Search Publications

Effects of flare definitions on the statistics of derived flare distributions
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628130 Bibcode: 2016A&A...592A.133R

Stegen, K.; Dominique, M.; Ryan, D. F. +2 more

The statistical examination of solar flares is crucial to revealing their global characteristics and behaviour. Such examinations can tackle large-scale science questions or give context to detailed single-event studies. However, they are often performed using standard but basic flare detection algorithms relying on arbitrary thresholds. This arbi…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
PROBA-2 24
Simulation tests of galaxy cluster constraints on chameleon gravity
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw1617 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.462..715W

Zhao, Gong-Bo; Bacon, David; Romer, A. Kathy +3 more

We use two new hydrodynamical simulations of Λ cold dark matter (ΛCDM) and f(R) gravity to test the methodology used by Wilcox et al. (W15) in constraining the effects of a fifth force on the profiles of clusters of galaxies. We construct realistic simulated stacked weak lensing and X-ray surface brightness cluster profiles from these cosmological…

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 24
Quantum cosmology and the evolution of inflationary spectra
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.94.123524 Bibcode: 2016PhRvD..94l3524K

Kamenshchik, Alexander Y.; Tronconi, Alessandro; Venturi, Giovanni

We illustrate how it is possible to calculate the quantum gravitational effects on the spectra of primordial scalar/tensor perturbations starting from the canonical, Wheeler-De Witt, approach to quantum cosmology. The composite matter-gravity system is analyzed through a Born-Oppenheimer approach in which gravitation is associated with the heavy d…

2016 Physical Review D
Planck 24
Differences in the Structural Properties and Star-formation Rates of Field and Cluster Galaxies at z~1
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/826/1/60 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...826...60A

Allen, Rebecca J.; Kacprzak, Glenn G.; Glazebrook, Karl +5 more

We investigate the dependence of galaxy sizes and star formation rates (SFRs) on their environment using a mass-limited sample of quiescent and star-forming galaxies with log(M */{M}) ≥ 9.5 at \bar{z}=0.92 selected from the NEWFIRM medium-band Survey (NMBS). Using the Galaxy Environment Evolution Collaboration 2 spectroscop…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 24
Cosmology with photometric weak lensing surveys: Constraints with redshift tomography of convergence peaks and moments
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.94.063534 Bibcode: 2016PhRvD..94f3534P

Haiman, Zoltán; May, Morgan; Petri, Andrea

Weak gravitational lensing is becoming a mature technique for constraining cosmological parameters, and future surveys will be able to constrain the dark energy equation of state w . When analyzing galaxy surveys, redshift information has proven to be a valuable addition to angular shear correlations. We forecast parameter constraints on the tripl…

2016 Physical Review D
Planck 24
Geologic mapping of the Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko's Northern hemisphere
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw2848 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.462S.352G

Jorda, L.; Lamy, P. L.; Lara, L. M. +52 more

The Optical, Spectroscopic, and Infrared Remote Imaging System (OSIRIS), the scientific imaging system onboard the Rosetta mission, has been acquiring images of the nucleus of the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko since 2014 August with a resolution which allows a detailed analysis of its surface. Indeed, data reveal a complex surface morphology whi…

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Rosetta 24
On the Spin of the Black Hole in IC 10 X-1
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/817/2/154 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...817..154S

Steiner, James F.; McClintock, Jeffrey E.; Middleton, Matthew J. +5 more

The compact X-ray source in the eclipsing X-ray binary IC 10 X-1 has reigned for years as ostensibly the most massive stellar-mass black hole, with a mass estimated to be about twice that of its closest rival. However, striking results presented recently by Laycock et al. reveal that the mass estimate, based on emission-line velocities, is unrelia…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 24
Stratified NH and ND emission in the prestellar core 16293E in L1689N
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526084 Bibcode: 2016A&A...587A..26B

Ceccarelli, C.; Caux, E.; Daniel, F. +6 more

Context. High degrees of deuterium fractionation are commonly found in cold prestellar cores and in the envelopes around young protostars. As it brings strong constraints to chemical models, deuterium chemistry is often used to infer core history or molecule formation pathways. Whereas a large number of observations are available regarding interst…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 24
Spectrophotometry of the Khonsu region on the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko using OSIRIS instrument images
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw2530 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.462S.274D

Jorda, L.; Lamy, P. L.; Bertaux, J. -L. +47 more

Our work focuses on the spectrophotometric analysis of selected terrain and bright patches in the Khonsu region on the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. Despite the variety of geological features, their spectrophotometric properties appear to indicate a similar composition. It is noticeable that the smooth areas in Khonsu possess similar spectropho…

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Rosetta 24
Probing dark matter crests with white dwarfs and IMBHs
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw433 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.459..695A

Schödel, R.; Amaro-Seoane, P.; Casanellas, J. +2 more

White dwarfs (WDs) are the most promising captors of dark matter (DM) particles in the crests that are expected to build up in the cores of dense stellar clusters. The DM particles could reach sufficient densities in WD cores to liberate energy through self-annihilation. The extinction associated with our Galactic Centre makes it impossible to det…

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 24