Search Publications

HST Astrometry in the 30 Doradus Region: Measuring Proper Motions of Individual Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud
DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/89 Bibcode: 2015AJ....150...89P

Anderson, Jay; van der Marel, Roeland P.; Sana, Hugues +5 more

We present measurements of positions and relative proper motions in the 30 Doradus region of the LMC. We detail the construction of a single-epoch astrometric reference frame, based on specially designed observations obtained with the two main imaging instruments Advanced Camera for Surveys/Wide Field Channel and Wide Field Camera 3/UVIS on board …

2015 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 15
Discovery of Massive, Mostly Star Formation Quenched Galaxies with Extremely Large Lyα Equivalent Widths at z ∼ 3
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/809/1/L7 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...809L...7T

Koekemoer, Anton M.; Tresse, Laurence; Schinnerer, Eva +21 more

We report a discovery of six massive galaxies with both extremely large Lyα equivalent widths (EWs) and evolved stellar populations at z ∼ 3. These MAssive Extremely STrong Lyα emitting Objects (MAESTLOs) have been discovered in our large-volume systematic survey for strong Lyα emitters (LAEs) with 12 optical intermediate-band data taken with Suba…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 15
Measurements of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect in MACS J0647.7+7015 and MACS J1206.2-0847 at High Angular Resolution with MUSTANG
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/809/2/185 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...809..185Y

Mroczkowski, Tony; Umetsu, Keiichi; Nonino, Mario +18 more

We present high resolution (9″) imaging of the Sunyaev-Zel’dovich Effect (SZE) toward two massive galaxy clusters, MACS J0647.7+7015 (z = 0.591) and MACS J1206.2-0847 (z = 0.439). We compare these 90 GHz measurements, taken with the Multiplexed Squid/TES Array at Ninety Gigahertz (MUSTANG ) receiver on the Green Bank Telescope, with generalized Na…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 15
Negative running can prevent eternal inflation
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2015/01/040 Bibcode: 2015JCAP...01..040K

Kinney, William H.; Freese, Katherine

Current data from the Planck satellite and the BICEP2 telescope favor, at around the 2 σ level, negative running of the spectral index of curvature perturbations from inflation. We show that for negative running α < 0, the curvature perturbation amplitude has a maximum on scales larger than our current horizon size. A condition for the absence …

2015 Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Planck 15
Variable Stars and Stellar Populations in Andromeda XXI. II. Another Merged Galaxy Satellite of M31?
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/806/2/200 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...806..200C

Cignoni, Michele; Marconi, Marcella; Ripepi, Vincenzo +8 more

B and V time-series photometry of the M31 dwarf spheroidal satellite Andromeda XXI (And XXI) was obtained with the Large Binocular Cameras at the Large Binocular Telescope. We have identified 50 variables in And XXI, of which 41 are RR Lyrae stars (37 fundamental-mode—RRab, and 4 first-overtone-RRc, pulsators) and 9 are Anomalous Cepheids (ACs). T…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 15
O+ transport in the dayside magnetosheath and its dependence on the IMF direction
DOI: 10.5194/angeo-33-301-2015 Bibcode: 2015AnGeo..33..301S

Nilsson, H.; Slapak, R.; Larsson, R. +1 more

Recent studies have shown that the escape of oxygen ions (O+) into the magnetosheath along open magnetic field lines from the terrestrial cusp and mantle is significant. We present a study of how O+ transport in the dayside magnetosheath depends on the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) direction. There are clear asymmetries…

2015 Annales Geophysicae
Cluster 15
The link between mass distribution and starbursts in dwarf galaxies
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stv841 Bibcode: 2015MNRAS.450.3886M

McQuinn, Kristen B. W.; Dolphin, Andrew E.; Skillman, Evan D. +3 more

Recent studies have shown that starburst dwarf galaxies have steeply rising rotation curves in their inner parts, pointing to a close link between the intense star formation and a centrally concentrated mass distribution (baryons and dark matter). More quiescent dwarf irregulars typically have slowly rising rotation curves, although some `compact'…

2015 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 15
Exploring the Moon's surface for remnants of the lunar mantle 1. Dunite xenoliths in mare basalts. A crustal or mantle origin?
DOI: 10.1111/maps.12480 Bibcode: 2015M&PS...50.1449S

Shearer, Charles K.; Burger, Paul V.; Bell, Aaron S. +2 more

Remotely sensed observations from recent missions (e.g., GRAIL, Kaguya, Chandrayaan-1) have been interpreted as indicating that the deep crust and upper mantle are close to or at the lunar surface in many large impact basins (e.g., Crisium, Apollo, Moscoviense). If this is correct, the capability of either impact or volcanic processes to transport…

2015 Meteoritics and Planetary Science
Chandrayaan-1 15
Search for sub-kilometre trans-Neptunian objects using CoRoT asteroseismology data
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stu1987 Bibcode: 2015MNRAS.446..932L

Chang, Hsiang-Kuang; Doressoundiram, Alain; Auvergne, Michel +3 more

We present the search for sub-kilometre trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) by re-examining the CoRoT (Convection Rotation and Planetary Transits) asteroseismology observations. The total observation time employed in this work is about 144 000 star hours with signal-to-noise ratio larger than 1000 computed on 30-s intervals. 13 Possible Occultation Eve…

2015 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
CoRoT 15
Planck revealed bulk motion of Centaurus A lobes
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526797 Bibcode: 2015A&A...580L...8D

Nucita, A. A.; De Paolis, F.; Ingrosso, G. +8 more

Planck data towards the active galaxy Centaurus A are analyzed in the 70, 100 and 143 GHz bands. We find a temperature asymmetry of the northern radio lobe with respect to the southern one that clearly extends at least up to 5° from the Cen A center and diminishes towards the outer regions of the lobes. That transparent parameter - the temperature…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 15