Search Publications

Geologic context of recurring slope lineae in Melas and Coprates Chasmata, Mars
DOI: 10.1002/2015JE004991 Bibcode: 2016JGRE..121.1204C

McEwen, Alfred; Chojnacki, Matthew; Ojha, Lujendra +3 more

One of the major Mars discoveries of recent years is the existence of recurring slope lineae (RSL), which suggests that liquid water occurs on or near the surface of Mars today. These dark and narrow features emerge from steep, rocky exposures and incrementally grow, fade, and reform on a seasonal basis and are detected in images from the High Res…

2016 Journal of Geophysical Research (Planets)
MEx 53
Revealing the accretion disc corona in Mrk 335 with multi-epoch X-ray spectroscopy
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stv2882 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.456.2722K

Ballantyne, D. R.; Keek, L.

Active galactic nuclei host an accretion disc with an X-ray producing corona around a supermassive black hole. In bright sources, such as the Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 335, reflection of the coronal emission off the accretion disc has been observed. Reflection produces spectral features such as an Fe Kα emission line, which allow for properties of the …

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Suzaku XMM-Newton 53
Aswan site on comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko: Morphology, boulder evolution, and spectrophotometry
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527865 Bibcode: 2016A&A...592A..69P

Bertaux, Jean-Loup; Da Deppo, Vania; Naletto, Giampiero +49 more


Aims: We provide a detailed morphological analysis of the Aswan site on comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (67P). We derive the size-frequency distribution of boulders ≥2 m and correlate this distribution with the gravitational slopes for the first time on a comet. We perform the spectral analysis of this region to understand if possible surface…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 53
The Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space (GLASS). VI. Comparing the Mass and Light in MACS J0416.1-2403 Using Frontier Field Imaging and GLASS Spectroscopy
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/831/2/182 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...831..182H

Schrabback, T.; Vulcani, B.; Hoag, A. +12 more

We present a model using both strong and weak gravitational lensing of the galaxy cluster MACS J0416.1-2403, constrained using spectroscopy from the Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space (GLASS) and Hubble Frontier Fields (HFF) imaging data. We search for emission lines in known multiply imaged sources in the GLASS spectra, obtaining secure spect…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 52
Molecular Gas Along a Bright Hα Filament in 2A 0335+096 Revealed by ALMA
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/832/2/148 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...832..148V

O'Connell, R. W.; Fabian, A. C.; Combes, F. +17 more

We present ALMA CO(1-0) and CO(3-2) observations of the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in the 2A 0335+096 galaxy cluster (z = 0.0346). The total molecular gas mass of 1.13 ± 0.15 × 109 M is divided into two components: a nuclear region and a 7 kpc long dusty filament. The central molecular gas component accounts for 3.2 ± 0…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 52
NuSTAR Resolves the First Dual AGN above 10 keV in SWIFT J2028.5+2543
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/824/1/L4 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...824L...4K

Hailey, Charles J.; Lamperti, Isabella; Gandhi, Poshak +19 more

We have discovered heavy obscuration in the dual active galactic nucleus (AGN) in the Swift/Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) source SWIFT J2028.5+2543 using Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR). While an early XMM-Newton study suggested the emission was mainly from NGC 6921, the superior spatial resolution of NuSTAR above 10 keV resolves the …

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 52
A milestone toward understanding PDR properties in the extreme environment of LMC-30 Doradus
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527735 Bibcode: 2016A&A...590A..36C

Lebouteiller, V.; Madden, S. C.; Galliano, F. +11 more

Context. More complete knowledge of galaxy evolution requires understanding the process of star formation and the interaction between the interstellar radiation field and interstellar medium (ISM) in galactic environments traversing a wide range of physical parameter space. We focus on the impact of massive star formation on the surrounding low me…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 52
Magnetic field morphology in nearby molecular clouds as revealed by starlight and submillimetre polarization
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628996 Bibcode: 2016A&A...596A..93S

Miville-Deschênes, M. -A.; Boulanger, F.; Falgarone, E. +8 more

Within four nearby (d < 160 pc) molecular clouds, we statistically evaluated the structure of the interstellar magnetic field, projected on the plane of the sky and integrated along the line of sight, as inferred from the polarized thermal emission of Galactic dust observed by Planck at 353 GHz and from the optical and near-infrared polarizatio…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 52
The B-ring's surface mass density from hidden density waves: Less than meets the eye?
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2016.01.007 Bibcode: 2016Icar..279..109H

Nicholson, P. D.; Hedman, M. M.

Saturn's B ring is the most opaque ring in our Solar System, but many of its fundamental parameters, including its total mass, are not well constrained. Spiral density waves generated by mean-motion resonances with Saturn's moons provide some of the best constraints on the rings' mass density, but detecting and quantifying such waves in the B ring…

2016 Icarus
Cassini 52
The First Spectrum of the Coldest Brown Dwarf
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/826/2/L17 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...826L..17S

Fortney, Jonathan J.; Marley, Mark S.; Faherty, Jacqueline K. +6 more

The recently discovered brown dwarf WISE 0855 presents the first opportunity to directly study an object outside the solar system that is nearly as cold as our own gas giant planets. However, the traditional methodology for characterizing brown dwarfs—near-infrared spectroscopy—is not currently feasible, as WISE 0855 is too cold and faint. To char…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
AKARI 52