Search Publications

How Important Are Electron Beams in Driving Chromospheric Evaporation in the 2014 March 29 Flare?
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/813/2/113 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...813..113B

Krucker, Säm; Kleint, Lucia; Battaglia, Marina +1 more

We present high spatial resolution observations of chromospheric evaporation in the flare SOL2014-03-29T17:48. Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph observations of the Fe xxi λ 1354.1 line indicate evaporating plasma at a temperature of 10 MK along the flare ribbon during the flare peak and several minutes into the decay phase with upflow velocit…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
IRIS 49
A Radio-Polarisation and Rotation Measure Study of the Gum Nebula and Its Environment
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/804/1/22 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...804...22P

Gaensler, B. M.; Carretti, E.; Bernardi, G. +7 more

The Gum Nebula is 36°-wide shell-like emission nebula at a distance of only ∼450 pc. It has been hypothesized to be an old supernova remnant, fossil H ii region, wind-blown bubble, or combination of multiple objects. Here we investigate the magneto-ionic properties of the nebula using data from recent surveys: radio-continuum data from the NRAO VL…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
Planck 49
Long-lived, long-period radial velocity variations in Aldebaran: A planetary companion and stellar activity
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201425519 Bibcode: 2015A&A...580A..31H

Guenther, E. W.; Zechmeister, M.; Hatzes, A. P. +14 more


Aims: We investigate the nature of the long-period radial velocity variations in α Tau first reported over 20 yr ago.
Methods: We analyzed precise stellar radial velocity measurements for α Tau spanning over 30 yr. An examination of the Hα and Ca II λ8662 spectral lines, and Hipparcos photometry was also done to help discern the nature o…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 49
On the triple peaks of SNHunt248 in NGC 5806
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526631 Bibcode: 2015A&A...581L...4K

Sollerman, J.; Jerkstrand, A.; Smartt, S. J. +19 more

We present our findings on a supernova (SN) impostor, SNHunt248, based on optical and near-IR data spanning ~15 yr before discovery, to ~1 yr post-discovery. The light curve displays three distinct peaks, the brightest of which is at MR ~ -15.0 mag. The post-discovery evolution is consistent with the ejecta from the outburst interacting…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 49
Gamma-Ray Flaring Activity from the Gravitationally Lensed Blazar PKS 1830-211 Observed by Fermi LAT
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/799/2/143 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...799..143A

Troja, E.; Caraveo, P. A.; Bechtol, K. +125 more

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope routinely detects the MeV-peaked flat-spectrum radio quasar PKS 1830-211 (z = 2.507). Its apparent isotropic γ-ray luminosity (E > 100 MeV), averaged over ~3 years of observations and peaking on 2010 October 14/15 at 2.9 × 1050 erg s-1, makes it am…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
INTEGRAL Planck 49
A Statistical Study of the Solar Wind Turbulence at Ion Kinetic Scales Using the k-filtering Technique and Cluster Data
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/802/1/2 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...802....2R

Li, X.; Roberts, O. W.; Jeska, L.

Plasma turbulence at ion kinetic scales in the solar wind is investigated using the multi-point magnetometer data from the Cluster spacecraft. By applying the k-filtering method, we are able to estimate the full three-dimensional power spectral density P(ωsc, k) at a certain spacecraft frequency ωsc in wavevector (k) space. B…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
Cluster 48
Morphometry of small recent impact craters on Mars: Size and terrain dependence, short-term modification
DOI: 10.1002/2014JE004630 Bibcode: 2015JGRE..120..226W

Watters, W. A.; Geiger, L. M.; Fendrock, M. +1 more

Most recent studies of crater morphometry on Mars have addressed large craters (D>5 km) using elevation models derived from laser altimetry. In the present work, we examine a global population of small (25 m ≤D≤5 km), relatively well-preserved simple impact craters using HiRISE stereo-derived elevation models. We find that scaling laws from pri…

2015 Journal of Geophysical Research (Planets)
MEx 48
Grain size limits derived from 3.6 µm and 4.5 µm coreshine
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201425434 Bibcode: 2015A&A...582A..70S

Juvela, M.; Paladini, R.; Henning, Th. +8 more

Context. Recently discovered scattered light from molecular cloud cores in the wavelength range 3-5 µm (called "coreshine") seems to indicate the presence of grains with sizes above 0.5 µm.
Aims: We aim to analyze 3.6 and 4.5 µm coreshine from molecular cloud cores to probe the largest grains in the size distribution.
M…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 48
A morpho-kinematic and spectroscopic study of the bipolar nebulae: M 2-9, Mz 3, and Hen 2-104
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526585 Bibcode: 2015A&A...582A..60C

Akras, S.; Steffen, W.; Harvey, E. +3 more

Context. Complex bipolar shapes can be generated either as a planetary nebula or a symbiotic system. The origin of the material ionised by the white dwarf is very different in these two scenarios, and it complicates the understanding of the morphologies of planetary nebulae.
Aims: The physical properties, structure, and dynamics of the bipola…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 48
X-ray spectral variability of Seyfert 2 galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526127 Bibcode: 2015A&A...579A..90H

González-Martín, O.; Márquez, I.; Masegosa, J. +1 more

Context. Variability across the electromagnetic spectrum is a property of active galactic nuclei (AGN) that can help constrain the physical properties of these galaxies. Nonetheless, the way in which the changes happen and whether they occur in the same way in every AGN are still open questions.
Aims: This is the third in a series of papers w…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton eHST 48