Search Publications

Sustained lobe reconnection in Saturn's magnetotail
DOI: 10.1002/2015JA021768 Bibcode: 2015JGRA..12010257T

Thomsen, M. F.; Jackman, C. M.; Kurth, W. S. +3 more

The degree to which solar wind driving may affect Saturn's magnetosphere is not yet fully understood. We present observations that suggest that under some conditions the solar wind does govern the character of the plasma sheet in Saturn's outer magnetosphere. On 16 September 2006, the Cassini spacecraft, at a radial distance of 37 Rs ne…

2015 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cassini 16
Chandra and Xmm-Newton Observations of the Bimodal Planck SZ-Detected Cluster Plckg345.40-39.34 (A3716) with High and Low Entropy Subcluster Cores
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/803/2/108 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...803..108A

Andrade-Santos, Felipe; Dawson, William A.; Jones, Christine +11 more

We present results from Chandra, XMM-Newton, and ROSAT observations of the Planck SZ-detected cluster A3716 (PLCKG345.40-39.34-G345). We show that G345 is, in fact, two subclusters separated on the sky by 400 kpc. We measure the subclusters’ gas temperatures (∼2-3 keV), total (∼1-2 × 1014 {{M}}) and gas (∼1-2 × 1013

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
Planck XMM-Newton 16
High-velocity gas toward the LMC resides in the Milky Way halo
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527451 Bibcode: 2015A&A...584L...6R

Rauch, T.; Werner, K.; de Boer, K. S. +1 more


Aims: To explore the origin of high-velocity gas in the direction of the Large Magellanic Cloud, (LMC) we analyze absorption lines in the ultraviolet spectrum of a Galactic halo star that is located in front of the LMC at d = 9.2+4.1-7.2 kpc distance.
Methods: We study the velocity-component structure of low and int…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 16
The impact of a slow interplanetary coronal mass ejection on Venus
DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020616 Bibcode: 2015JGRA..120.3489C

Barabash, Stas; Futaana, Yoshifumi; Collinson, Glyn A. +8 more

We present Venus Express observations of the impact of a slow interplanetary coronal mass ejection (ICME), which struck Venus on 23 December 2006, creating unusual quasi steady state upstream conditions for the 2 h close to periapsis: an enhanced (∼ nT) interplanetary magnetic field (IMF), radially aligned with the Sun-Venus line; and a dense (∼ c…

2015 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
VenusExpress 16
Fine-structure line deficit in S 140
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526231 Bibcode: 2015A&A...580A..83O

Ossenkopf, V.; van der Tak, F. F. S.; Okada, Y. +5 more


Aims: We try to understand the gas heating and cooling in the S 140 star-forming region by spatially and spectrally resolving the distribution of the main cooling lines with GREAT/SOFIA and combining our data with existing ground-based and Herschel observations that trace the energy input and the density and temperature structure of the sourc…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 16
The far-ultraviolet spectra of "cool" PG 1159 stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526842 Bibcode: 2015A&A...582A..94W

Rauch, T.; Werner, K.; Kruk, J. W.

We present a comprehensive study of Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) spectra (912-1190 Å) of two members of the PG 1159 spectral class, which consists of hydrogen-deficient (pre-) white dwarfs with effective temperatures in the range Teff = 75 000-200 000 K. As two representatives of the cooler objects, we have selected PG …

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 16
FUSE, STIS and Keck spectroscopic analysis of the UV-bright star vZ 1128 in M3 (NGC 5272)
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stv1435 Bibcode: 2015MNRAS.452.2292C

Chayer, P.; Fullerton, A. W.; Dixon, W. V. +2 more

We present a spectral analysis of the ultraviolet-bright star vZ 1128 in M3 based on observations with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE), the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS), and the Keck High Resolution Echelle Spectrometer (HIRES). By fitting the H I, He I, and He II lines in the Keck spectrum with non-local thermodyn…

2015 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 16
What is the nature of magnetosheath FTEs?
DOI: 10.1002/2015JA020983 Bibcode: 2015JGRA..120.4576R

Robert, Patrick; Louarn, Philippe; Fontaine, Dominique +3 more

Cluster multipoint measurements are used to study two successive magnetosheath flux transfer events (FTEs). Magnetic field lines in the leading region are found to be closed magnetospheric field lines. For event 1 these field lines are wounded up by a large current structure oriented eastward and moving poleward. Conversely, the trailing region co…

2015 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cluster 16
Mapping High-velocity Hα and Lyα Emission from Supernova 1987A
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/801/1/L16 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...801L..16F

Smith, Nathan; Garnavich, Peter; France, Kevin +12 more

We present new Hubble Space Telescope images of high-velocity Hα and Lyα emission in the outer debris of SN 1987 A. The Hα images are dominated by emission from hydrogen atoms crossing the reverse shock (RS). For the first time we observe emission from the RS surface well above and below the equatorial ring (ER), suggesting a bipolar or conical st…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 15
Multiplicity among F-type stars. II.
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/809/1/107 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...809..107F

Chini, R.; Fuhrmann, K.

In continuation of our previous study we present an updated census of new companions and model atmosphere analyses for some 50 southern dwarfs, mostly in the mass range 0.90≤slant M≤slant 1.10 {M}. For the common-proper-motion companions µ Vir B, HR 2225 B, HD 67199 B, and HD 114853 B, we confirm their physical association from …

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
Hipparcos 15