Search Publications

Atmosphere/mantle coupling and feedbacks on Venus
DOI: 10.1002/2013JE004505 Bibcode: 2014JGRE..119.1189G

Gillmann, Cedric; Tackley, Paul

We investigate the coupled evolution of the atmosphere and mantle on Venus. Here we focus on mechanisms that deplete or replenish the atmosphere: atmospheric escape to space and volcanic degassing of the mantle. These processes are linked to obtain a coupled model of mantle convection and atmospheric evolution, including feedback of the atmosphere…

2014 Journal of Geophysical Research (Planets)
VenusExpress 72
Blue Straggler Masses from Pulsation Properties. I. The Case of NGC 6541
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/783/1/34 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...783...34F

Dalessandro, E.; Marconi, M.; Bono, G. +3 more

We used high spatial resolution images acquired with the Wide Field Camera 3 on board Hubble Space Telescope to probe the population of variable blue straggler stars (BSSs) in the central region of the poorly studied Galactic globular cluster NGC 6541. The time sampling of the acquired multiwavelength (F390W, F555W, and F814W) data allowed us to d…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 72
Inflation with moderately sharp features in the speed of sound: Generalized slow roll and in-in formalism for power spectrum and bispectrum
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.023511 Bibcode: 2014PhRvD..90b3511A

Hu, Bin; Torrado, Jesús; Achúcarro, Ana +2 more

We continue the study of mild transient reductions in the speed of sound of the adiabatic mode during inflation, of their effect on the primordial power spectrum and bispectrum, and of their detectability in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We focus on the regime of moderately sharp mild reductions in the speed of sound during uninterrupted …

2014 Physical Review D
Planck 72
Open questions on prominences from coordinated observations by IRIS, Hinode, SDO/AIA, THEMIS, and the Meudon/MSDP
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423922 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569A..85S

Golub, L.; Schmieder, B.; Tian, H. +5 more

Context. A large prominence was observed by multiple instruments on the ground and in space during an international campaign on September 24, 2013, for three hours (12:12 UT -15:12 UT). Instruments used in the campaign included the newly launched (June 2013) Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS), THEMIS (Tenerife), the Hinode Solar Optical …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode IRIS 72
A Full-sky, High-resolution Atlas of Galactic 12 µm Dust Emission with WISE
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/781/1/5 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...781....5M

Meisner, Aaron M.; Finkbeiner, Douglas P.

We describe our custom processing of the entire Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) 12 µm imaging data set, and present a high-resolution, full-sky map of diffuse Galactic dust emission that is free of compact sources and other contaminating artifacts. The principal distinctions between our resulting co-added images and the WISE Atlas…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
Planck 71
New Perspective on Galaxy Outflows from the First Detection of Both Intrinsic and Traverse Metal-line Absorption
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/792/1/L12 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...792L..12K

Martin, Crystal L.; Bouché, Nicolas; Kacprzak, Glenn G. +6 more

We present the first observation of a galaxy (z = 0.2) that exhibits metal-line absorption back-illuminated by the galaxy (down-the-barrel) and transversely by a background quasar at a projected distance of 58 kpc. Both absorption systems, traced by Mg II, are blueshifted relative to the galaxy systemic velocity. The quasar sight line, which resid…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 71
Reproducing properties of MW dSphs as descendants of DM-free TDGs
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stu931 Bibcode: 2014MNRAS.442.2419Y

Kroupa, Pavel; Hammer, François; Puech, Mathieu +4 more

The Milky Way (MW) dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellites are known to be the most dark-matter (DM) dominated galaxies with estimates of dark-to-baryonic matter reaching even above 100. It comes from the assumption that dwarfs are dynamically supported by their observed velocity dispersions. However, their spatial distributions around the MW are not a…

2014 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 71
ALMA reveals a warm and compact starburst around a heavily obscured supermassive black hole at z = 4.75
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322892 Bibcode: 2014A&A...562A..67G

Daddi, E.; Elbaz, D.; Maiolino, R. +19 more

We report ALMA Cycle 0 observations at 1.3 mm of LESS J033229.4-275619 (XID403), an ultraluminous infrared galaxy at z = 4.75 in the Chandra Deep Field South hosting a Compton-thick QSO. The source is not resolved in our data at a resolution of ~0.75 arcsec, placing an upper-limit of 2.5 kpc to the half-light radius of the continuum emission from …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel eHST 71
Multiwavelength observations of the binary system PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 around the 2010-2011 periastron passage
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stu021 Bibcode: 2014MNRAS.439..432C

Abdo, A. A.; Uchiyama, Y.; Chaty, S. +14 more

We report on broad multiwavelength observations of the 2010-2011 periastron passage of the γ-ray loud binary system PSR B1259-63. High-resolution interferometric radio observations establish extended radio emission trailing the position of the pulsar. Observations with the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope reveal GeV γ-ray flaring activity of the sy…

2014 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 71
Coleman-Weinberg inflation in light of Planck
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2014.01.039 Bibcode: 2014PhLB..730...81B

Barenboim, Gabriela; Chun, Eung Jin; Lee, Hyun Min

We revisit a single field inflationary model based on Coleman-Weinberg potentials. We show that in small field Coleman-Weinberg inflation, the observed amplitude of perturbations needs an extremely small quartic coupling of the inflaton, which might be a signature of radiative origin. However, the spectral index obtained in a standard cosmological…

2014 Physics Letters B
Planck 71