Search Publications

Hydrogen-poor Superluminous Supernovae and Long-duration Gamma-Ray Bursts Have Similar Host Galaxies
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/787/2/138 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...787..138L

Price, P. A.; Berger, E.; Kirshner, R. P. +27 more

We present optical spectroscopy and optical/near-IR photometry of 31 host galaxies of hydrogen-poor superluminous supernovae (SLSNe), including 15 events from the Pan-STARRS1 Medium Deep Survey. Our sample spans the redshift range 0.1 <~ z <~ 1.6, and is the first comprehensive host galaxy study of this specific subclass of cosmic explosions…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 249
The evolution of the dust and gas content in galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322835 Bibcode: 2014A&A...562A..30S

Berta, S.; Magnelli, B.; Nordon, R. +36 more

We use deep Herschel observations taken with both PACS and SPIRE imaging cameras to estimate the dust mass of a sample of galaxies extracted from the GOODS-S, GOODS-N and the COSMOS fields. We divide the redshift-stellar mass (Mstar)-star formation rate (SFR) parameter space into small bins and investigate average properties over this g…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 247
The incidence of obscuration in active galactic nuclei
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stt2149 Bibcode: 2014MNRAS.437.3550M

Berta, S.; Magnelli, B.; Lutz, D. +22 more

We study the incidence of nuclear obscuration on a complete sample of 1310 active galactic nuclei (AGN) selected on the basis of their rest-frame 2-10 keV X-ray flux from the XMM-COSMOS survey, in the redshift range 0.3 < z < 3.5. We classify the AGN as obscured or unobscured on the basis of either the optical spectral properties and the ove…

2014 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Herschel XMM-Newton 245
Planck 2013 results. XXVII. Doppler boosting of the CMB: Eppur si muove
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321556 Bibcode: 2014A&A...571A..27P

Bernard, J. -P.; Planck Collaboration; Aghanim, N. +181 more

Our velocity relative to the rest frame of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) generates a dipole temperature anisotropy on the sky which has been well measured for more than 30 years, and has an accepted amplitude of v/c = 1.23 × 10-3, or v = 369. In addition to this signal generated by Doppler boosting of the CMB monopole, our motio…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 244
Localized sources of water vapour on the dwarf planet (1)Ceres
DOI: 10.1038/nature12918 Bibcode: 2014Natur.505..525K

Marston, Anthony; Müller, Thomas; Lee, Seungwon +10 more

The `snowline' conventionally divides Solar System objects into dry bodies, ranging out to the main asteroid belt, and icy bodies beyond the belt. Models suggest that some of the icy bodies may have migrated into the asteroid belt. Recent observations indicate the presence of water ice on the surface of some asteroids, with sublimation a potential…

2014 Nature
Herschel 240
Evidence for Massive Neutrinos from Cosmic Microwave Background and Lensing Observations
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.051303 Bibcode: 2014PhRvL.112e1303B

Battye, Richard A.; Moss, Adam

We discuss whether massive neutrinos (either active or sterile) can reconcile some of the tensions within cosmological data that have been brought into focus by the recently released Planck data. We point out that a discrepancy is present when comparing the primary CMB and lensing measurements both from the CMB and galaxy lensing data using CFHTLe…

2014 Physical Review Letters
Planck 238
Observations of an extreme storm in interplanetary space caused by successive coronal mass ejections
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4481 Bibcode: 2014NatCo...5.3481L

Kajdič, Primož; Lavraud, Benoit; Nitta, Nariaki V. +8 more

Space weather refers to dynamic conditions on the Sun and in the space environment of the Earth, which are often driven by solar eruptions and their subsequent interplanetary disturbances. It has been unclear how an extreme space weather storm forms and how severe it can be. Here we report and investigate an extreme event with multi-point remote-s…

2014 Nature Communications
SOHO 237
A Panchromatic View of the Restless SN 2009ip Reveals the Explosive Ejection of a Massive Star Envelope
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/780/1/21 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...780...21M

Im, M.; Choi, C.; Campana, S. +54 more

The double explosion of SN 2009ip in 2012 raises questions about our understanding of the late stages of massive star evolution. Here we present a comprehensive study of SN 2009ip during its remarkable rebrightenings. High-cadence photometric and spectroscopic observations from the GeV to the radio band obtained from a variety of ground-based and …

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton eHST 237
The Sloan Digital Sky Survey quasar catalog: tenth data release
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322691 Bibcode: 2014A&A...563A..54P

Finley, Hayley; Pâris, Isabelle; Petitjean, Patrick +47 more

We present the Data Release 10 Quasar (DR10Q) catalog from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III. The catalog includes all BOSS objects that were targeted as quasar candidates during the first 2.5 years of the survey and that are confirmed as quasars via visual inspection of the spectra, have lumino…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 234
A joint analysis of Planck and BICEP2 B modes including dust polarization uncertainty
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2014/10/035 Bibcode: 2014JCAP...10..035M

Seljak, Uroš; Mortonson, Michael J.

We analyze BICEP2 and Planck data using a model that includes CMB lensing, gravity waves, and polarized dust. Recently published Planck dust polarization maps have highlighted the difficulty of estimating the amount of dust polarization in low intensity regions, suggesting that the polarization fractions have considerable uncertainties and may be …

2014 Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Planck 234