Search Publications

Three-micron extinction of the Titan haze in the 250-700 km altitude range: Possible evidence of a particle-aging process
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424977 Bibcode: 2015A&A...573A..21C

Bar-Nun, Akiva; Kim, Sang Joon; Courtin, Régis

Context. The chemical nature of the Titan haze is poorly understood. The investigation carried out by the Cassini-Huygens suite of instruments is bringing new insights into this question.
Aims: This work aims at deriving the vertical variation of the spectral structure of the 3.3-3.4 µm absorption feature of the Titan haze from Cassini …

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Cassini 9
Multiwavelength Observations of a Slow-rise, Multistep X1.6 Flare and the Associated Eruption
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/812/2/172 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...812..172Y

Cho, K. -S.; Yurchyshyn, V.; Abramenko, V. I. +2 more

Using multiwavelength observations, we studied a slow-rise, multistep X1.6 flare that began on 2014 November 7 as a localized eruption of core fields inside a δ-sunspot and later engulfed the entire active region (AR). This flare event was associated with formation of two systems of post-eruption arcades (PEAs) and several J-shaped flare ribbons s…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
Hinode IRIS SOHO 9
The Temperature Distribution of Horizontal Branch Stars: Methods and First Results
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/800/1/52 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...800...52L

Dalessandro, E.; Salaris, M.; Lagioia, E. P. +4 more

As part of a large project aimed at characterizing the ultraviolet (UV) properties of globular clusters, we present here a theoretical and observational analysis aimed at setting the framework for the determination of horizontal branch (HB) temperature distributions. Indeed this is crucial information needed to understand the physical parameters s…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 8
The Unification of Powerful Quasars and Radio Galaxies and Their Relation to Other Massive Galaxies
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/806/1/L11 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...806L..11P

Haas, Martin; Barthel, Peter; Wilkes, Belinda +2 more

The unification model for powerful radio galaxies (RGs) and radio-loud quasars postulates that these objects are intrinsically the same but viewed along different angles. Herschel Space Observatory data permit the assessment of that model in the far-infrared spectral window. We analyze photometry from Spitzer and Herschel for the distant 3CR hosts…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 8
Variable Hard-X-Ray Emission from the Candidate Accreting Black Hole in Dwarf Galaxy Henize 2-10
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/806/1/37 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...806...37W

Greene, Jenny E.; Johnson, Kelsey E.; Goulding, Andy D. +5 more

We present an analysis of the X-ray spectrum and long-term variability of the nearby dwarf starburst galaxy Henize 2-10. Recent observations suggest that this galaxy hosts an actively accreting black hole (BH) with mass ∼106 {{M}}. The presence of an active galactic nucleus (AGN) in a low-mass starburst galaxy marks a new e…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 8
A Compact High Velocity Cloud near the Magellanic Stream: Metallicity and Small-scale Structure
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/800/1/44 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...800...44K

Kumari, Nimisha; Fox, Andrew J.; Tumlinson, Jason +3 more

The Magellanic Stream (MS) is a well-resolved gaseous tail originating from the Magellanic Clouds. Studies of its physical properties and chemical composition are needed to understand its role in Galactic evolution. We investigate the properties of a compact HVC (CHVC 224.0-83.4-197) lying close on the sky to the MS to determine whether it is phys…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 8
IGR J17463-2854, a possible symbiotic binary system in the galactic center region
DOI: 10.1134/S1063773715080022 Bibcode: 2015AstL...41..394K

Tsygankov, S. S.; Lutovinov, A. A.; Karasev, D. I.

This paper is devoted to determining the nature of the hard X-ray source IGR J17463-2854 located toward the Galactic bulge. Using data from the INTEGRAL and Chandra X-ray observatories, we show that five point X-ray sources with approximately identical fluxes in the 2-10 keV energy band are detected in the error circle of the object under study. I…

2015 Astronomy Letters
INTEGRAL 8
An Atlas of Bright Star Spectra in the Near-infrared from Cassini-VIMS
DOI: 10.1088/0067-0049/221/2/30 Bibcode: 2015ApJS..221...30S

Nicholson, Philip D.; Hedman, Matthew M.; Sloan, G. C. +2 more

We present the Cassini Atlas Of Stellar Spectra (CAOSS), comprised of near-infrared, low-resolution spectra of bright stars recovered from space-based observations by the Cassini spacecraft. The 65 stellar targets in the atlas are predominately M, K, and S giants. However, it also contains spectra of other bright nearby stars including carbon star…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Cassini 8
The Araucaria project. Precise physical parameters of the eclipsing binary IO Aquarii
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526211 Bibcode: 2015A&A...581A.106G

Anderson, R. I.; Maxted, P. F. L.; Pollacco, D. +11 more


Aims: Our aim is to precisely measure the physical parameters of the eclipsing binary IO Aqr and derive a distance to this system by applying a surface brightness - colour relation. Our motivation is to combine these parameters with future precise distance determinations from the Gaia space mission to derive precise surface brightness - colou…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 8
H I study of the environment around ESO 243-49, the host galaxy of an intermediate-mass black hole
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stu2606 Bibcode: 2015MNRAS.447.1951M

Combes, F.; Farrell, S. A.; Servillat, M. +9 more

The lenticular galaxy ESO 243-49 hosts the ultraluminous X-ray source HLX-1, the best candidate intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH) currently known. The environments of IMBHs remain unknown, however, the proposed candidates include the nuclei of dwarf galaxies or globular clusters. Evidence at optical wavelengths points at HLX-1 being the remnant …

2015 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 8