Search Publications

The Absolute Age of NGC 3201 Derived from Detached Eclipsing Binaries and the Hess Diagram
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad59a9 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...970..184Y

Chaboyer, Brian; Ying, Jiaqi (Martin); Du, Wenxin

We estimate the absolute age of the globular cluster NGC 3201 using 10,000 sets of theoretical isochrones constructed through Monte Carlo simulation using the Dartmouth Stellar Evolution Program. These isochrones take into consideration the uncertainty introduced by the choice of stellar evolution parameters. We fit isochrones with three detached …

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 2
RR Lyrae Stars Belonging to the Candidate Globular Cluster Patchick 99
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad20e8 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...963L..33B

Clarkson, William I.; Rich, R. Michael; Kunder, Andrea +16 more

Patchick 99 is a candidate globular cluster located in the direction of the Galactic bulge, with a proper motion almost identical to the field and extreme field star contamination. A recent analysis suggests it is a low-luminosity globular cluster with a population of RR Lyrae stars. We present new spectra of stars in and around Patchick 99, targe…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 2
Global Mapping of HCl on Mars by IRTF/iSHELL
DOI: 10.3847/PSJ/ad58dc Bibcode: 2024PSJ.....5..158A

Aoki, S.; Vandaele, A. C.; Daerden, F. +6 more

Hydrogen chloride (HCl)—a key marker of the chlorine cycle on Mars—has been recently discovered in the Martian atmosphere by the ExoMars/TGO mission. In-orbit data indicate that this molecule appears in the atmosphere only in a limited time period and specifically in the southern summer season. A snapshot global mapping of HCl is indispensable to …

2024 The Planetary Science Journal
ExoMars-16 2
Spectral characterization of young LT dwarfs
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347327 Bibcode: 2024A&A...686A..37P

Scholz, A.; Mužić, K.; Almendros-Abad, V. +1 more

Context. JWST and next-generation facilities are expected to uncover populations of free-floating objects below the deuterium-burning limit in a number of young clusters and star-forming regions. These young planetary-mass brown dwarfs have spectral types L and T; they are shaped by molecular absorption and modified by their low gravity, which mak…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2
Multimode δ Sct stars from the Zwicky Transient Facility Survey
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad4da6 Bibcode: 2024ApJS..273....7J

Wang, Shu; Deng, Licai; Luo, Yangping +3 more

We obtain the largest catalog of multimode δ Sct stars in the northern sky to date using the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) Data Release 20. The catalog includes 2254 objects, of which 2181 are new to our study. Among these multimode δ Sct stars, 2142 objects are double-mode δ Sct, while 109 objects are triple-mode δ Sct and three are quadruple-m…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 2
Spectroscopic and dynamic orbital analyses of metal‑poor and high proper‑motion stars: I. HD 8724 and HD 195633
DOI: 10.1002/asna.20240047 Bibcode: 2024AN....34540047M

Bilir, S.; Şahin, T.; Plevne, O. +2 more

In this study, spectral, age, kinematic, and orbital dynamical analyses were conducted on metal‑poor and high proper‑motion (HPM) stars, HD 8724 and HD 195633, selected from the Solar neighborhood. This analysis combines detailed abundance measurements, kinematics, and orbital dynamics to determine their origin. Standard 1D local thermodynamic equ…

2024 Astronomische Nachrichten
Gaia 2
The "SEP Clock": A Discussion of First Proton Arrival Times in Wide-Spread Solar Energetic Particle Events
DOI: 10.1007/s11207-024-02350-7 Bibcode: 2024SoPh..299..126P

Posner, A.; Richardson, I. G.; Strauss, R. D. -T.

This work analyzes the appearance of wide-spread deka-MeV solar energetic proton (SEP) events, in particular the arrival of the first protons within ≈ 4.5 – 45 MeV measured at Earth–Sun L1, and their relationship with their relative solar source longitude. The definition of "wide-spread SEP event" for this study refers to events that are observed …

2024 Solar Physics
SOHO 2
The prototypical major cluster merger Abell 754: I. Calibration of MeerKAT data and radio/X-ray spectral mapping of the cluster
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451293 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A.222B

Brunetti, G.; Gastaldello, F.; Kale, R. +6 more

Context. Abell 754 is a rich galaxy cluster at z = 0.0543 and is considered the prototype of a major cluster merger. As many dynamically unrelaxed systems, it hosts diffuse radio emission on megaparsec-scales. Extended synchrotron sources in the intra-cluster medium (ICM) are commonly interpreted as evidence that a fraction of the gravitational en…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 2
The debris disc of HD 131488: bringing together thermal emission and scattered light
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad3455 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.527.3559P

Henning, Thomas; Hughes, A. Meredith; Kirchschlager, Florian +9 more

We show the first SPHERE/IRDIS and IFS data of the CO-rich debris disc around HD 131488. We use N-body simulations to model both the scattered light images and the spectral energy distribution of the disc in a self-consistent way. We apply the Henyey-Greenstein approximation, Mie theory, and the Discrete Dipole Approximation to model the emission …

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 2
The extremely young planetary nebula M 3-27: an analysis of its evolution, physical conditions, and abundances
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae247 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.528.4228R

Peña, Miriam; Ruiz-Escobedo, Francisco; Beltrán-Sánchez, Ana Valeria

Spectrophotometric data of the young planetary nebula M 3-27, from 2004 to 2021, are presented and discussed. We corroborate that the H I Balmer lines present features indicating they are emitted by the central star, therefore He I lines were used to correct line fluxes by effects of reddening. Important variability on the nebular emission lines b…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 2