Search Publications

Spatially Resolved Imaging of the Two-component η Crv Debris Disk with Herschel
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/784/2/148 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...784..148D

Pinte, C.; Duchêne, G.; Clampin, M. +13 more

We present far-infrared and submillimeter images of the η Crv debris disk system obtained with Herschel and SCUBA-2, as well as Hubble Space Telescope visible and near-infrared coronagraphic images. In the 70 µm Herschel image, we clearly separate the thermal emission from the warm and cold belts in the system, find no evidence for a putativ…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel eHST 30
Lunar polar craters - Icy, rough or just sloping?
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2014.06.021 Bibcode: 2014Icar..241...66E

Smith, David; Eke, Vincent R.; Bartram, Sarah A. +2 more

Circular Polarisation Ratio (CPR) mosaics from Mini-SAR on Chandrayaan-1 and Mini-RF on LRO are used to study craters near to the lunar north pole. The look direction of the detectors strongly affects the appearance of the crater CPR maps. Rectifying the mosaics to account for parallax also significantly changes the CPR maps of the crater interior…

2014 Icarus
Chandrayaan-1 30
Constraining hot plasma in a non-flaring solar active region with FOXSI hard X-ray observations
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psu090 Bibcode: 2014PASJ...66S..15I

Krucker, Säm; Shimojo, Masumi; Ishibashi, Kazunori +6 more

We present new constraints on the high-temperature emission measure of a non-flaring solar active region using observations from the recently flown Focusing Optics X-ray Solar Imager (FOXSI) sounding rocket payload. FOXSI has performed the first focused hard X-ray (HXR) observation of the Sun in its first successful flight on 2012 November 2. Focu…

2014 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Hinode 30
Observational evidence for buffeting-induced kink waves in solar magnetic elements
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424221 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569A.102S

Berrilli, F.; Consolini, G.; Stangalini, M. +2 more

The role of diffuse photospheric magnetic elements in the energy budget of the upper layers of the Sun's atmosphere has been the recent subject of many studies. This was made possible by the availability of high temporal and spatial resolution observations of the solar photosphere, allowing large numbers of magnetic elements to be tracked to study…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 30
Modelling total solar irradiance since 1878 from simulated magnetograms
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424290 Bibcode: 2014A&A...570A..23D

Solanki, S. K.; Krivova, N. A.; Jiang, J. +1 more


Aims: We present a new model of total solar irradiance (TSI) based on magnetograms simulated with a surface flux transport model (SFTM) and the Spectral And Total Irradiance REconstructions (SATIRE) model. Our model provides daily maps of the distribution of the photospheric field and the TSI starting from 1878.
Methods: The modelling is…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 30
Hubble Space Telescope Emission Line Galaxies at z ~ 2: The Lyα Escape Fraction
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/796/1/64 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...796...64C

Schneider, Donald P.; Blanc, Guillermo A.; Gronwall, Caryl +8 more

We compare the Hβ line strengths of 1.90 < z < 2.35 star-forming galaxies observed with the near-IR grism of the Hubble Space Telescope with ground-based measurements of Lyα from the HETDEX Pilot Survey and narrow-band imaging. By examining the line ratios of 73 galaxies, we show that most star-forming systems at this epoch have a Lyα escape…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 30
Spectroscopy and detectability of liquid brines on mars
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2014.01.018 Bibcode: 2014P&SS...92..136M

Pommerol, A.; Schmitt, B.; Massé, M. +5 more

Recent geomorphological observations as well as chemical and thermodynamic studies demonstrate that liquid water should be stable today on the Martian surface at some times of the day. In Martian conditions, brines would be particularly more stable than pure water because salts can depress the freezing point and lower the evaporation rate of water…

2014 Planetary and Space Science
MEx 30
B fields in OB stars (BOB): The discovery of a magnetic field in a multiple system in the Trifid nebula, one of the youngest star forming regions
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423490 Bibcode: 2014A&A...564L..10H

Ilyin, I.; Carroll, T. A.; González, J. F. +11 more


Aims: Recent magnetic field surveys in O- and B-type stars revealed that about 10% of the core-hydrogen-burning massive stars host large-scale magnetic fields. The physical origin of these fields is highly debated. To identify and model the physical processes responsible for the generation of magnetic fields in massive stars, it is important …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 30
Investigating the mass of the intermediate mass black hole candidate HLX-1 with the slimbh model
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423874 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569A.116S

Godet, Olivier; Barret, Didier; Webb, Natalie +2 more

In this paper we present a comprehensive study of the mass of the intermediate mass black hole candidate HLX-1 in the galaxy ESO 243-49. We analyse the continuum X-ray spectra collected by Swift, XMM-Newton, and Chandra with the slim disc model, slimbh, and estimate the black hole mass for the full range of inclination (inc = 0°-85°) and spin (a

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 30
A Search for Companions to Brown Dwarfs in the Taurus and Chamaeleon Star-Forming Regions
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/788/1/40 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...788...40T

Todorov, K. O.; Luhman, K. L.; Konopacky, Q. M. +5 more

We have used WFPC2 on board the Hubble Space Telescope to obtain images of 47 members of the Taurus and Chamaeleon I star-forming regions that have spectral types of M6-L0 (M ~ 0.01-0.1 M ). An additional late-type member of Taurus, FU Tau (M7.25+M9.25), was also observed with adaptive optics at Keck Observatory. In these images, we ha…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 30