Search Publications

A hierarchical model for the ages of Galactic halo white dwarfs
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx765 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.468.4374S

Si, Shijing; van Dyk, David A.; von Hippel, Ted +3 more

In astrophysics, we often aim to estimate one or more parameters for each member object in a population and study the distribution of the fitted parameters across the population. In this paper, we develop novel methods that allow us to take advantage of existing software designed for such case-by-case analyses to simultaneously fit parameters of b…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 8
Herschel/SPIRE observations of water production rates and ortho-to-para ratios in comets
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw3152 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.466.1954W

Swinyard, Bruce M.; Wilson, Thomas G.; Rawlings, Jonathan M. C.

This paper presents Herschel/SPIRE (Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver) spectroscopic observations of several fundamental rotational ortho- and para-water transitions seen in three Jupiter-family comets and one Oort-cloud comet. Radiative transfer models that include excitation by collisions with neutrals and electrons, and by solar infrare…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Herschel 8
The NGC 454 system: anatomy of a mixed ongoing merger
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx2091 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.472.3074P

Plana, H.; Marino, A.; Mazzei, P. +3 more

This paper focuses on NGC 454, a nearby interacting pair of galaxies (AM 0112-554, RR23), composed of an early-type (NGC 454 E) and a star-forming late-type companion (NGC 454 W). We aim at characterizing this wet merger candidate via a multi-λ analysis, from near-UV (NUV) to optical using Swift UV/Optical Telescope (UVOT), and mapping the H α int…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
AKARI 8
The Spiral Arm Segments of the Galaxy within 3 kpc from the Sun: A Statistical Approach
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa7b37 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...844..118G

Hou, Li-Gang; Jiang, Ing-Guey; Griv, Evgeny

As can be reasonably expected, upcoming large-scale APOGEE, GAIA, GALAH, LAMOST, and WEAVE stellar spectroscopic surveys will yield rather noisy Galactic distributions of stars. In view of the possibility of employing these surveys, our aim is to present a statistical method to extract information about the spiral structure of the Galaxy from curr…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia Planck 8
A transient, flat spectrum radio pulsar near the Galactic Centre
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx583 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.468.1486D

Degenaar, N.; Kerr, M.; Kramer, M. +6 more

Recent studies have shown possible connections between highly magnetized neutron stars ('magnetars'), whose X-ray emission is too bright to be powered by rotational energy, and ordinary radio pulsars. In addition to the magnetar SGR J1745-2900, one of the radio pulsars in the Galactic Centre (GC) region, PSR J1746-2850, had timing properties imply…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 8
The Circumgalactic Medium of Submillimeter Galaxies. II. Unobscured QSOs within Dusty Starbursts and QSO Sightlines with Impact Parameters below 100 kpc
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa7c63 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...844..123F

Casey, Caitlin M.; Prochaska, J. Xavier; Scoville, Nick +4 more

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) 870 µm observations of 29 bright Herschel sources near high-redshift QSOs. The observations confirm that 20 of the Herschel sources are submillimeter-bright galaxies (SMGs) and identify 16 new SMG-QSO pairs that are useful to studies of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of SMGs. Ei…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 8
A multi-observatory database of X-ray pulsars in the Magellanic Clouds
DOI: 10.1002/asna.201713334 Bibcode: 2017AN....338..220Y

Zezas, A.; Antoniou, V.; Coe, M. J. +5 more

Using hundreds of XMM-Newton and Chandra archival observations and nearly a thousand RXTE observations, we have generated a comprehensive library of the known pulsars in the Small and Large Magellanic Clouds (SMC and LMC). The pulsars are detected multiple times across the full parameter spaces of X-ray luminosity (LX = 1031 - 38

2017 Astronomische Nachrichten
XMM-Newton 8
Performance of an Algorithm for Estimation of Flux, Background, and Location on One-dimensional Signals
DOI: 10.1088/1538-3873/aa5c9c Bibcode: 2017PASP..129e4502G

Busonero, D.; Cancelliere, R.; Gai, M.

Optimal estimation of signal amplitude, background level, and photocenter location is crucial to the combined extraction of astrometric and photometric information from focal plane images, in particular from the one-dimensional measurements performed by Gaia on intermediate to faint magnitude stars. Our goal is to define a convenient maximum likel…

2017 Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
Gaia 8
An XMM-Newton Study of the Mixed-morphology Supernova Remnant G346.6-0.2
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa830e Bibcode: 2017ApJ...847..121A

Auchettl, Katie; Slane, Patrick; Ng, C. -Y. +2 more

We present an X-ray imaging and spectroscopic study of the molecular cloud interacting mixed-morphology supernova remnant G346.6-0.2 using XMM-Newton. The X-ray spectrum of the remnant is well described by a recombining plasma that most likely arises from adiabatic cooling and has subsolar abundances of Mg, Si, and S. Our fits also suggest the pre…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 8
Optical Properties of Non-stoichiometric Amorphous Silicates with Application to Circumstellar Dust Extinction
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa7d08 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...845....6T

Tamanai, Akemi; Pucci, Annemarie; Dohmen, Ralf +1 more

We determine the optical constants of non-stoichiometric amorphous magnesium-iron silicates and demonstrate that they can well reproduce the observed mid-infrared emission spectra of evolved stars. Stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric amorphous magnesium-iron silicate films are fabricated by pulsed laser deposition. Transmittance and ellipsometry…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
ISO 8