Search Publications

RT Crucis: a look into the X-ray emission of a peculiar symbiotic star
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628242 Bibcode: 2016A&A...592A..58D

Santangelo, A.; Ducci, L.; Ferrigno, C. +3 more

Symbiotic stars are a heterogeneous class of interacting binaries. Among them, RT Cru has been classified as prototype of a subclass that is characterised by hard X-ray spectra that extend past ~20 keV. We analyse ~8.6 Ms of archival INTEGRAL data collected during the period 2003-2014, ~ 140 ks of Swift/XRT data, and a Suzaku observation of 39 ks,…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL Suzaku 10
Reconnection layer bounded by switch-off shocks: Dayside magnetopause crossing by THEMIS D
DOI: 10.1002/2016JA022362 Bibcode: 2016JGRA..121.3310S

Phan, Tai; Eriksson, Stefan; Haaland, Stein +2 more

We discuss observations of reconnection, obtained by Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms (THEMIS) D during an outward bound traversal of the low-latitude dayside magnetopause. The reconnection signatures include high magnetic shear, a southward directed Alfvénic jet, bounded by slow-mode shocks near the switch-off l…

2016 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cluster 10
Dynamical Estimate of Post-main-sequence Stellar Masses in 47 Tucanae
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/826/1/88 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...826...88P

Heyl, Jeremy; Richer, Harvey; Kalirai, Jason +2 more

We use the effects of mass segregation on the radial distribution of different stellar populations in the core of 47 Tucanae to find estimates for the masses of stars at different post-main-sequence evolutionary stages. We take samples of main-sequence (MS) stars from the core of 47 Tucanae, at different magnitudes (I.e., different masses), and us…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 10
Analysis of the dust jet imaged by Rosetta VIRTIS-M in the coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko on 2015 April 12
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw2793 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.462S.370T

Bieler, A.; Capaccioni, F.; Combi, M. R. +10 more

This work is a part of a more global effort aimed at understanding and interpreting in situ and remote sensing data acquired by instruments on board Rosetta. This study aims at deriving the dust mass source rate and the location of the dust jet source observed by Rosetta VIRTIS-M on 2015 April 12. The analysis is performed by means of the coupled …

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Rosetta 10
Can we distinguish early dark energy from a cosmological constant?
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw882 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.459.3540S

Shi, Difu; Baugh, Carlton M.

Early dark energy (EDE) models are a class of quintessence dark energy with a dynamically evolving scalar field which display a small but non-negligible amount of dark energy at the epoch of matter-radiation equality. Compared with a cosmological constant, the presence of dark energy at early times changes the cosmic expansion history and conseque…

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Planck 10
A submillimetre search for pre- and proto-brown dwarfs in Chamaeleon II
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424149 Bibcode: 2016A&A...590A..79D

de Gregorio-Monsalvo, I.; Eiroa, C.; Bayo, A. +7 more

Context. The Chamaeleon II molecular cloud is an active star-forming region that offers an excellent opportunity to study the formation of brown dwarfs in the southern hemisphere.
Aims: Our aims are to identify a population of pre- and proto-brown dwarfs (5σ mass limit threshold of ~0.015 M) and provide information on the formatio…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
AKARI 10
Diagnosing shock temperature with NH3 and H2O profiles
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw1811 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.462.2203G

Codella, C.; Bachiller, R.; Fuente, A. +9 more

In a previous study of the L1157 B1 shocked cavity, a comparison between NH3(10-00) and H2O(110-101) transitions showed a striking difference in the profiles, with H2O emitting at definitely higher velocities. This behaviour was explained as a result of the high-temperatu…

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Herschel 10
Spatial Distribution and Kinematics of the Molecular Material Associated with eta Carinae
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/833/1/48 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...833...48L

Menten, Karl M.; Zapata, Luis A.; Rodríguez, Luis F. +3 more

Single-dish submillimeter observations have recently revealed the existence of a substantial, chemically peculiar molecular gas component located in the innermost circumstellar environment of the very massive luminous blue variable star, η Carinae. Here, we present 5″-resolution interferometric observations of the 1\to 0 rotational transition of h…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 10
Study of electric and magnetic field fluctuations from lower hybrid drift instability waves in the terrestrial magnetotail with the fully kinetic, semi-implicit, adaptive multi level multi domain method
DOI: 10.1063/1.4952630 Bibcode: 2016PhPl...23e2902I

Lapenta, G.; Norgren, C.; Markidis, S. +3 more

The newly developed fully kinetic, semi-implicit, adaptive multi-level multi-domain (MLMD) method is used to simulate, at realistic mass ratio, the development of the lower hybrid drift instability (LHDI) in the terrestrial magnetotail over a large wavenumber range and at a low computational cost. The power spectra of the perpendicular electric fi…

2016 Physics of Plasmas
Cluster 10
Photometry of dust grains of comet 67P and connection with nucleus regions
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527307 Bibcode: 2016A&A...588A..59C

Jorda, L.; Lara, L. M.; Bertaux, J. -L. +44 more


Aims: Multiple pairs of high-resolution images of the dust coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko have been collected by OSIRIS onboard Rosetta allowing extraction and analysis of dust grain tracks.
Methods: We developed a quasi automatic method to recognize and to extract dust tracks in the Osiris images providing size, FWHM and photom…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 10