providing topographic and mapping information. During several of the 93 Titan fly-bys performed by Cassini, the radar collected a large amount of data observing many dune fields in multiple modes such as SAR, Altimeter, Scatterometer and Radiometer. Understanding dune characteristics, …

2014 Icarus
Cassini 23