Search Publications

Isotropy-violation diagnostics for B-mode polarization foregrounds to the Cosmic Microwave Background
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2016/09/034 Bibcode: 2016JCAP...09..034R

Huffenberger, Kevin; Rotti, Aditya

Isotropy-violation statistics can highlight polarized galactic foregrounds that contaminate primordial B-modes in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). We propose a particular isotropy-violation test and apply it to polarized Planck 353 GHz data, constructing a map that indicates B-mode foreground dust power over the sky. We build our main isotro…

2016 Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Planck 6
Smoothing methods comparison for CMB E- and B-mode separation
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/16/4/059 Bibcode: 2016RAA....16...59W

Wang, Yi-Fan; Wang, Kai; Zhao, Wen

The anisotropies of the B-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background radiation play a crucial role in the study of the very early Universe. However, in real observations, a mixture of the E-mode and B-mode can be caused by partial sky surveys, which must be separated before being applied to a cosmological explanation. The separation meth…

2016 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 6
Acoustic and Slow Sausage Oscillations in the Stratified Solar Photosphere: Hinode Observations and Phase Relationships
DOI: 10.1007/s11207-016-0980-4 Bibcode: 2016SoPh..291.3349T

Tsap, Y. T.; Stepanov, A. V.; Kopylova, Y. G.

Based on the linearized magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations within the framework of the thin flux tube approximation, the phase relationships between the disturbed quantities of evanescent acoustic and slow sausage MHD modes excited in the adiabatically stratified solar atmosphere are considered. It has been shown that the sign of the phase differ…

2016 Solar Physics
Hinode 6
A systematic study of evolved supernova remnants in the large and small Magellanic Clouds with Suzaku
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psv127 Bibcode: 2016PASJ...68S...9T

Yamaguchi, Hiroya; Tamagawa, Toru; Takeuchi, Yoko

Identifying the origin type (i.e., Type Ia or core-collapse) of supernova remnants (SNRs) is crucial to determining the rates of supernova (SN) explosions in a galaxy, which is a key to understanding its recent chemical evolution. However, evolved SNRs in the so-called Sedov phase are dominated by the swept-up interstellar medium (ISM), making it …

2016 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Suzaku XMM-Newton 6
Discovery of a long-lived, high-amplitude dusty infrared transient
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw1182 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.460.2822B

Maccarone, T. J.; Torres, M. A. P.; Nelemans, G. +15 more

We report the detection of an infrared-selected transient which has lasted at least five years, first identified by a large mid-infrared and optical outburst from a faint X-ray source detected with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. In this paper we rule out several scenarios for the cause of this outburst, including a classical nova, a luminous red n…

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Planck 6
The 26 December 2001 Solar Event Responsible for GLE63. I. Observations of a Major Long-Duration Flare with the Siberian Solar Radio Telescope
DOI: 10.1007/s11207-016-0994-y Bibcode: 2016SoPh..291.3705G

Grechnev, V. V.; Kochanov, A. A.

Ground level enhancements (GLEs) of cosmic-ray intensity occur, on average, once a year. Because they are rare, studying the solar sources of GLEs is especially important to approach understanding their origin. The SOL2001-12-26 eruptive-flare event responsible for GLE63 seems to be challenging in some aspects. Deficient observations limited our u…

2016 Solar Physics
SOHO 6
An intermediate-mass black hole candidate in M51?
DOI: 10.1002/asna.201612328 Bibcode: 2016AN....337..448E

Earnshaw, H. M.

We present the current results of an investigation into M51 ULX-7, using archival data from XMM-Newton, Chandra and NuSTAR, and optical and radio data from HST and VLA. The source has a consistently hard power-law X-ray spectrum and high short-term variability. This is unusual variability behaviour for a ULX, as we would expect highly variable ULX…

2016 Astronomische Nachrichten
XMM-Newton eHST 6
Near-Infrared Polarization Source Catalog of the Northeastern Regions of the Large Magellanic Cloud
DOI: 10.3847/0067-0049/222/1/2 Bibcode: 2016ApJS..222....2K

Tamura, Motohide; Jeong, Woong-Seob; Pak, Soojong +2 more

We present a near-infrared band-merged photometric and polarimetric catalog for the 39‧ × 69‧ fields in the northeastern part of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), which were observed using SIRPOL, an imaging polarimeter of the InfraRed Survey Facility. This catalog lists 1858 sources brighter than 14 mag in the H band with a polarization signal-to…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
AKARI 6
Polar cap magnetic field reversals during solar grand minima: could pores play a role?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527314 Bibcode: 2016A&A...586A.123S

Švanda, Michal; Brun, Allan Sacha; Roudier, Thierry +1 more

We study the magnetic flux carried by pores located outside active regions with sunspots and investigate their possible contribution to the reversal of the global magnetic field of the Sun. We find that they contain a total flux of comparable amplitude to the total magnetic flux contained in polar caps. The pores located at distances of 40-100 Mm …

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 6
The peculiar megamaser AGN NGC 1194: Comparison with the warped disk candidates NGC 1068 and NGC 4258
DOI: 10.1002/asna.201512272 Bibcode: 2016AN....337...96F

Vasylenko, A.; Fedorova , E.; Hnatyk, B. I. +1 more

We analyze the X-ray properties of the Compton-thick Seyfert 1.9 radio quiet AGN in NGC 1194 using INTEGRAL (ISGRI), XMM-Newton (EPIC), Swift (BAT and XRT), and Suzaku (XIS) observations. There is a set of Fe-K lines in the NGC 1194 spectrum with complex relativistic profiles that can be considered as a sign of either a warped Bardeen-Petterson ac…

2016 Astronomische Nachrichten
INTEGRAL Suzaku XMM-Newton 5